シャドーイング練習: Marvel Actors Physical Transformations For A Role - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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You have to be incredibly fit.
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These actors put in some serious work at the gym.
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Transforming into a superhero is easier said than done.
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Find out the extreme diets and workout regimens it takes to be a hero in the MCU.
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I'd training for about six or eight months for that first film.
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It takes a lot of hard work for Chris Hemsworth to maintain the God of Thunder's impressive physique.
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The workouts he does include working on his core, kickboxing, and even surfing one of Hemsworth's favorite hobbies.
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His trainer Luke Zaki stated that the majority of the work they do is done months before the movies, to ensure Hemsworth is camera ready.
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Chris is so strong that when Zaki holds the pads for Hemsworth to kick, he has to brace himself because Chris is powerful enough to knock him down.
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Like, I'd rather sort of feel good than look that extra bit, you know?
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When Kumail Nanjiani was cast as Kingo in The Eternals, fans wondered how the comedian would translate to a superhero role.
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He answered with a shirtless picture on Instagram that showed off his new physique.
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This impressive transformation was a result of a full year of work.
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Nanjiani stated his strict diet was the hardest part, as he didn't eat any refined sugar and almost no carbs for a year.
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The hard work clearly paid off though, as his new look even garnered praise from Dwayne Johnson.
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He said, dense muscle is hard to achieve, my brother.
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He thinks my muscle is dense.
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Before Guardians of the Galaxy, Pratt was known as the schlubby comedian on Parks and Rec, but quickly proved he was much more.
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Pratt lost 60 pounds in six months, working three or four hours a day of just consistent, ass -kicking hard work.
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Trainer Duffy Gaver had nothing but praise for Pratt's work ethic and commitment.
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He isn't the client you have to push, he's the type of client you have to pull down.
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With Guardians of the Galaxy 3 coming up next, we're sure Pratt will be hard at work again.
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The secret is, you can't do it in a month.
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Robert Downey Jr. has been training with Wing Chun, a technique made famous by Bruce Lee, since 2003.
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When it came time to play Tony Stark, Downey kept this in his regimen, as well as adding Kung Fu, Qigong, and strength training.
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His trainer Brad Bowes made it his focus to increase Downey's muscle.
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We cut way back on cardio and really increased the weight he was lifting.
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Downey was able to add on 25 pounds of muscle after months of work and consuming 5 ,000 calories a day.
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Five years ago, what used to be my get in shape plan is moot and useless.
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Renner had some experience with getting in shape before his turn as Clint Barton in the MCU, and carried over that work ethic to get in shape for Hawkeye.
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He posted himself lifting some weights in preparation for his role in the Disney Plus series Hawkeye.
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In terms of sharpening his archery skills, Renner has actually trained with Olympic archers for the films.
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But it apparently isn't as helpful as you might think.
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Um, got pretty good at it actually, but it doesn't really serve me for Hawkeye stuff.
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Evans put in a ton of work to attain his super soldier body.
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For the first movie, Evans went to the gym four to five days a week for three months, training for about two hours a day.
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Working with trainer Simon Watterson, Evans was able to get his body fat down to 8 % while working on Civil War.
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The hardest part for Evans was the amount of food he had to consume, as well as the kind of food.
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Just bland, naked pieces of chicken and rice, and it's not that appetizing.
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When Johansson got the role of Black Widow, she admitted that she had never stepped foot in a gym before.
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That quickly changed, however.
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Johansson and her trainer, Eric Johnson, agreed to focus on strength and functional movements, not looks.
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It took about a year to reach her desired fitness goals, and she has kept it up for all her Marvel movies.
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I am stronger and more capable now than I was 10 years ago, which is so awesome to be able to say.
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It's fit in my everyday life.
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I like to feel strong.
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It's part of my mental well -being.
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The late Chadwick Boseman already had a martial arts background when he was cast as the Black Panther.
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His trainer Addison Henderson focused on non -stop training that had Bozeman constantly moving, working out up to four hours a day.
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It was an intense experience for Bozeman.
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Fight training, conditioning, eating a certain amount, it was hardcore.
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Basically, it was like training like a fighter, you know.
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Tom Holland was one of the most athletic and fit actors coming into his MCU role, bringing with him a background in gymnastics and dancing.
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For Spider -Man, Holland started boxing and going to the gym every morning for about an hour with his trainer.
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I look up I look up to boxers a lot.
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He also did EMS training where he wore a suit with pads that would send electrical shocks through his muscles.
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It's a lot of fun and it works but it really is the worst thing I've ever done.
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Sebastian Stan admitted that at the time of getting the role he didn't know his body well
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or whether his diet was good or not.
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It was the first thing he and his trainer addressed as they figured out what routine and diet was best for him.
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Stan was often in the gym, starting every session with a heavy lift.
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He discussed the effects his workouts have on him.
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It's going to motivate you to be more driven in the other aspects of your life.
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Brie Larson was the first female superhero to lead her own movie in the MCU, so she wanted to prove that she belonged right alongside the rest of the Avengers.
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She did nine months of training in total, sometimes doing her sessions five times a week.
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Her trainer Jason Walsh praised her effort.
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She did the work, nutrition, recovery, sleep, everything required of her.
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Larson can now do some seriously impressive feats of strength including a one -arm pull -up
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and pushing a 5 ,000 -pound jeep.
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It's been a really powerful journey for me to learn what my body can do.
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Paul Rudd is much like Chris Pratt in that when he joined the MCU, he was known for being a not -too -fit comedic actor.
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That all changed when he got in shape for his role as Ant -Man.
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Rudd was motivated to get in shape as he wanted to get into the mindset of his character
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and really fit the part.
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I figured if I'm in really good shape, I will feel like less of an imposter in the role.
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The hard work paid off, but Rudd said it meant not doing anything fun for a year.
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Basically made health and fitness the focus of my day.
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To prepare for her role as Mantis, Pom Klementieff didn't take the traditional route her co -stars did to get in shape.
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All her work was practical, consisting of stunt and fight training.
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In one video, she can be seen doing sit -ups while hanging off of a punching bag.
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Maintaining a healthy diet is a difficulty for Clementiev.
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When she tries to cut something out, she becomes obsessed with it.
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For me, it's about quantity, balance.
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I eat a little bit of everything.
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When I had the audition, I had no idea how big the character would be.
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Lily got in great shape for the Ant -Man movies, but revealed that she suffers from chronic back pain.
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She stated she spent a good portion of the last two years in bed, as she had a physical breakdown.
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Fortunately, she seems to be taking control of her body now, as she is focusing on foundation training to rebuild her base.
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She even posted a picture of herself on Twitter with the caption, Hashtag Wasp Ready Arms, signaling she is prepared to portray the wasp again.
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I was asking to build a lot of these S -curves into her fight style.
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Cumberbatch did all the traditional working out and dieting to prepare for Doctor Strange.
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You spend months eating the right stuff, doing the right kind of press -ups and pull -ups and dips and all the other jazz.
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He revealed a strange technique he was taught to look his best on camera.
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It involved dehydrating himself the night before, and then the day of shooting, eating a rather odd combination of foods.
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You basically are told to eat Skittles and drink coffee because it dehydrates you.
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So basically your skin then shrink wraps around the muscle fiber.
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We have nothing but respect for the hard work and dedication these actors put towards getting into shape for their roles.
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Maintaining a superhero physique is no easy task, but these actors were up to the challenge.
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Which transformation did you find most impressive?

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Marvel Actors Physical Transformations For A Role」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:training, trainer, shape, role, month。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が99文、単語が1538語あります。 音声の長さは8:08です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約189語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
trainer 名詞/ˈtɹeɪnɚ/トレーナー, コーチ
superhero 名詞/ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/スーパーヒーロー
workout 名詞/ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/運動, トレーニング
praise 動詞/pɹeɪz/褒める, 称える
dehydrate 動詞/diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/脱水する
wasp 名詞/wɑsp/雀蜂, 蜂
motivate 動詞/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/動機を与える
consume 動詞/kənˈsum/消費する, 消耗する
comedian 名詞/kəˈmiː.di.ən/コメディアン, コメディエンヌ
dense 形容詞/ˈdɛns/濃い, 密
pad 名詞/pæd/パッド
transformation 名詞/ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/変形, 変換
archery 名詞/ˈɑɹt͡ʃəɹiː/弓道, 弓術
impostor 名詞/ɪmˈpɑstɚ/偽者
obsess 動詞/əbˈsɛs/取り付く

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
pay off 動詞報われる
come up 動詞上がる, 登る
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
look up 動詞/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/見上げる
look up to 動詞見上げる, 仰ぐ
pull down 動詞引き下げる
pull up 動詞/ˌpʊl ˈʌp/引き上げる
show off 動詞見えをはる, 見せようとする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • It's fit in my everyday life.
  • It's part of my mental well -being.
  • For me, it's about quantity, balance.
  • Which transformation did you find most impressive?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis done · was cast · was known
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhas actually trained · has kept · I've ever done
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the hardest · the most athletic · the worst
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was lifting · was asking

注意したい発音

話し手はdidn't, I'd, isn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を12回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/, shirtless /ˈʃɝtləs/, caption /ˈkæp.ʃən/, audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, appetizing /ˈæp.ə.taɪz.ɪŋ/, dedication /ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。trainer, superhero, workoutなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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