シャドーイング練習: Zodiac: Zodiac suspect (HD CLIP) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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63 文
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1
I told all this to the other officer.
2
Which other officer? From Vallejo.
3
Do you remember his name?
4
No, but it was right after the murder at the lake.
5
And what did you tell this officer?
6
I told him that I'd gone to Salt Point that weekend to skin dive, that I was alone, but I met a couple there.
7
I have their names at home if you want.
8
That would be great, Arthur.
9
Lee.
10
What?
11
Lee.
12
Nobody calls me Arthur.
13
Also, that day when I came home, my neighbor saw me.
14
It was around 4, but I forgot to tell the other officer that.
15
Neighbor's name?
16
Bill White.
17
He died a week or so afterwards.
18
Heart attack, so I didn't think to call to follow up.
19
The knives I had in my car with the blot on them, That blood came from a chicken that I killed for dinner.
20
What?
21
I had knives in my car that weekend.
22
Maybe Bill saw them and called the other officer on me.
23
Well, we'll be checking in on that.
24
Let me ask you something else.
25
Were you ever in Southern California at any time in 1966?
26
Is this about the Riverside killing?
27
Yes.
28
Well, I guess I was there around that time.
29
I used to go down there a lot.
30
I like the auto races.
31
Foreman says that you're ambidextrous?
32
No, that's untrue.
33
You can't write with both hands.
34
My teachers tried to make me when I was a kid, but I couldn't.
35
I'm left -handed.
36
He also said that you made statements about killing school children. That is horrible.
37
That is a horrible thing to say.
38
So you aren't angry about being fired from Valley Springs for touching your students?
39
I'm not the Zodiac.
40
And if I was, I certainly wouldn't tell you.
41
Ah, that's a nice watch.
42
Thank you.
43
May I see it? May I see it?
44
Where'd you get it?
45
It's a Christmas gift from my mother two years ago.
46
That's very sweet.
47
So tell me something, Arthur.
48
You don't remember anyone you might have had a conversation with regarding the Zodiac?
49
Maybe Ted Kidder or Phil Tucker at Vallejo Recreation.
50
But I couldn't be positive.
51
I used to work through one.
52
The most dangerous game.
53
What?
54
Well, The Most Dangerous Game.
55
That's why you're here, isn't it?
56
It was my favorite book in high school.
57
It's about this man who waits for people to get shipwrecked on this island.
58
Because he was tired of hunting animals, he hunted the people for the challenge.
59
And man is the most dangerous animal of all?
60
That's the whole point of the story.
61
Great book.
62
Or at least that's what I told Phil.
63
There you go.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Zodiac: Zodiac suspect」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：officer, Arthur, dangerous。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が63文、単語が452語あります。 音声の長さは3:47です。 話す速さは1分あたり約119語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全63文のうち17文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
horrible 形容詞/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/恐ろしい
knife 名詞/ˈnaɪ̯f/ナイフ, 小刀
afterwards 副詞/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/その後, それから
dive 動詞/daɪv/潜る
automobile 名詞/ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/自動車, 乗用車
neighbour 名詞/ˈneɪbɚ/隣人, 隣の人
foreman 名詞/ˈfɔː(ɹ).mən/工場長, フォアマン
ambidextrous 形容詞/ˌæm.bɪˈdɛk.stɹəs/両手利きの
hunt 動詞/hʌnt/探す
regarding/ɹɪˈɡɑɹdɪŋ/...に付いて, ...に関して
angry 形容詞/ˈæŋ.ɡɹi/怒った
favourite 形容詞/ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/お気に入りの, 最も好きな

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go down 動詞降りる, 降下する

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you remember his name?
  • Foreman says that you're ambidextrous?
  • You can't write with both hands.
  • Where'd you get it?
  • That's why you're here, isn't it?

注意したい発音

話し手はcouldn't, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を15回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/, ambidextrous /ˌæm.bɪˈdɛk.stɹəs/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: dive /daɪv/, favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, foreman /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mən/, favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, ambidextrous /ˌæm.bɪˈdɛk.stɹəs/, blot /blɑt/, untrue /ʌnˈtɹuː/, hunt /hʌnt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。horrible, knife, afterwardsなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →