シャドーイング練習: Learn How To Read The Quran part1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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71 文
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Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh
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My name is Deaqad Zaman
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Here I'm going to be teaching you the Arabic alphabet Many people have always wanted to learn Arabic
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and the only problem possibly I would say or one of the major problems
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is trying to figure out the Arabic letters and then trying to put them all together
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So let's say you have a text
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which is like the Quran like you have over here So this is Surah Al-Fatiha which we read in our Salat
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You can see the text is a bit difficult to read.
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So we're going to have a go at learning these.
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So what I've done is I've broken this course down into small little snippets of videos.
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And inshallah if you follow the videos, by the end of the videos you should be able to read for yourself Arabic in the Quran.
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So here goes then.
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So first of all, we're going to cover several letters here and in the following clip we'll cover several more.
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So the first letter we cover is this line, straight line that goes down.
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So a straight line that goes down.
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Okay, this straight line that goes down has a sound, or it gives a sound like this, ah.
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It's an A.
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Ah.
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So a sound of ah is this.
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The second letter is a shape like this, like a boat, like a canoe.
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And this shape has a dot underneath.
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This is a very unique dot which appears under the letter, one single dot.
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So because it looks like a boat, it's actually pronounced as Ba.
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So that dot there, remember that dot, Ba there, remember that dot, B.
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The third and the fourth are actually similar shape.
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So it's like that boat again.
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However, this time the dots are on top.
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Okay, so these two dots that are on top, they look like teeth, two rabbit teeth.
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So those two are actually known, or this letter is actually known as ta,
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ta, just like teeth, teeth, ta, ta.
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The next one, again, the same shape, the boat shape you have,
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but this time you have three dots,
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So just like we say three in the Arabic language,
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the sound that's given from here is Okay,
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so like three when your tongue is placed between your teeth So okay,
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we've learnt four letters a, B, T, and THA.
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A, B, T, and THA.
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Okay, now I'm going to be adding some vowels onto this.
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Okay, so, now these sounds that we give, A, B, T, and THA,
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they actually have, above these letters, you have a symbol like that.
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So above each of these letters you can write a symbol like this.
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You can copy this as well in your notebooks.
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Copy that.
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So whenever you get this letter with a symbol on top, you pronounce it as A.
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Whenever you get this boat shape with a dot underneath with a line like that, you say B.
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Whenever you get this shape with a line on top, you say T.
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Whenever you get this shape with three dots and then a line on top,
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you say, Okay, so we've learned that now.
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Now what we're going to do is we're going to try to combine the letters together.
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So, okay, so you can try this yourselves.
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If you had, let's say, this shape, plus this shape,
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plus this shape, let me add the dots, so you had...
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Okay, so you got one dot there, two dots there.
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Right, so how would you pronounce this if they had this symbol on top?
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You would say, Ba-a-ta.
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Ba-a-ta.
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Ba-a-ta.
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Okay, let me rub this out and try another one then.
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Alright, let's say we had this symbol,
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this symbol and this symbol. So this time, Ta-ba-a.
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Ta-ba-a.
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Ta-ba-a.
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Okay, so that's the first lesson.
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Let's just recap again.
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So we have four letters that we covered today with four symbols.
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Now by the way, these symbols are actually, above these lines are actually called Fath,
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Fath like Fath, Ha, Fath, Fath, okay.
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I hope that's useful, helpful.
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Inshallah I'll be doing the second clip as well.
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Jazakumullah khair.
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Subscribe to the channel as well and if you have any comments, suggestions please leave them below.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が71文、単語が730語あります。 音声の長さは6:10です。 話す速さは1分あたり約118語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の81%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| symbol 名詞 | /ˈsɪmbəl/ | 記号, 符号 |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | ごみ |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 授業, 学科 |
| helpful 形容詞 | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | 役に立つ, 有用 |
| suggestion 名詞 | /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ | 提案 |
| combine 動詞 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 合わせる, 結び付ける |
| rabbit 名詞 | /ˈɹæbɪt/ | 兎, ウサギ |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 購読する |
| yourselves | /jəˈsɛlvz/ | ご自分, 御自分 |
| notebook 名詞 | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | 帳面, ノート |
| alphabet 名詞 | /ˈæl.fəˌbɛt/ | アルファベット, 文字 |
| canoe 名詞 | /kəˈnuː/ | カヌー |
| inshallah | /ˌɪnˈʃɑ.lə/ | インシャーアッラー, インシャラー |
| vowel 名詞 | /ˈvaʊ.əl/ | 母音 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| go down 動詞 | 降りる, 降下する |
注意したい発音
話し手はwe're, I'm, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, inshallah /ˌɪnˈʃɑ.lə/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。symbol, litter, lessonなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have always wanted · I've done · we've learnt |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | are actually known · is placed · are actually called |
| 「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かること | I'm going to be · we're going to have · we're going to cover |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | we'll cover · I'll be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。