쉐도잉 연습: How to wake up feeling refreshed » 3 essentials - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
1
Hello, my name is Izzy.
2
I'm a medical student at Cambridge University, currently on a gap year, learning Mandarin and also working with a health tech startup.
3
Waking up feeling tired is something that almost all of us experience from time to time.
4
In this video I'm going to share with you three things
5
that help me wake up feeling refreshed and full of energy every day.
6
If you'd like to skip ahead, these three things are light, water and mindfulness.
7
Ever since I was old enough to be in charge of my own sleeping habits, I have been a night owl.
8
I was that stereotypical teenager who would stay up late and then wake up at noon if I were given the choice.
9
This means that mornings have always been a bit of a struggle for me.
10
You know that feeling when your alarm goes off
11
but your bed feels so comfortable and amazing and so warm
12
and the last thing you want to do is step out of your bed.
13
Then I would often end up repeatedly hitting snooze and
14
when I finally did negotiate myself out of bed I would feel groggy and just awful.
15
As a medical student I have had to get used to waking up much much earlier than my natural preference.
16
Here are three things that have been genuinely invaluable to helping me wake up earlier still feeling refreshed and alert.
17
Firstly my light alarm.
18
Light is key to setting our body clock and can also help us to wake up more gently than a sound alarm.
19
Back when I was still using sound alarms on my phone
20
I would often find myself being rudely awakened and then just immediately hitting snooze, as my body didn't have time to adjust to being awake.
21
Ever since using light alarms, I only ever use sound alarms as a backup option.
22
For example, if I have an exam the next day, then I'll always set an extra alarm just in case my first one doesn't go off.
23
I used to use the Lumi body clock starter, but then I upgraded to the Philips Somnio wake-up light,
24
which I've been using daily for the last two years and absolutely love and rely on.
25
There are four things I really like about the Somnio.
26
Firstly the light alarms simulated sunrise can go quite bright
27
and definitely wakes me up in the morning without need for any sound alarm at all.
28
You can also set how rapidly you want the Sun to rise
29
and also how bright
30
and you can even use it as a lamp at any time by just turning on the lamp option like so.
31
Oops, I just realised it's been out of shot.
32
There's lots of options for gentle sound effects such as birdsong or rain.
33
Along with working as an alarm, it can also provide a simulated sunset,
34
which is where it gradually dims down over time, down to nothing.
35
And often I'll put this on in the background
36
while I'm just listening to an audiobook or doing a meditation just before bed so that's a really nice way to relax.
37
And finally I think it's quite aesthetic.
38
I quite enjoy this sort of space-age doughnut shaped light and yeah so that's why I love the Philips Somnio.
39
Having a light alarm helps me to take control of my own circadian rhythm, my own body clock, but a free option which anyone can access is sunlight.
40
So obviously this is a bit limited by
41
daytime and nighttime but if you wake up in the morning
42
and first thing you open your curtains
43
and let in a lot of bright light that will do a similar trick in terms of setting your body clock.
44
My second favorite thing in the mornings to help me feel alert and refreshed is actually water.
45
Around two years ago I decided to start a habit of
46
drinking at least a cup of water every single morning as soon as I woke up.
47
In Atomic Habits, which is a really good book by the way I highly recommend you check it out,
48
James Clear talks about how environment can be a very powerful driver of habit formation and maintenance.
49
So every night before bed, I refill my trusty water bottle with 500 millilitres of freshly filtered water and I just pop it by my bedside.
50
And this means
51
that as soon as I wake up from my light alarm I can just casually reach over
52
and very easily down 500ml of pretty tasty filtered water first thing in the morning.
53
And I found this really helps me to stay alert, hydrated and wake up in the morning.
54
And also it means that I don't get
55
so many headaches in the day
56
because I feel like I start of the day already with 500ml of water
57
so I'd highly recommend trying out drinking water first thing in the morning.
58
The water bottle I use is a basic one from Amazon, it's pretty old now as I've used it for two years,
59
which is the two years I've had this habit for and it's called the Iron 8 Leak Proof.
60
The reason why I like this one in particular so much is
61
because it has a small hole in the top of it just here
62
and this means that it has a very smooth flow of water
63
and without any of that annoying glugging that you get with bottles
64
that don't have that small hole in the top to let the air in.
