シャドーイング練習: The Story of Us - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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35 文
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The story of us began long ago with a lifeless rock.
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A long rain turned wasteland into ocean.
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Algae breathed oxygen into the air, fueling an explosion of life.
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And when the hot, humid planet finally cooled, Our primate ancestors came down from the trees,
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explored the new savannah, harnessed fire and raised the civilization from the dirt.
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But as we prospered, we plundered the land, polluted the air, disturbed a balance four and a half billion years in the making.
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Now we have a cosmic nanosecond, less than one decade to reverse course.
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MUSIC PLAYS Conservation International was founded on a simple principle.
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Humans and nature are connected in profound ways.
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So we work alongside communities in more than 100 countries,
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putting science into practice and protecting the irreplaceable.
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Since 1987, we've been about big, bold ideas.
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Ideas that others might consider impractical or difficult to implement.
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Perhaps unproven, certainly unusual, a little bit out there.
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But our purpose has always been about how we redefine conservation.
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To change how we do it and for whom.
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With that mentality, Conservation International and our partners have protected 1.5 billion acres of land and sea over 35 years,
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benefiting millions of people.
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And in this decisive decade, we have big goals.
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First, use the miracle of photosynthesis to slow climate change.
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By conserving one-of-a-kind places like the Amazon rainforest and the Congo basin,
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we can store away billions of tons of planet-warming carbon.
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Second, double the area of ocean under protection to secure food, jobs and marine life for generations to come.
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And third, develop new economic models that replenish our natural wealth instead of looting it.
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Industry by industry, we're transforming how humans produce and prosper, starting with farming, fishing and fashion.
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There's no precedent for what we are trying to do, but we're not doing it alone.
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We work with thousands of partners around the world to heal our planet and protect our future.
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Somos pueblos indígenas liderando nuestras comunidades, protegiendo nuestros bosques y agua, conservando nuestra herencia.
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We are Rangers bringing old wisdom and new science to revive the savannah.
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We are policy makers trying to do right by our people and our planet.
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We are government leaders working across borders, languages and cultures to protect the planet we share.
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We are business leaders proving that good business means doing right by the planet
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and centering communities in the solutions to protect it.
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We are the future!
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And together, we write humanity's next chapter.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が35文、単語が417語あります。 音声の長さは3:55です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約106語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
conservation 名詞/ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/保存
alongside/əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/に沿って
unusual 形容詞/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/珍しい
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/繋げる
principle 名詞/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/原理, 原則
explore 動詞/ɪkˈsploɹ/探検する
wisdom 名詞/ˈwɪzdəm/知恵
ton 名詞/tʌn/トン
bold 形容詞/ˈbəʊld/勇敢な, 大胆な
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
oxygen 名詞/ˈɑksɪd͡ʒən/酸素
dirt 名詞/dɝt/泥, 土
maker 名詞/ˈmeɪk.ɚ/作者, 作り手
explosion 名詞/ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/爆発
implement 動詞/ˈɪmpləmənt/実行する, 実現する

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているwe've been · has always been · have protected
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas founded · are connected

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, we'veなど、短縮形や弱形を3回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, photosynthesis /ˌfoʊ.toʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, explosion /ɛkˈsploʊ.ʒən/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, replenish /ɹɪˈplɛn.ɪʃ/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, mentality /mɛnˈtæləti/, impractical /ɪmˈpɹæktɪkəl/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。conservation, alongside, unusualなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →