シャドーイング練習: Stop Getting Confused! Will, Could, or Might? 🤯 (Rob & Stephen) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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We'll be back later to see how Ashley and Poppy got on, but first let's just take a quick look through all of that with our English language expert Rob from the British Council.
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Hi Rob.
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Hi Stephen.
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That's good.
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Ashley got the part in the advertisement.
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Well, Poppy did.
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Let's start with advertisement.
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The word advertisement.
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How many syllables is it?
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Advertisement.
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Four.
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Right, and where's the stress?
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Advertisement.
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Now, advertisement is a noun, a thing.
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What's the verb?
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Advertise.
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How many syllables?
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Advertise.
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Three.
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And which one's stressed?
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Advertise.
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Ad.
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Okay, advertise.
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Stress is important.
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When you meet a new word, you need to think about what it means, but also how you say it.
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If you're writing new words in a notebook or in your phone or somewhere, make a note of where the stress is.
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Here's another example.
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We're going to take a few photos of you.
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Okay, great.
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Photo is short for photograph and the stress is on the first syllable.
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Photograph.
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Photograph.
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But a person who takes a photograph is a photographer.
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Look where the stress is.
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Photographer.
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Photographer.
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So you can see that it's important to make a note of the stressed syllables and the right way to say things.
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Now let's look at something else.
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Watch.
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If they like her, she could be the star of the next TV ad.
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Not at all.
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She might be exactly what we're looking for.
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You said she could be the star of the next TV ad
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and the director said she might be exactly what we're looking for.
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Could and might.
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now watch these good luck ashley i'm sure you'll be fantastic well leave her here no way okay
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this time you said i'm sure you'll be fantastic and she'll be okay you used will both times
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what's the difference between could and might and will well will is
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when you're sure about something and could and might aren't
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so sure that's right you use will
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when you're sure about something leave her here no way okay it's not a fact poppy might not be okay
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but you feel sure that she'll be okay
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so you say she'll be okay in other sentences you're not
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so sure if they like her she could be the star of the next TV ad?
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Not at all.
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She might be exactly what we're looking for.
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She could be the star and she might be what we're looking for.
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It's not sure, but it's possible.
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It's just what you and the director think.
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Are could and might the same?
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Is there a difference?
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No. When you're talking about how sure you are, they're exactly the same.
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Okay.
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Now, one last thing.
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What did you say to Ashley before her audition wish me
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luck good luck Ashley I'm sure you'll be fantastic good luck yeah Ashley said wish me luck
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and you said good luck it's what we say to people before they do something take an exam
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or their driving test or a job interview
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or something good luck well we'll see how Ashley did later
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on in the program good luck to her thanks Rob mau jago bahasa Inggris dalam In short,
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contact us on WhatsApp at 08958638353881 now!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が71文、単語が540語あります。 音声の長さは3:45です。 話す速さは1分あたり約144語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| advertisement 名詞 | /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ | 広告, ＣＭ |
| photograph 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 写真 |
| advertise 動詞 | /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/ | 広告する |
| photographer 名詞 | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | 撮影者, 写真師 |
| poppy 名詞 | /ˈpɑpi/ | ケシ, ポピー |
| examination 名詞 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 診察, 検査 |
| audition 名詞 | /ɑˈdɪʃən/ | オーディション, 試聴 |
| notebook 名詞 | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | 帳面, ノート |
| verb 名詞 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 |
| noun 名詞 | /naʊn/ | 名詞 |
| syllable 名詞 | /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ | 音節 |
注意したい発音
話し手はwe're, you're, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を23回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。advertisement, photograph, advertiseなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might be · might aren · might not be |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | We'll be · you'll be · will well |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | you're writing · we're looking · you're talking |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。