쉐도잉 연습: Fluency in 10 Minutes a Day - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Most students spend years studying English, but many don't practice speaking English,
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either because they don't know how or they have no one to practice with.
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So today, I'm going to show you a simple 10-minute fluency routine
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that you can do on your own at home to become more fluent in English.
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Hello, it's Keith from the Keith Speaking Academy, here to help you speak English more fluently.
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Now then, many teachers will tell you to be more fluent, just practice more.
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Yes, but how?
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You see, the truth is, you are not fluent in English, maybe because you're speaking English word by word.
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And when you speak English word by word, it takes longer to process and you speak more slowly.
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What native speakers and proficient speakers of English do is we speak in chunks, groups of words.
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And when you speak in chunks, then you're processing more quickly, you can speak more fluently.
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So in today's video, I'm going to show you some common chunks with simple examples you can start practicing with.
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and at the end of the video, a simple 10-minute fluency routine using this chunking method.
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Are you ready?
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Let's begin.
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So, as I mentioned, chunks are groups of words, two or three words that we say together as one sound.
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There are many kinds of chunks.
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There are grammatical chunks, lexical or vocabulary chunks, opinion chunks, frequency chunks.
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For example, let's take some grammar chunks, okay?
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Word by word, we've got I would like to.
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Chunking, I'd like to.
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I'd like to help.
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I am looking forward to chunking.
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I'm looking forward to.
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I'm looking forward to coming.
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Or better, I'm looking forward to going.
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You can repeat these with me.
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I can't help.
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I can't help smiling.
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You hear its one sound.
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You should have.
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You should have told me.
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And notice with grammar chunks, be careful if the word coming after is a noun or a verb.
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And if it's a verb, is it the infinitive or the turund?
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Vocabulary chunks, there are many, for example, word by word, to go for a something.
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Chunking, to go for a walk,
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to go for a run. To have a shower.
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To have a shower. to have a wash.
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Chunking is like one sound.
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Frequency chunks.
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From time to time.
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But chunking from time to time.
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Without fail.
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Now and then.
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Now and then.
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Every once in a while.
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Okay?
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So you can see with these chunks, once you start speaking and thinking in chunks like sounds,
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these chunks act as building blocks.
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And if you're speaking in this way, you're going to be processing more quickly and you're going to be speaking more quickly, but more fluently as well.
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If you practice these over time, you'll get better and better.
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Now, repeating is okay, but it's not enough.
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Let's look at a more complete fluency routine you can do every day.
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Okay, the 10-minute fluency drill, there are two parts.
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There's the drill practice and the real practice.
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The drill practice is like if you're a footballer and you're down the gym and you're training,
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doing repetitions, repeat, repeat, repeat, that's the drill practice.
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The real practice is like doing the sport, playing the game, playing football for real.
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Okay?
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So you've got two parts.
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Let's look at the drill practice first.
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And in the drill practice, there are four things.
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Repeat the chunk.
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Make a phrase.
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Repeat the phrase several times.
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Change something in the phrase.
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Let me show you this with three different chunks.
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Okay.
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First of all, let's take I'd like to.
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That's the chunk, right?
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Word by word, I would like to.
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Chunking, I'd like to.
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Make a phrase.
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I'd like to learn.
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I'd like to learn Spanish.
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Repeat several times.
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I'd like to learn Spanish.
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I'd like to learn Spanish.
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Change something.
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We could change the noun.
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I'd like to learn Japanese.
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I'd like to learn Arabic.
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Just changing something, okay?
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So, we can change the noun.
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Let's take another chunk.
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I am looking forward to...
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chunking.
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I'm looking forward to...
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I'm looking forward to having dinner.
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So, we repeat several times.
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I'm looking forward to having dinner.
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I'm looking forward to having dinner.
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Changing something, we can change the verb.
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I'm looking forward to preparing dinner.
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I'm looking forward to eating dinner.
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I'm looking forward to enjoying dinner.
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Got it?
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Great.
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A third chunk, let's take a vocabulary chunk, to go for a.
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I go for a walk i go for a walk repeat
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i go for a walk i go for a i go for a walk
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we could change the verb we could change the vocabulary let's change the person
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i go for a walk my dad goes for a walk my wife sometimes goes for a walk So,
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we're changing the person.
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Notice you're also using the grammar, changing go to goes.
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So, we can change the verb.
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You can change the tense.
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You can change the noun, the verb, the tense, the person, anything.
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It's all fluency practice.
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Got it?
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Let's look then at the second part.
