シャドーイング練習: Pride and Prejudice | Summary & Analysis | Jane Austen - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

練習モードを選ぶ

各モードは全画面の練習ルームで開きます。

47 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Pride and Prejudice is one of the most beloved novels in all of literature, not just because it's a great love story,
2
but also because it tackles social norms such as class and reputation within English society.
3
Through the protagonist Elizabeth Bennett, generations of readers have learned the importance of staying true to themselves.
4
Jane Austen was born on December 16, 1775 in Steventon, Hampshire, England.
5
When Austen was in her early 20s, she wrote a novel called First Impressions.
6
This was the basis for the book that eventually became
7
Pride and Prejudice.
8
It was submitted to a publisher, but rejected.
9
Austen later revised the manuscript and changed the title novel.
10
The English publisher, Thomas Edgerton, released the book in 1813 under Austen's pen name A Lady.
11
The first printing of the book sold out and would become Austen's most popular novel.
12
Was only upon her death that her brother
13
Henry revealed her authorship.
14
She died on July 18, 1817 at the age of 41 and is buried at Winchester Cathedral.
15
Despite the enormous and continuing popularity of her books, her tombstone makes no mention of her role as a writer.
16
Pride and Prejudice was composed in England's Georgian era, but revised during the Regency era.
17
During this time, the English were worried
18
Napoleon Bonaparte would cross the English Channel.
19
In response, militias formed around the country.
20
One of the postings was in Meryton, where most of the novel takes place.
21
It's also important to note that England was entering the Industrial Revolution,
22
making it possible for commoners to accumulate massive wealth via trade and manufacturing.
23
Pride and Prejudice's plot follows women of the gentry in search of a husband.
24
Social classes were distinguished by who had land, wealth, and title.
25
Although different classes socialized with one another, it was uncommon for landed gentry and nobility to marry beneath their social class.
26
The story follows the Bennet sisters in their attempts to be married.
27
It starts with Charles Bingley moving into the neighborhood.
28
Jane Bennet and Charles Bingley are interested in one another.
29
Elizabeth Bennet and Bingley's friend Darcy don't really hit it off at first.
30
Jane and Bingley spend more time together, and through social events Darcy grows fond of Elizabeth.
31
But he's worried the Bennets are too low -class.
32
When Darcy proposes to Elizabeth, she rejects him.
33
Darcy, despite the rejection, saves the Bennets from humiliation by paying the scoundrel Wickham to marry the youngest Bennet daughter, Lydia.
34
Jane and Bingley marry, setting an example of a love match.
35
Darcy proposes again, Elizabeth accepts, and they marry.
36
Symbols in Pride and Prejudice include houses, which not only indicate social status but also reflect their owners character.
37
Nature symbolizes freedom, where Elizabeth goes to escape the constraints of society.
38
The three themes in Pride and Prejudice are social class, reputation, and love vs. marriage.
39
Social class.
40
This is especially important as a social constraint on who you can marry.
41
Reputation.
42
This is especially important for females who are judged on etiquette and politeness.
43
Love vs. marriage marriage.
44
When marriage is viewed as a practical matter, love comes second.
45
The impact of Pride and Prejudice on the literary world is undeniable.
46
It has sold millions of copies and enjoyed film and TV adaptations, and been translated into dozens of languages.
47
This timeless tale is destined to continue to capture readers' imaginations for generations to come.

アプリをダウンロード

流暢に話すために必要なすべて

AI発音採点文ごとに採点
IPA練習すべての音をマスター
単語学習自分の単語帳を作る
単語ゲーム遊びながら覚える

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Pride and Prejudice」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Pride, Bennet, Prejudice, Elizabeth, Darcy。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が47文、単語が559語あります。 音声の長さは3:47です。 話す速さは1分あたり約148語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は74%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
marry 動詞/ˈmæɹi/結婚する, 娶る
reputation 名詞/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/評判, 名声
reader 名詞/ˈɹi.dɚ/読者, リーダー
publisher 名詞/ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/出版社, 発行者
propose 動詞/pɹəˈpəʊz/申し込む
practical 形容詞/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/実践的な
reveal 動詞/ɹɪˈviːl/現す, 表す
capture 動詞/ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/捕獲する
reflect 動詞/ɹɪˈflɛkt/跳ね返す, 反射する
indicate 動詞/ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/示す, 指す
literary 形容詞/ˈlɪt.(ə.)ɹə.ɹi/文学の
symbol 名詞/ˈsɪmbəl/記号, 符号
tale 名詞/ˈteɪl/物語, 説話
submit 動詞/səbˈmɪt/提出する
enormous 形容詞/ɪˈnɔː.məs/巨大な

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
sold out 形容詞売り切れ

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas born · was submitted · is buried
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave learned · has sold

注意したい発音

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, publisher /ˈpʌblɪʃɚ/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, adaptation /ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, literary /ˈlɪt.(ə.)ɹə.ɹi/, popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, adaptation /ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, literary /ˈlɪt.(ə.)ɹə.ɹi/, popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/, revise /ɹɪˈvaɪz/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, fond /fɑnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。marry, reputation, readerなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →