Практика Shadowing: Beginner/Intermediate English Listening Practice - Easter - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Easter is a Christian festival that is celebrated all over the world.
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Easter celebrates the resurrection of Jesus when he came back to life.
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In the United Kingdom, Easter has been celebrated for hundreds of years.
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There are many Easter celebrations and customs,
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so today we are going to see how it is celebrated in the United Kingdom.
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In the UK, there is a four -day bank holiday weekend to celebrate Easter.
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The first day of the holiday is Good Friday and the last day is Easter Monday.
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People usually don't have to work so they can spend time with their friends and family or even go on holiday.
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The Easter celebrations start the week before,
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on Palm Sunday, which is a week before Easter Sunday.
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There are special services at churches on Palm Sunday.
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If you go to a church on Palm Sunday, they will give you a palm leaf,
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which people normally keep for a whole year, to the Palm Sunday of the following year.
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Good Friday is another important day.
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It is the day when Jesus died on the cross, when he was crucified.
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On this day, people remember the suffering of Jesus.
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There are some people who do not eat alcohol or meat.
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Deciding not to eat is called fasting in English.
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Another Easter celebration in the UK is the Easter egg,
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which is a symbol of new life and rebirth.
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It is typical to give them as a gift during Easter.
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You can give them to your friends or your family,
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and especially to children, who love this season because of the delicious chocolate eggs and bunnies.
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Some people also decorate and paint on boiled eggs during Easter,
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and make them beautiful to give them as gifts.
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Another important Easter tradition is the Easter Bunny.
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It comes from a German custom called the Oosterhäuser.
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It was a hare, which is very similar to a rabbit, that laid eggs.
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Like Easter eggs, the Easter bunny is a symbol of rebirth,
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as Jesus was reborn.
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Also, it is a symbol of fertility.
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The Easter bunny leaves chocolate eggs for children to find.
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A lot of communities, like clubs, families or schools, have an easter egg hunt.
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In these egg hunts, children have to search for their eggs in a garden,
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a playground or or a park.
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Finally, Easter Sunday is the most important day of the Easter celebrations.
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It is the day when Jesus Christ resurrected, meaning that he came back to life.
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A lot of people go to church services on Easter Sunday?
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On Easter Sunday, families and friends have a meal together.
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The typical dish for Easter Sunday is roast lamb.
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Another typical food that people eat are hot cross buns,
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which are sweet buns that have a cross on the top.
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Now, let's go with the questions.
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Write your answers in the comment box and I will correct your answers.
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The first one is, do you celebrate Easter in your country?
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And how do you celebrate it?
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For example, this is how Easter is celebrated in my country but in reality a lot of people don't really celebrate it.
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They go on holiday or they eat easter eggs but they don't usually go to church,
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especially the younger generation.
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The second question is, have you ever eaten an easter egg or an easter bunny?
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If you come to the UK during the Easter holidays or a few months before,
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you will see that that the supermarkets are full of easter eggs
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and easter bunnies and normally there are easter eggs of each different type of chocolate.
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So for example, if you like Twix or you like Mars, then there is an easter egg for you.
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So, depending on your favourite type of chocolate, you can buy one easter egg or another.
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And normally they cost around £6 or £7 depending depending on how big they are and if they are a brand.
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Then the third question is, what religious celebrations do you celebrate in your country?
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So tell me, are there any religious celebrations that you celebrate that are similar to Easter? or if you celebrate Easter,
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are there any different celebrations that you do in your country?
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Because I know that there are different ways to celebrate it all around the world.
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If you have enjoyed today's video, please give it a thumbs up and subscribe to my channel.
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Thank you very much and I'll see you in the next one.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «Beginner/Intermediate English Listening Practice - Easter». Чаще всего повторяются слова: easter, egg, celebrate, Sunday, celebration. В этом видео 62 предложений и 747 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 8:09. Говорящий говорит медленно, около 92 слов в минуту, поэтому есть время повторить каждый звук. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| celebration существительное | /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ | пра́зднование, торжество́ |
| bunny существительное | /ˈbʌni/ | зайка, кролик |
| palm существительное | /pɑm/ | ладо́нь, до́лонь |
| depend глагол | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | зави́сеть |
| symbol существительное | /ˈsɪmbəl/ | си́мвол, знак |
| rebirth существительное | /ɹiːˈbɜːθ/ | возрожде́ние, перевоплоще́ние |
| bun существительное | /bʌn/ | бу́лочка, бу́лка |
| leaf существительное | /lif/ | лист, ли́стья |
| crucify глагол | /ˈkɹuːsɪfaɪ/ | распя́ть, распина́ть |
| decorate глагол | /ˈdɛkəɹeɪt/ | украша́ть, укра́сить |
| reborn прилагательное | возрождённый, возроди́вшийся | |
| resurrect глагол | /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkt/ | воскреша́ть, воскреси́ть |
| hare существительное | /hɛɚ/ | за́яц, зайчи́ха |
| resurrection существительное | /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/ | воскресе́ние, воскреше́ние |
| supermarket существительное | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | суперма́ркет, универса́м |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | is celebrated · has been celebrated · was crucified |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | Sunday, which is · people who do · hare, which is |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | has been celebrated · have enjoyed |
| Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогноз | will give · will correct · will see |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 4 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, I'll. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: rebirth /ɹiːˈbɜːθ/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как celebration, bunny, palm.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.