シャドーイング練習: Start your day with God’s Word. - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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My voice you shall hear in the morning, O Lord.
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In the morning I will direct it to you, and I will look up.
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Through the Lord's mercies we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.
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They are new every morning.
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Great is your faithfulness.
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This is the day the Lord has made.
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We will rejoice and be glad in it.
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there is therefore now no condemnation to those who are in
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Christ Jesus who do not walk according to the flesh
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but according to the Spirit peace I leave with you my
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peace I give to you not as the world gives do
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I give to you let not your heart be troubled neither let it be afraid the Lord is my light
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and my salvation whom shall I fear the Lord is the
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strength of my life of whom shall I be afraid trust in the Lord with all your heart and
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lean not on your own understanding in all your ways acknowledge him
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and he shall direct your paths
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but those who wait on the Lord shall renew their strength
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they shall mount up with wings like eagles they shall run and not be weary
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they shall walk and not faint fear not for i am with you be not dismayed for i am your god
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i will strengthen you yes i will help you i will uphold you with my righteous right hand
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for God has not given us a spirit of fear
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but of power and of love and of a sound mind God is our refuge
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and strength a very present help in trouble he who dwells
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in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under
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the shadow of the Almighty I will say of the Lord he is my refuge
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and my fortress my God in him I will trust be anxious for nothing
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but in everything by prayer
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and supplication with Thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God
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and the peace of God which surpasses all understanding will guard your hearts
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and minds through Christ Jesus I will instruct you
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and teach you in the way you should go I will guide you with my eye
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so we may boldly say the Lord is my helper I will not fear what can man do to me
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and the Lord he is the one who goes before you
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he will be with you he will not leave you nor
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forsake you do not fear nor be dismayed for I know the thoughts
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that I think toward you says the Lord thoughts of peace
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and not of evil to give you a future
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and a hope do not sorrow for the joy of the
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Lord is your strength the Lord is my shepherd I shall
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not want he makes me to lie down in green pastures
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he leads me beside the still waters he restores my soul
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he leads me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake
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yea though I walk through the valley of the shadow of
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death I will fear no evil for you are with me your rod
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and your staff they comfort me you prepare a table before
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me in the presence of my enemies you anoint my head with oil my cup runs over surely goodness
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and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life
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and I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever
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cause me to hear your loving kindness in the morning for
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in you do i trust cause me to know the way in
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which i should walk for i lift up my soul to
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you you will keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on you
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because he trusts in you have i not commanded you be strong
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and of good courage do not be afraid nor be dismayed
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for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go
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the lord shall preserve you from all evil he shall preserve your soul the lord shall preserve your going out
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and your coming in from this time forth
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and even forevermore oh lord be gracious to us we have
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waited for you be their arm every morning our salvation also in the time of trouble
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oh taste and see
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that the Lord is good blessed is the man who trusts
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in him now may the God of hope fill you with all joy
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and peace in believing
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that you may abound in hope by the power of the
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Holy Spirit I have set the Lord always before me
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because he is at my right hand I shall not be
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moved your ears shall hear a word behind you saying this
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is the way walk in it whenever you turn to the right hand
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or whenever you turn to the left the steps of a good man are ordered by the Lord
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and he delights in his way though he fall he shall
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not be utterly cast down for the lord upholds him with his hand
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i am the light of the world he who follows me shall not walk in darkness
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that have the light of life cast your burden on the lord
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and he shall sustain you he shall never permit the righteous
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to be moved behold God is my salvation I will trust
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and not be afraid for Yah the Lord is my strength
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and song he also has become my salvation therefore I will
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look to the Lord I will wait for the God of
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my salvation my God will hear me let the words of my mouth
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and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight O Lord my strength
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and my Redeemer let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace
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that we may obtain mercy
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and find grace to help in time of need for the Lord God is a son
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and shield the Lord will give grace
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and glory no good thing will he withhold from those who walk uprightly the Lord will guide you continually
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and satisfy your soul in drought
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and strengthen your bones you shall be like a watered garden
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and like a spring of water whose waters do not fail
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therefore we do not lose heart even though our outward man
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is perishing yet the inward man is being renewed day by day the Lord bless you
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and keep you the Lord make his face shine upon you and be gracious to you.
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The Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace.
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Amen.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Start your day with God’s Word」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:lord, shall, peace, walk, strength。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が93文、単語が1098語あります。 音声の長さは8:27です。 話す速さは1分あたり約130語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| salvation 名詞 | /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/ | 救済, 救い |
| mercy 名詞 | /ˈmɝsi/ | 慈悲, 情け |
| boldly 副詞 | /ˈboʊldli/ | 大胆に |
| uphold 動詞 | /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/ | 掲げる |
| dwell 動詞 | /dwɛl/ | 住む, 居住する |
| renew 動詞 | /ɹɪˈnjuː/ | 再創造する |
| refuge 名詞 | /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/ | 避難所, 避難 |
| strengthen 動詞 | /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ | 強くする, 強める |
| forsake 動詞 | /fɔɹˈseɪk/ | 放棄する, 見捨てる |
| helper 名詞 | /ˈhɛlpɚ/ | 助手, 手伝い |
| pasture 名詞 | /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹ/ | 牧草地, 牧草 |
| perish 動詞 | /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/ | 死ぬ, 亡びる |
| rejoice 動詞 | /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɔɪs/ | 快く, 嬉しがる |
| surpass 動詞 | /sɚˈpæs/ | 超える, 勝る |
| condemnation 名詞 | /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/ | 非難 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| go out 動詞 | 出る | |
| look up 動詞 | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | 見上げる |
| run over 動詞 | 轢く |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | are not consumed · be troubled · be not dismayed |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | those who are · those who wait · one who goes |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has made · has not given · have set |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | may boldly · may abound · may obtain |
注意したい発音
- 「th」の音: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, withhold /wɪθˈhoʊld/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/, perish /ˈpɛɹɪʃ/, supplication /sʌplɪˈkeɪʃən/, condemnation /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): forevermore /fɔːɹˈɛv.ɚ.mɔːɹ/, supplication /sʌplɪˈkeɪʃən/, condemnation /ˌkɑndəmˈneɪʃən/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/, acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/
日本語話者が苦手な音:
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, forevermore /fɔːɹˈɛv.ɚ.mɔːɹ/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/, forevermore /fɔːɹˈɛv.ɚ.mɔːɹ/, forsake /fɔɹˈseɪk/, fortress /ˈfoɹ.tɹɪs/, faint /feɪnt/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, boldly /ˈboʊldli/, uphold /ˌʌpˈhəʊld/, dwell /dwɛl/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。salvation, mercy, boldlyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。











