쉐도잉 연습: 5 simple habits to be a better communicator - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Five things I would do if I wanted to improve my communication skills fast.
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First, I would record myself every single day.
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And when you watch yourself back, it's going to feel cringey.
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But it's the fastest way you can spot what you need to improve.
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Second, I would mirror people's energy.
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If they use big body language, then I will use big body language.
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If they speak quietly, then I'll adjust my volume and also speak quietly.
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Third, learn how to pause,
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more because the more comfortable you become with the pause the less filler words and non-words you'll be using.
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Fourth, use the Ford method.
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Talk about family, occupation, recreation and dreams and you'll never run out of things to say.
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And fifth, end your sentences on a lower pitch because Because if you don't,
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do you notice what happens?
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Now listen to the difference.
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I need more steps to get down to the bottom.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 15개와 단어 158개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 1:04입니다. 화자는 분당 약 149단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 10개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
- quietly /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ (부사) — 조용하게, 조용히. Producing little or no noise.
- pause /pɔːz/ (명사) — 멈춤, 휴지. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
- mirror /ˈmiɹɚ/ (명사) — 거울. A smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside, that reflects light so as to give an image of what is in front of it.
- pitch /pɪt͡ʃ/ (명사) — 투구. A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand.
- skill /skɪl/ (명사) — 기술, 스킬. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/ (명사) — 직업. An activity or task with which one occupies oneself; usually specifically the productive activity, service, trade, or craft for which one is regularly paid; a…
- recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/ (명사) — 오락. Any activity, such as play, that amuses, diverts or stimulates.
- communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (명사) — 통신, 커뮤니케이션. The act or fact of communicating anything; transmission.
- comfortable /ˈkʌm(p)f.tə.bəl/ (형용사) — 편하다, 편안하다. Providing physical comfort and ease; agreeable.
- sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/ (명사) — 판결, 선고. The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.
주의할 발음
화자는 you'll, don't, I'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 4번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, recreation /ɹiːkɹiˈeɪʃən/, communication /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, quietly, pause, mirror 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과 | If they speak quietly, then I'll adjust |
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the fastest |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will use · I'll adjust · you'll be |
| “going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일 | it's going to feel |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.