Shadowing Practice: How to wake up feeling refreshed » 3 essentials - Learn English Speaking with Video

Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Hello, my name is Izzy.
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I'm a medical student at Cambridge University, currently on a gap year, learning Mandarin and also working with a health tech startup.
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Waking up feeling tired is something that almost all of us experience from time to time.
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In this video I'm going to share with you three things
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that help me wake up feeling refreshed and full of energy every day.
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If you'd like to skip ahead, these three things are light, water and mindfulness.
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Ever since I was old enough to be in charge of my own sleeping habits, I have been a night owl.
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I was that stereotypical teenager who would stay up late and then wake up at noon if I were given the choice.
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This means that mornings have always been a bit of a struggle for me.
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You know that feeling when your alarm goes off
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but your bed feels so comfortable and amazing and so warm
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and the last thing you want to do is step out of your bed.
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Then I would often end up repeatedly hitting snooze and
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when I finally did negotiate myself out of bed I would feel groggy and just awful.
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As a medical student I have had to get used to waking up much much earlier than my natural preference.
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Here are three things that have been genuinely invaluable to helping me wake up earlier still feeling refreshed and alert.
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Firstly my light alarm.
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Light is key to setting our body clock and can also help us to wake up more gently than a sound alarm.
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Back when I was still using sound alarms on my phone
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I would often find myself being rudely awakened and then just immediately hitting snooze, as my body didn't have time to adjust to being awake.
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Ever since using light alarms, I only ever use sound alarms as a backup option.
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For example, if I have an exam the next day, then I'll always set an extra alarm just in case my first one doesn't go off.
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I used to use the Lumi body clock starter, but then I upgraded to the Philips Somnio wake-up light,
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which I've been using daily for the last two years and absolutely love and rely on.
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There are four things I really like about the Somnio.
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Firstly the light alarms simulated sunrise can go quite bright
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and definitely wakes me up in the morning without need for any sound alarm at all.
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You can also set how rapidly you want the Sun to rise
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and also how bright
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and you can even use it as a lamp at any time by just turning on the lamp option like so.
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Oops, I just realised it's been out of shot.
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There's lots of options for gentle sound effects such as birdsong or rain.
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Along with working as an alarm, it can also provide a simulated sunset,
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which is where it gradually dims down over time, down to nothing.
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And often I'll put this on in the background
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while I'm just listening to an audiobook or doing a meditation just before bed so that's a really nice way to relax.
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And finally I think it's quite aesthetic.
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I quite enjoy this sort of space-age doughnut shaped light and yeah so that's why I love the Philips Somnio.
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Having a light alarm helps me to take control of my own circadian rhythm, my own body clock, but a free option which anyone can access is sunlight.
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So obviously this is a bit limited by
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daytime and nighttime but if you wake up in the morning
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and first thing you open your curtains
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and let in a lot of bright light that will do a similar trick in terms of setting your body clock.
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My second favorite thing in the mornings to help me feel alert and refreshed is actually water.
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Around two years ago I decided to start a habit of
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drinking at least a cup of water every single morning as soon as I woke up.
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In Atomic Habits, which is a really good book by the way I highly recommend you check it out,
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James Clear talks about how environment can be a very powerful driver of habit formation and maintenance.
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So every night before bed, I refill my trusty water bottle with 500 millilitres of freshly filtered water and I just pop it by my bedside.
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And this means
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that as soon as I wake up from my light alarm I can just casually reach over
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and very easily down 500ml of pretty tasty filtered water first thing in the morning.
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And I found this really helps me to stay alert, hydrated and wake up in the morning.
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And also it means that I don't get
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so many headaches in the day
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because I feel like I start of the day already with 500ml of water
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so I'd highly recommend trying out drinking water first thing in the morning.
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The water bottle I use is a basic one from Amazon, it's pretty old now as I've used it for two years,
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which is the two years I've had this habit for and it's called the Iron 8 Leak Proof.
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The reason why I like this one in particular so much is
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because it has a small hole in the top of it just here
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and this means that it has a very smooth flow of water
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and without any of that annoying glugging that you get with bottles
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that don't have that small hole in the top to let the air in.
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Thirdly is my Zafu, or my meditation cushion.
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This is a buckwheat filled meditation cushion in colour zen black of course
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and I have popped this in the corner of my room just next to my bookshelf
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and whenever I see it it reminds me to meditate every morning and night.
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I've been meditating for around two years by now and it's honestly become something I enjoy so much.
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I think that feeling of calm and a peaceful quality of mind is just irreplaceable
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and I would highly recommend it if you haven't tried it before.
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Building mindfulness into my routine, including yoga and meditation, really helps me to wake up feeling fresh in three ways.
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Firstly, it gives me something to actively look forward to in the morning.
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This means that when I wake up early, I know the first activities I'm going to be doing are self-care activities
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that I actively enjoy and will help me to have a great day ahead.
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And this makes it so much easier to convince myself to get out of bed and feel excited for the day.
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Secondly meditation also helps me fall asleep faster at night by learning how to calm my mind
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and slow down racing thoughts this means that even after a packed day
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when I go to bed and I do my meditation before bed I can slow down those busy thoughts.
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Thirdly it also gives me a nighttime routine to look forward to and help me wind down before going to bed.
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As a reformed night owl I can very easily stay up past my bedtime
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and just do absolute nonsense into I don't know the very early hours of the morning
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but by having a nighttime routine
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that I actually look forward to including things like meditation I can more easily convince myself
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or tempt myself into thinking oh
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if I go to bed now then I get to do my evening routine
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and I quite like my evening routine why don't I go bed now.
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After a busy day of course meditation also helps to cultivate a peaceful quality of mind which is perfect for falling asleep.
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So those are three things that really help me to wake up feeling fresh every day.
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So light, water and mindfulness.
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I really hope these tips have been interesting or helpful in some way.
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Let me know in the comments whether you've tried any of these and if they worked for you.
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Thank you so much for watching if you've made it this far.
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If you enjoyed this video then please do check out some of my other ones they'll be around similar topics, on how to live a healthier and happier life and I'll see you soon.
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Thank you.

Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “How to wake up feeling refreshed » 3 essentials” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: alarm, wake, bed, meditation, feeling. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 95 cümle ve 1394 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 7:59 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 175 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin yalnızca %81’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
habit isim/ˈhæb.ɪt/alışkanlık, adet
nighttime isim/ˈnaɪtˌtaɪm/gece
firstly zarf/ˈfɜɹstli/ilk, önce
meditate fiil/ˈmɛ.dɪˌteɪt/meditasyon yapmak
simulate fiil/ˈsɪm.jə.lət/simule etmek, benzetmek
cushion isim/ˈkʊʃən/yastık
lamp isim/ˈlæ̝mp/lamba, ampul
convince fiil/kənˈvɪns/ikna etmek
filter isim/ˈfɪltɚ/filtre
audiobook isim/ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/sesli kitap
awaken fiil/əˈweɪkən/uyandırmak
birdsong isimötüş
bookshelf isim/ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/kitaplık
buckwheat isim/ˈbʌkʍiːt/karabuğday
doughnut isim/ˈdəʊnʌt/donut, lokma

Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
wake up fiil/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/uyanmak
look forward to fiiliple çekmek, dört gözle beklemek
go off fiilpatlamak
slow down fiilyavaşlamak
check out fiilgözden geçirmek

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — önceden başlayıp hâlâ süren bir eylemI've been using · I've been meditating · have been interesting
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhave been · have always been · have popped
İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgiHabits, which is · mind which is
Karşılaştırma -er than / more … than — iki şeyi karşılaştırmakearlier than · more gently than

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı don't, I'm, I've gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 23 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “th” sesleri: thirdly /ˈθɚdli/, aesthetic /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/
  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: audiobook /ˈɔdi.oʊbʊk/, circadian /sɚˈkeɪ.di.ən/, irreplaceable /ˌɪə.ɹəˈpleɪ.sə.bəl/, stereotypical /ˌstɛɹ.iː.əˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: awaken /əˈweɪkən/, awake /əˈweɪk/
  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: snooze /snuz/, groggy /ˈɡɹɑ.ɡi/, stereotypical /ˌstɛɹ.iː.əˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/, trusty /ˈtɹʌsti/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/, actively /ˈæktɪvli/, invaluable /ɪnˈvælju(ə)bl̩/, casually /ˈkæʒuəli/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; habit, nighttime, firstly gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

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