65
Thirdly is my Zafu, or my meditation cushion.
66
This is a buckwheat filled meditation cushion in colour zen black of course
67
and I have popped this in the corner of my room just next to my bookshelf
68
and whenever I see it it reminds me to meditate every morning and night.
69
I've been meditating for around two years by now and it's honestly become something I enjoy so much.
70
I think that feeling of calm and a peaceful quality of mind is just irreplaceable
71
and I would highly recommend it if you haven't tried it before.
72
Building mindfulness into my routine, including yoga and meditation, really helps me to wake up feeling fresh in three ways.
73
Firstly, it gives me something to actively look forward to in the morning.
74
This means that when I wake up early, I know the first activities I'm going to be doing are self-care activities
75
that I actively enjoy and will help me to have a great day ahead.
76
And this makes it so much easier to convince myself to get out of bed and feel excited for the day.
77
Secondly meditation also helps me fall asleep faster at night by learning how to calm my mind
78
and slow down racing thoughts this means that even after a packed day
79
when I go to bed and I do my meditation before bed I can slow down those busy thoughts.
80
Thirdly it also gives me a nighttime routine to look forward to and help me wind down before going to bed.
81
As a reformed night owl I can very easily stay up past my bedtime
82
and just do absolute nonsense into I don't know the very early hours of the morning
83
but by having a nighttime routine
84
that I actually look forward to including things like meditation I can more easily convince myself
85
or tempt myself into thinking oh
86
if I go to bed now then I get to do my evening routine
87
and I quite like my evening routine why don't I go bed now.
88
After a busy day of course meditation also helps to cultivate a peaceful quality of mind which is perfect for falling asleep.
89
So those are three things that really help me to wake up feeling fresh every day.
90
So light, water and mindfulness.
91
I really hope these tips have been interesting or helpful in some way.
92
Let me know in the comments whether you've tried any of these and if they worked for you.
93
Thank you so much for watching if you've made it this far.
94
If you enjoyed this video then please do check out some of my other ones they'll be around similar topics, on how to live a healthier and happier life and I'll see you soon.
95
Thank you.

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “How to wake up feeling refreshed » 3 essentials”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: alarm, wake, bed, meditation, feeling. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 95개와 단어 1394개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 7:59입니다. 화자는 분당 약 175단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 81%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
alarm 명사/əˈlɑɹm/경보
habit 명사/ˈhæb.ɪt/습관, 버릇
refresh 동사/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/새롭게 하다
firstly 부사/ˈfɜɹstli/첫째로, 먼저
meditate 동사/ˈmɛ.dɪˌteɪt/숙고하다
thirdly 부사/ˈθɚdli/셋째로
cushion 명사/ˈkʊʃən/쿠션, 방석
lamp 명사/ˈlæ̝mp/램프, 전등
convince 동사/kənˈvɪns/납득시키다, 확신시키다
filter 명사/ˈfɪltɚ/여과기, 필터
audiobook 명사/ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/오디오북
awaken 동사/əˈweɪkən/깨우다
bookshelf 명사/ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/책장, 책꽂이
buckwheat 명사/ˈbʌkʍiːt/메밀
cultivate 동사/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/갈다, 재배하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어발음뜻
wake up 동사/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/눈뜨다, 일어나다
stay up 동사새우다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료진행 have/has been + -ing — 전에 시작해 지금도 계속되는 동작I've been using · I've been meditating · have been interesting
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have been · have always been · have popped
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보Habits, which is · mind which is
비교급 -er than / more … than — 두 대상을 비교earlier than · more gently than

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, I'm, I've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 23번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: thirdly /ˈθɚdli/, aesthetic /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: audiobook /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/, circadian /sɚˈkeɪ.di.ən/, irreplaceable /ˌɪə.ɹəˈpleɪ.sə.bəl/, stereotypical /ˌstɛɹ.iː.əˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: mindfulness /ˈmaɪn(d)fʊlnəs/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/, filter /ˈfɪltɚ/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: actively /ˈæktɪvli/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: snooze /snuz/, sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, alarm, habit, refresh 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →