シャドーイング練習: Harry Potter Actors Share Rules They Hated Following - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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116 文
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Why is it when something happens, it is always you three?
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The Harry Potter cast may seem like they had the ultimate
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childhood living on set of one of the biggest film franchises of all time.
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But just like on screen, Hogwarts had some pretty strict rules they had to follow, no matter how much they hated them.
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Working for Warner Bros and J .K.
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Rowling was no walk in the park, and the cast have shared some of the bizarre rules they had to follow
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that even prevented them from being who they truly wanted.
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I'd had my hair long for 10 years.
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Imagine if for 10 years you weren't allowed to change your appearance.
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That's how it was for the young Harry Potter cast.
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It might not seem like a huge struggle, but Emma Watson explained
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that finally being free of Harry Potter allowed her to express herself in a way she'd never been able to before.
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In order to keep in character, she wasn't allowed to cut or dye her hair until she was in her 20s.
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I didn't get to experiment with dyeing and chopping off my hair like most teenagers.
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That's why when the franchise finally wrapped up, she chopped all her hair off and basically claimed back her individuality.
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I needed to...
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I needed to do something different.
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Tom Felton had the opposite problem.
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When asked what he'd miss the least about Harry Potter, he said, The least is going to be the hair dyeing situation the lack of blonde hair is a good thing.
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While Tom's hair is fairly light naturally, it just wasn't the sleek silver Warner Bros needed,
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meaning Tom was constantly dying his hair for 10 years before
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he was finally allowed to show us what was hiding beneath the dye.
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There was no riding a bike, skiing, or even sun tanning for this cast.
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Basically, they weren't allowed to put themselves at risk of injury.
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An injury for one of the main cast members would mean a huge delay in filming that the studio couldn't afford.
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So Tom Felton went to huge lengths to follow this rule, saying anytime he had off,
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he'd slap on the SPF 50 and sit under an umbrella with three caps on.
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I had to be careful not to get myself in any trouble.
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Just like being able to stop dyeing his hair, being able to partake in some adrenaline -inducing activities was freeing.
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We've all heard the horror stories of Disney kids having to keep up a certain image.
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Well, this was also applicable to the Harry Potter cast.
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The cast was controlled in terms of what other projects they were able to take on.
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That PG image was an important factor to keeping the Harry Potter films popular with a younger audience.
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Emma Watson said, For the first time, I really felt like an actress, after taking on roles post -Hermione.
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It was a real… I mean, it was an awakening.
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And if you were wondering why Daniel Radcliffe has taken on some very interesting roles since Harry Potter, this is why.
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You're special.
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You're special.
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We've all witnessed the hottest Hollywood stars dating after working on a project together, and then things taking a turn for the worst.
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Robston, anyone?
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But the Harry Potter filmmakers wanted to make sure that never happened.
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However, this is one of the on -set rules that weren't exactly followed.
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Tom Felton's on -screen wife was actually his girlfriend, and Bonnie Wright?
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She was engaged to Jamie Campbell Bower, who played Grindelwald for several years.
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Oh, to be young and to feel love's keen sting.
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Even the adult actors brought their relationship drama to set.
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Emma Thompson's ex -husband is Kenneth Branagh, also known as Gilderoy Lockhart.
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Wait, it gets worse.
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Their marriage ended because of an affair he was having with Helena Bonham Carter, Or, as Harry Potter fans know her, Bellatrix.
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Yikes.
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I checked this out weeks ago for a bit of light reading.
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This is light.
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There's no owls in the muggle world, but the Phelps twins revealed being on Harry Potter didn't mean skipping school.
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In fact, even when the cameras were rolling, they were studying.
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In the exercise books in the Great Hall set, we'd actually do our own schoolwork.
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It was the filmmakers' top priority to have the child actors focus on school despite the unusual life they were leading.
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Emma Watson was extremely grateful for this rule
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because it allowed her to pursue her education and film the franchise all at once, saying, I feel very lucky about the whole situation.
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There was no spilling the tea for this cast.
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Although the books were well known across the globe, the Harry Potter cast was sworn to secrecy by J .K.
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Rowling and the filmmakers.
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This is because J .K.
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Rowling would confide in the actors her plans for their characters in unreleased novels.
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Listen to the secrets she shared with Alan Rickman.
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I told him really early on that Snape had been in love with Lily.
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You'd probably think that Accio -ing a wand every now and then wouldn't be a huge deal for the actors, but they weren't allowed to take anything from set while filming the franchise.
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Did you take anything from the Harry Potter set?
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Technically, no. Those props were a property of Warner Bros.
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If they fell into the wrong hands, there was a fear they'd be sold on the internet.
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Rupert once tried to get his hands on the Triwizard golden egg, but the filmmakers literally tracked him down.
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However, by the end of the eighth film, multiple cast members had taken things like glasses, time turners, and wands.
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Despite not being allowed, substance abuse was something that plagued multiple people in the Harry Potter cast, Jamie Waylett, who played Crabb,
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was removed from the movies after he was arrested for possession of marijuana.
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Even Daniel himself struggled with some severe alcoholism while filming Half -Blood Prince.
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Can point to many scenes where I'm just gone, dead behind the eyes.
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The quickest way of forgetting about the fact that you were being watched was to get very drunk.
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Daniel was never removed from the films, but he worked to improve himself and returned for the last two films better than ever.
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This rule was set very early on, and it was all thanks to Tom Felton.
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I used to stuff a lot of chocolates and sweets inside the robe, and I remember they used to melt and they'd get stuck in there.
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The melted sweets were a nightmare for the costume department, and there were rumors that they even sewed Tom Felton's robes shut on top of the rule,
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just to make sneaking food on set even more impossible.
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One of the main cast members leaving the Harry Potter franchise could have been detrimental to the films.
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This is why Warner Bros made the cast sign long -term contracts.
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However, after their first one was up following the fourth film, they almost lost both Emma and Daniel.
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By the third film, I thought, if there's a time to get out, it's now.
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Luckily, they were able to work around Emma's school schedule
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and convince Daniel that Harry Potter was the best choice for his career.
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They managed to get them both to sign a contract, binding them to the next five films.
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Yeah, so I was just, I was very much in.
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Remember the pristine image the cast had to maintain that we mentioned earlier?
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Well, that didn't just pertain to their film roles.
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They had to be PG perfection to the public eye as well.
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Part of the thing is the expectation that you should just be delighted all the time.
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It may have seemed like the cast did a good job of this, but when the franchise was over, plenty of scandals were revealed.
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Daniel admitted that he had relations with Harry Potter fans while filming the movies, and was even accused of smoking marijuana alongside Rupert.
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However, their reps shot those rumors down immediately.
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Daniel does smoke the occasional roll -up cigarette, but he was not doing anything more than this.
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Worst of all may have been actor Nicholas Reed, who was arrested for indecent exposure.
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This rule comes with a hilarious story.
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While filming The Order of the Phoenix, Alan Rickman banned anyone from coming near his car because Rupert Grint
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and Matthew Lewis spilled milkshakes and ruined the interior of his old car.
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BRB while we imagine Alan taking the teen cast out for milkshakes.
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People will think you're up to something.
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The studio had amazing plans for Harry Potter, including casting Robin Williams as Hagrid.
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That is, until J .K.
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Rowling swooped in and was adamant that the entire cast be from the UK.
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Even Harry Potter was slated to be offered to American actor Liam Aiken.
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The only exception to this rule was Verne Troyer, who played Griphook.
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Although the young cast of Harry Potter got their careers started on set, they also shared the screen with some well -established actors.
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Although they all got along fairly well, it was an on -set rule that the children had to respect those that were older than themselves.
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In return, they got amazing advice and technique from some of the UK's best.
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I suppose you're the young ones now.
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It sounds like the Harry Potter cast grew up in an extremely strict boarding school, but tenfold.
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Of course, that boarding school was filled with fame, fortune, and magic.
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But life on set still seemed so constricting.
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Do you think the pros of working on Harry Potter outweighed the cons?
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Harry Potter Actors Share Rules They Hated Following」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Potter, Harry, cast, film, rule。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が116文、単語が1616語あります。 音声の長さは9:10です。 話す速さは1分あたり約176語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| filmmaker 名詞 | 映画製作者 | |
| dye 名詞 | /daɪ/ | 染料 |
| milkshake 名詞 | /ˈmɪlk.ʃeɪk/ | ミルクセーキ |
| wand 名詞 | /wɑnd/ | つえ |
| rumor 名詞 | /ˈɹumɚ/ | 噂, 伝聞 |
| spill 動詞 | /spɪl/ | 零れる, 零す |
| melt 動詞 | /mɛlt/ | 溶ける, 溶かす |
| marijuana 名詞 | /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/ | マリワナ, マリファナ |
| alcoholism 名詞 | /ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/ | アルコール依存症, アル中 |
| awaken 動詞 | /əˈweɪkən/ | 起こす |
| indecent 形容詞 | /ɪnˈdiːs(ə)nt/ | いやらしい |
| individuality 名詞 | /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/ | 個性 |
| outweigh 動詞 | /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ | 上回る |
| partake 動詞 | /pɑɹˈteɪk/ | 参加する |
| pertain 動詞 | /pəˈteɪn/ | 関する, 関係する |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| get along 動詞 | 気が合う, 折り合う |
| get out 動詞 | 出て行く |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Why is it when something happens, it is always you three?
- People will think you're up to something.
- I suppose you're the young ones now.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | weren't allowed · wasn't allowed · was finally allowed |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have shared · has taken |
注意したい発音
話し手はweren't, you're, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を26回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: milkshake /ˈmɪlk.ʃeɪk/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, occasional /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəl/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: marijuana /ˌmɛɹɪˈwɑ.nə/, alcoholism /ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/, individuality /ˌɪndɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, detrimental /ˌdɛtɹɪˈmɛntəl/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: confide /kənˈfaɪd/, tenfold /ˈtɛnfoʊld/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: milkshake /ˈmɪlk.ʃeɪk/, wand /wɑnd/, spill /spɪl/, melt /mɛlt/, adamant /ˈæd.ə.mənt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。filmmaker, dye, milkshakeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。