쉐도잉 연습: How to Keep Talking in English Without Getting Stuck - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Maybe you have studied English for years, but then one day you have to speak about a difficult topic,
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something you know very little about.
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So what do you think of historical novels?
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You freeze.
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You hesitate.
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You go blank.
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The thing is, you don't need to study more.
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You need better strategies.
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Right now, I'm going to give you two insanely useful strategies to help you talk fluently about any topic.
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Hello, it's Keith from the Keith Speaking Academy, here to help you become a more confident speaker of English.
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Have you ever been to a party or a conference
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or an event where there's a conversation about a topic you know nothing about
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and then people start asking you questions like this?
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What do you think of the new Prime Minister?
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Or you've been in the IELTS speaking test where the examiner asks you a topic you know very little about like this?
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I'd like you to describe a biography you once read.
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The thing is, in these situations, you need to improvise.
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To speak off the cuff, nice expression, speak off the cuff, is to improvise.
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There's no plan, just impromptu speaking.
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Now, if you don't know anything about the topic, well, you're probably going to freeze
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while you think about it and then you lose the person's attention
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or you start to ramble and talk about nonsense and lose the person's attention.
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Particularly frustrating in an English exam like the IELTS speaking exam because it just lowers your score.
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So let me share with you a simple solution.
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Two frameworks you can use for any topic, even if you know very little about it.
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And at the end, I'll give you a research-backed tip to help you implement all of these.
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Ready?
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Let's do it.
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Oh, and remember, there's a worksheet PDF you can get with lots more examples, so you really understand how these frameworks work.
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And you can start practicing yourself with with the examples.
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Without any further ado, let's get into it.
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Okay, number one, the one, two, me framework.
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Now, frameworks are great because without a framework, you don't know where to go and you freeze.
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Frameworks give you simple steps to follow, something to hold onto, which helps you to start speaking.
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So let me show you, I'll explain this framework.
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I'll give you some of the English phrases you need to use it.
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And let me then show you specific examples so you fully understand, okay.
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Later, you can download the PDF and just practice this.
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So the one to me framework, it's all about me.
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One is you say one thing about it.
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Two is you then give two opinions about it.
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And then me, not three, me, is you say, me personally, what I think.
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Okay, so let me give you some English phrases.
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I call them continuity phrases.
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What a great word, continuity.
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You know the verb to continue.
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So continuity is that state of continuing, right?
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You want continuity in a story with the characters.
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Continuity in your speech, so you can keep speaking at a high level.
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Continuity phrases.
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For the one thing, you can say, the one thing I know about this is, okay, for the two opinions,
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you can say, there are two ways to look at this.
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On the one hand, on the other hand, or there are two common opinions about this
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and then me personally you can say me personally I think
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okay let's look at a specific example for you what do
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you think of the new prime minister well the one thing I know about our new prime minister is
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that he has only been in office a few weeks.
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There are two ways to look at our Prime Minister.
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On the one hand, some people love him, but then lots of people hate him.
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Me personally, I think it's too early to know if he's going to be effective or not.
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Let's sit and wait.
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Okay, so this framework has helped me get out some key ideas,
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although I know nothing, very little about the new Prime Minister.
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Let's look at an example from an IELTS speaking test.
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So what do you think of historical novels?
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Well, the one thing I know about historical novels is they seem to be very popular.
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I see them a lot in the bookshops.
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I think there are two ways to look at historical novels.
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I guess on the one hand
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if you're doing research into history they can be very useful
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and on the other hand they can be an enjoyable read if you like history.
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Me personally I'm not a big fan of history or historical novels.
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I don't think I've ever read one.
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Right, can you see how the framework is helping us to start talking and continue talking with these continuity phrases?
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Let's move on to framework number two.
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Okay, number two, the TKI framework.
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Now, the secret about this framework, I guess all frameworks, is that it's a change of focus.
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Instead of focusing on, I don't know anything about this, you switch your focus to, well, what do I know?
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Even if it's just a little, you focus on what you know.
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So again, let me show you this framework, what it means, some continuity phrases in English, and then a clear example to help you, okay?
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So this is T-K-I-T is the truth.
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you tell the truth that you know very little about this.
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K is what I know.
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So say something you already know about it, even if it's a little bit.
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And number three is imagine what I imagine, right?
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I've no experience of this, but if I had, or if I could, I would, and just imagine and make something up but
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that the truth what you know and imagining beautiful framework to start speaking
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some continuity phrases for you for the truth to be honest to be completely up front
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i don't know much about this but okay so you kind of say on to be honest i don't know
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anything about this but what I know number two one thing I do know is
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one thing I can say is and then you say the little bit that you know number three imagine
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if I was going to do this I would if I had to give my opinion I would say okay
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Okay, specific example to make this clear.
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Let's take this very difficult exam question.
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I'd like you to describe a biography you once read.
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So instead of going, you could say, to be honest, I have never read a biography.
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One thing I do know is that a lot of famous people,
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like politicians write biographies.
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And I think they're popular because people want to learn from famous people.
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If I was going to read a biography, I would probably read the biography by my favourite singer, Taylor Swift.
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Okay, so we've got an answer.
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You could carry on speaking.
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Now you've had time to think, but this framework has helped you start speaking and expressing,
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changing your focus from I know nothing to, well, what do I know?
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I know something and building on that.
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Let's move on.
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Right, here's my tip to help you practice this.
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And you can do this with any or either of the frameworks.
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Try, repeat and improve.
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The big mistake many students write preparing exams is that they write out the answer.
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As soon as you write the answer, it is fixed.
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It's permanent on paper or on screen and it's hard to change.
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And so you start repeating and memorising the same answer.
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Stop writing, start recording.
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Record your answer because the voice disappears and then you're free to change and improve it.
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So take the framework, take a question, take one of the frameworks, try it, record it, repeat your answer but improve it.
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Don't repeat the same answer, improve it and improve it as you go along.
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And one of the reasons this works is because when you repeat the second time, you don't need to think about the idea because you've done
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that you can focus on the language on the english uh-huh right
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and then improve it try repeat and improve
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and that's going to build up your flexibility
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and your confidence to use these frameworks um another tip i would say is also focus on the transition
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so there are three steps
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but you don't want the listener to think you're following steps you want to sound like a smooth flow.
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So think about the transition, right?
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Like, and, but, maybe, well,
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and so, right, just connecting your ideas so it sounds smooth.
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Does that make sense?
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Excellent.
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So there you have it, two frameworks to help you handle difficult topics and talk fluently on topics you don't know, okay?
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You've got the 1-2-Me framework and the T-K-I framework.
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Fix these in your head.
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Start using them.
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Download the PDF worksheet and you can start practicing these.
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I focused on IELTS topics and questions, but you may get these in conversations in everyday life and at parties too, believe it or not.
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okay download the pdf start practicing and start talking fluently about any topic at all
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that's it for today thank you so much um for watching
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and i look forward to seeing you maybe in the next video take care my friend bye
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Thank you.

이 영상에서 배울 실전 회화 기술

영상 영어 공부를 통해 얻을 수 있는 핵심 기술은 두 가지입니다. 첫째, 모르는 주제도 흐르게 이야기할 수 있는 임시 연설 전략입니다. "one, two, me" 프레임워크를 사용하면, 어떤 주제든 1가지 사실, 2가지 의견, 개인적인 생각으로 구조화해 말을 이어갈 수 있습니다. 둘째, 연속성 구문을 활용해 말이 끊기지 않는 기술입니다. 이를 통해 IELTS 스피킹 시험에서도 점수를 높일 수 있습니다.

듣고 주목해야 할 발음 특징

영상에서 자주 사용되는 연결 발음과 축약 발음을 주목하세요. 예를 들어 "speak off the cuff"에서 "off the"는 [오더]로 연결되며, "don't know"는 [돈노]로 축약됩니다. 또한 "frameworks"와 같은 단어는 끝 소리가 약화되어 [프레임워크스]보다 [프레임워크스]처럼 발음됩니다. 이러한 연결과 축약이 자연스러운 영어 발음의 핵심입니다.

원어민처럼 말하는 방법: 리듬과 강세

원어민의 리듬을 따라하려면 강세 위치를 주의하세요. "impromptu speaking"에서 "imPROMPtu"가 강세를 받고, "continuity phrases"는 "conTINuity"에 강세가 있습니다. 또한, 말할 때 단어 사이의 간격을 줄이는 것이 중요합니다. shadowspeak 또는 shadowing site를 이용해 영상을 반복해서 따라하면, 자연스러운 리듬을 익힐 수 있습니다. 특히 IELTS 스피킹 연습 시에는 이 방법을 사용해 피드백을 받으세요. 연습할 때는 "one, two, me" 프레임워크와 연속성 구문을 결합해, 말이 끊기지 않고 흐르게 만드는 것이 목표입니다.

실전 연습 Tip: PDF 활용

영상에서 제공하는 PDF를 다운로드해 영어 회화 연습을 하세요. 프레임워크와 구문을 직접 써보고, 음성으로 녹음해 원어민의 발음과 비교해보세요. 매일 10분씩 shadowing을 하면, 2주 후에는 분명한 진전을 느낄 수 있습니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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