シャドーイング練習: Viola Davis Acting Advice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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My journey as an actor came from me just wanting to do something, wanting to get out, wanting to be great at something,

wanted to do the great works of Arthur Miller and Shakespeare and Chekhov and all of that.

So I went to acting school and I just wanted everyone else to think that I was great.

So whatever they told me to do, I did and I perfected.

How do I perfect

it? how do I get standard American speech how do I

use my voice how do I do this ba ba ba ba ba ba ba

and then when I got out of school I just needed to work

because you haven't done anything

if you haven't done anything let me tell you something most people will say just go out there

and do it and ba ba ba ba that's true absolutely true 100 %

but more than likely is gonna be hard I I create a backstory, but I have to say,

I used to be way more strict about it.

I would have 100, 150 pages.

I mean, I would write a book.

Now, I don't do that because I find that there is something to be said with leaving yourself alone and being surprised.

That some things that you may have absolutely thought was true about your character, you get on that stage.

And all of a sudden, the other actor will throw you something you're like oh no that's not actually what it is

so i i try to do

that less you're looking at a profession where literally with acting

less than one percent of the people make 50 grand a year

or more less than one percent the rest most of them

don't even can't even make enough to make health insurance

which is eleven thousand dollars a year but what happens

when you love it and you keep doing it and doing it

and god intervenes and comes down and all of a sudden you take off

that's when your has got to kick in okay that's

when you have to be the artist that you and the person

that that you that you've always wanted to be that's

when you have to find a voice that separates you from the rest.

You know that's a big thing in acting is you cannot do that when you create a character.

You can't judge the character.

That's the number one thing you cannot do when you create.

So you can't judge a character and you can't create a character to be likable.

It's about being private and public.

So I mean think about all the things you do in your life privately.

All the things that you have done that nobody knows about.

If someone were to play you in your life with all those private moments imagine

if they filtered all of it out oh

because they wanted it to be pretty and likeable it's very very very important

that we tell the truth as much as possible in our art

because I think it makes people feel less alone listen

I'm Arthur Miller the great playwright said he became a writer

because he wanted people to feel less alone acting is about exposing

it's about taking the mask off i feel like i understand human behavior before

i never really um critiqued it in the past i just thought

you got to show up the show must go on you

got to do everything the director says blah blah blah blah you know um

so if anyone went against that i was like oh wow they're difficult

but now i because i'm i have more experience um it's like someone said today

when you um uh when you critique the behavior

but not the motivating factor behind the behavior and now

that i'm older i understand human behavior more

so i'm like i wonder where that's coming from right there's a reason for

that i don't judge as much at all i just don't

if you would have said that right then

and there we could have had a real connection

but what happened was she keeps kept the mask on that's what we do is people Facebook is big with

that everyone's a great mother everyone's a great wife I see posts with people I'm like I know

that your child is in social services right now I know you're a drug addict

or I know you're agoraphobic or I know you have all kinds of things going on

but according to your posts you're Martha Stewart you know our refusal to expose to vomit

that mess that's what we do for you

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Viola Davis Acting Advice」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：character, blah, behavior, acting, create。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が63文、単語が782語あります。音声の長さは4:34です。話す速さは1分あたり約171語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
sudden 形容詞	/ˈsʌd.ən/	突然の
mask 名詞	/mæsk/	仮面, 覆面
expose 動詞	/ɪkˈspoʊz/	晒す, 暴く
filter 名詞	/ˈfɪltɚ/	濾過器, フィルター
critic 名詞	/ˈkɹɪt.ɪk/	批評家, 評論家
refusal 名詞	/ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/	拒絶, 拒否
addict 名詞	/ˈæd.ɪkt/	中毒者
motivate 動詞	/ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/	動機を与える
vomit 動詞	/ˈvɑmɪt/	吐く, 嘔吐する
likable 形容詞	/ˈlaɪkəbl̩/	好かれる, 好まれる
backstory 名詞	/ˈbækˌstɔɹi/	背景, 裏話
playwright 名詞	/ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/	脚本家, 劇作家

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
come down 動詞	降りる
get out 動詞	出て行く
go out 動詞	出る
show up 動詞	現れる
take off 動詞	脱ぐ

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, you're, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を23回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: privately /ˈpɹaɪvɪtli/, refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/, playwright /ˈpleɪˌɹaɪt/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/, privately /ˈpɹaɪvɪtli/, intervene /ˌɪntəˈviːn/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/, vomit /ˈvɑmɪt/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: filter /ˈfɪltɚ/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/, agoraphobic /ˌæɡ.ɚ.əˈfoʊ.bɪk/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。sudden, mask, exposeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Viola Davis Acting Advice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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