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That's the drill practice.
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Let's look at the real practice.
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Okay, next real practice.
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And basically here we are combining chunks to make meaningful sentences.
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Okay, often two chunks, maybe more.
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For example, I'd like to go for a walk.
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I'd like to go for a walk.
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Something like that.
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Now the tip is you want to look for natural combinations.
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For example, grammar and vocabulary chunks are a very natural combination right?
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I'm looking forward to going for a walk.
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I can't wait to learn Japanese.
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I can't wait to learn Spanish.
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You should have gone for a walk because now it's raining.
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Okay?
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So we're combining chunks to make simple but meaningful sentences.
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Another common combination is activity and frequency.
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I go for a walk from time to time.
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I go for a walk every morning without fail.
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Okay, remember as you're doing this focus on the chunk.
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I go for a walk every morning without fail.
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It's that sound not word by word.
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Adverbs and habit.
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By and large, I go for a walk in the mornings.
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Again, very common combinations.
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Next, you can also make little stories.
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It's just putting the sentences together to make a story.
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Don't make a good story.
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It can be a stupid, illogical story, but you're just practicing, okay?
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It might look a little bit like this.
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I'd like to go for a walk.
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Actually, I'm looking forward to going for a walk.
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I've been looking forward to it for hours.
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By and large, I go for a walk in the mornings.
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However, today, I'll go for a walk in the afternoon.
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Hey, not bad.
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A final tip here.
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Record yourself doing it.
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Video, audio recording, but do that.
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Listen back and see if you can feel the chunks and how you can improve.
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Okay, let's move on.
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So summarising this is your 10 minute fluency routine.
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Repeat the chunk.
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Make a phrase.
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Repeat it several times.
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Change something.
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The noun, the verb, the person.
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Combine two chunks.
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Create a mini story.
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And this is your routine.
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10 minutes every day, you're going to build up your fluency in no time.
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To practice more, I do have a PDF, which you can go and download.
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With this, there are common chunks from common situations, for example, at work, at home, socializing.
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Just be careful.
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You know I'm not a big fan of word lists
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and I don't recommend you get a big list of chunks and just go through them.
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Just choose two or three from a particular topic or situation and practice them.
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And then practicing on your own is great.
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practicing in real life with real people is also really, really good, right?
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So do that in your real life.
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If you don't have a chance to speak to other people, come and join me.
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Come and join the IELTS Speaking Gold course.
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Not only do we have a self-study course full of language grammar vocabulary for IELTS, but also live lessons, Zoom meetings,
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breakout rooms, speaking practice rooms where you get to practice with real people around the world on the course.
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And that is really going to level up your fluency.
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If you're not preparing for IELTS, I have something for you.
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Coming soon, the Speaking Fluency Club.
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This is brand new, coming in a few weeks.
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The Speaking Fluency Club is aimed at upper intermediate advanced level students.
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It's not a course.
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It's a club.
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We'll have live lessons, Zoom meetings
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and speaking practice rooms where you will get a chance to actually practice speaking with other students at that level.
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So it's aimed at the higher level, upper intermediate B2, advanced C1 levels.
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It's coming soon.
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So keep your eyes open.
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In the meantime, nice chunk.
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In the meantime, thank you so much for watching the video.
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It's been a pleasure, as always, chatting to you.
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Take care.
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I'll see you soon.
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Oh, and let me know in the comments what you think of the video.
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All right, then.
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Take care now.
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Bye-bye.
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 197개와 단어 1535개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:43입니다. 화자는 분당 약 121단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 81%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| chunk 명사 | /t͡ʃʌŋk/ | 조각 |
| drill 명사 | /dɹɪl/ | 드릴 |
| verb 명사 | /vɝb/ | 동사 |
| vocabulary 명사 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 어휘, 어휘력 |
| routine 명사 | /ɹuˈtin/ | 일과, 루틴 |
| phrase 명사 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 어구, 구 |
| grammar 명사 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | Korean: 문법, 문법학 |
| noun 명사 | /naʊn/ | 명사 |
| frequency 명사 | /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/ | 빈도 |
| combine 동사 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 조합하다, 결합하다 |
| lesson 명사 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 수업, 과 |
| meaningful 형용사 | /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ | 유의미(有意味)하다 |
| tense 명사 | /tɛns/ | 시제 |
| topic 명사 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 화제, 주제 |
| audio 형용사 | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | 오디오 |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, I'd, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 59번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/, illogical /ɪˈlɒ.dʒɪ.kəl/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, chunk, drill, verb 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.