쉐도잉 연습: Beginner/Intermediate English Listening Practice - Easter - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Easter is a Christian festival that is celebrated all over the world.
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Easter celebrates the resurrection of Jesus when he came back to life.
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In the United Kingdom, Easter has been celebrated for hundreds of years.
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There are many Easter celebrations and customs,
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so today we are going to see how it is celebrated in the United Kingdom.
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In the UK, there is a four -day bank holiday weekend to celebrate Easter.
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The first day of the holiday is Good Friday and the last day is Easter Monday.
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People usually don't have to work so they can spend time with their friends and family or even go on holiday.
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The Easter celebrations start the week before,
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on Palm Sunday, which is a week before Easter Sunday.
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There are special services at churches on Palm Sunday.
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If you go to a church on Palm Sunday, they will give you a palm leaf,
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which people normally keep for a whole year, to the Palm Sunday of the following year.
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Good Friday is another important day.
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It is the day when Jesus died on the cross, when he was crucified.
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On this day, people remember the suffering of Jesus.
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There are some people who do not eat alcohol or meat.
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Deciding not to eat is called fasting in English.
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Another Easter celebration in the UK is the Easter egg,
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which is a symbol of new life and rebirth.
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It is typical to give them as a gift during Easter.
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You can give them to your friends or your family,
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and especially to children, who love this season because of the delicious chocolate eggs and bunnies.
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Some people also decorate and paint on boiled eggs during Easter,
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and make them beautiful to give them as gifts.
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Another important Easter tradition is the Easter Bunny.
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It comes from a German custom called the Oosterhäuser.
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It was a hare, which is very similar to a rabbit, that laid eggs.
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Like Easter eggs, the Easter bunny is a symbol of rebirth,
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as Jesus was reborn.
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Also, it is a symbol of fertility.
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The Easter bunny leaves chocolate eggs for children to find.
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A lot of communities, like clubs, families or schools, have an easter egg hunt.
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In these egg hunts, children have to search for their eggs in a garden,
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a playground or or a park.
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Finally, Easter Sunday is the most important day of the Easter celebrations.
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It is the day when Jesus Christ resurrected, meaning that he came back to life.
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A lot of people go to church services on Easter Sunday?
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On Easter Sunday, families and friends have a meal together.
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The typical dish for Easter Sunday is roast lamb.
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Another typical food that people eat are hot cross buns,
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which are sweet buns that have a cross on the top.
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Now, let's go with the questions.
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Write your answers in the comment box and I will correct your answers.
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The first one is, do you celebrate Easter in your country?
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And how do you celebrate it?
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For example, this is how Easter is celebrated in my country but in reality a lot of people don't really celebrate it.
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They go on holiday or they eat easter eggs but they don't usually go to church,
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especially the younger generation.
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The second question is, have you ever eaten an easter egg or an easter bunny?
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If you come to the UK during the Easter holidays or a few months before,
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you will see that that the supermarkets are full of easter eggs
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and easter bunnies and normally there are easter eggs of each different type of chocolate.
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So for example, if you like Twix or you like Mars, then there is an easter egg for you.
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So, depending on your favourite type of chocolate, you can buy one easter egg or another.
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And normally they cost around £6 or £7 depending depending on how big they are and if they are a brand.
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Then the third question is, what religious celebrations do you celebrate in your country?
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So tell me, are there any religious celebrations that you celebrate that are similar to Easter? or if you celebrate Easter,
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are there any different celebrations that you do in your country?
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Because I know that there are different ways to celebrate it all around the world.
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If you have enjoyed today's video, please give it a thumbs up and subscribe to my channel.
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Thank you very much and I'll see you in the next one.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Beginner/Intermediate English Listening Practice - Easter”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: easter, egg, celebrate, Sunday, celebration. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 62개와 단어 747개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:09입니다. 화자는 분당 약 92단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| celebration 명사 | /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 축하, 경축 |
| bunny 명사 | /ˈbʌni/ | 토끼 |
| palm 명사 | /pɑm/ | 손바닥 |
| depend 동사 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 의존하다, ...에 달려 있다 |
| symbol 명사 | /ˈsɪmbəl/ | 상징, 부호 |
| bun 명사 | /bʌn/ | 흰 빵, 롤빵 |
| leaf 명사 | /lif/ | 잎 |
| decorate 동사 | /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ | 꾸미다 |
| hare 명사 | /hɛɚ/ | 산토끼, 토끼 |
| resurrection 명사 | /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ | 부활 |
| supermarket 명사 | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | 슈퍼마켓, 슈퍼 |
| playground 명사 | /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ | 놀이터 |
| boil 동사 | /bɔɪ(ə)l/ | 비등하다, 끓다 |
| roast 동사 | /ɹoʊst/ | 굽다 |
| thumb 명사 | /ˈθʌm/ | 엄지, 엄지손가락 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is celebrated · has been celebrated · was crucified |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | Sunday, which is · people who do · hare, which is |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has been celebrated · have enjoyed |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | will give · will correct · will see |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, I'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 4번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: rebirth /ɹiːˈbɜːθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: leaf /lif/, crucify /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: resurrect /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/
- /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, celebration, bunny, palm 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.