쉐도잉 연습: Learn the 100 Most Common Idioms in 30 Minutes (with examples) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

연습 모드 선택

각 모드는 전체 화면 연습실로 열립니다.

572 문장
문장이 너무 짧거나 길면 Edit를 눌러 조정하세요.
1
Hello everyone and welcome back to English with Lucy.
2
Today I'm going to teach you 100 of the most common English idioms with definitions and examples of course.
3
These are really gonna help you bring your English to the next level and help you sound more like a native.
4
Number one is a blessing in disguise.
5
A blessing in disguise.
6
This means a good thing that seemed bad at first.
7
For example, losing that job was a blessing in disguise.
8
Losing that job was a blessing in disguise.
9
Next, a picture is worth a thousand words.
10
A picture is worth a thousand words.
11
This means that a picture tells a story just as well as, if not better than, written words.
12
For example, please could you sketch out a floor plan?
13
A picture is worth a thousand words.
14
Please could you sketch out a floor plan?
15
A picture is worth a thousand words.
16
Number three, you might have heard this one before, it's a piece of cake.
17
A piece of cake.
18
And this means really easy.
19
For example, that exam was a piece of cake.
20
That exam was a piece of cake.
21
Number four is actions speak louder than words.
22
Actions speak louder than words.
23
And this means that what somebody actually does means more than what they say they will do.
24
An example, I'm going to wait for him to show me he loves me because actions speak louder than words.
25
I'm going to wait for him to show me he loves me because actions speak louder than words.
26
Next we have add insult to injury, add insult to injury.
27
This means to act in a way that makes a bad situation worse.
28
For example, I was late and to add insult to injury, I forgot my keys.
29
I was late and to add insult to injury, I forgot my keys.
30
Number six, this is really common.
31
It's as cheap as chips, as cheap as chips.
32
And this means really cheap.
33
For example, don't worry about paying me back, they were as cheap as chips.
34
Don't worry about paying me back, they were as cheap as chips.
35
Number seven is barking up the wrong tree, barking up the wrong tree.
36
This means to be wrong about the way to achieve something or the reason for something.
37
An example, I think you're barking up the wrong tree.
38
Rather than reading the textbook cover to cover, you should try the SQRRR method.
39
If you want to know more about that, then you should see my study, Smart Not Hard video.
40
Number eight is beat around the bush.
41
Beat around the bush.
42
This means to avoid saying what you mean, usually because it's uncomfortable.
43
For example, I'm not going to beat around the bush.
44
I hate your boyfriend.
45
I'm not going to beat around the bush.
46
I hate your boyfriend.
47
Number nine is better late than never.
48
Better late than never.
49
This means that it's better to arrive
50
or do something later than expected than to not arrive or not do something at all.
51
For example, wow, she finally turned up, better late than never.
52
It's often used sarcastically.
53
Wow, she finally turned up, better late than never.
54
Number 10, bite off more than you can chew.
55
Bite off more than you can chew.
56
This means to try to do something that is too difficult or too much for you.
57
An example, I have bitten off more than I can chew with this 100 idioms video.
58
I have bitten off more than I can chew with this 100 idioms video.
59
Number 11 is bite the bullet, bite the bullet.
60
This means to force yourself to do something unpleasant or difficult or to be brave in a difficult situation.
61
For example, I'm going to bite the bullet and quit my job.
62
I'm going to bite the bullet and quit my job.
63
Number 12 is break a leg, break a leg.
64
And this means, believe it or not, good luck.
65
It's often what we say to actors as they are going on stage.
66
For example, break a leg tonight, you're an amazing actor.
67
Break a leg tonight, you're an amazing actor.
68
Number 13 is break the ice, break the ice.
69
This means to make people who have not met each other before feel more relaxed and comfortable.
70
For example, I've organised a fun game to help us all break the ice.
71
I've organised a fun game to help us all break the ice.
72
I hate that in classes when we have to break the ice and introduce ourselves.
73
I'm too British for that.
74
Number 14, incredibly common this one, to call it a day, call it a day.
75
This means to stop what you are doing
76
because you either think you've done enough or you don't want to do any more.
77
For example, I'm exhausted.
78
I think I'm gonna call it a day.
79
I'm exhausted, I think I'm gonna call it a day.
80
I think I'm gonna stop now.
81
Number 15 is cost an arm and a leg.
82
Cost an arm and a leg.
83
This means to be very expensive.
84
For example, that coat looks like it cost you an arm and a leg.
85
That coat looks like it cost you an arm and a leg.
86
Number 16 is cut corners.
87
Cut corners.
88
And this means to do something in the fastest, easiest or cheapest way.
89
An example, this report is of poor quality, I think the author may have cut some corners.
90
This report is of poor quality, I think the author may have cut some corners.
91
Number 17 is cut somebody some slack.
92
Cut somebody some slack.
93
This means to give somebody additional freedom.
94
For example, because it was the last day of class, the teachers cut the students some slack.
95
Because it was the last day of class, the teachers cut the students some slack.
96
Number 18 is don't give up the day job.
97
Don't give up the day job.
98
And this is used for telling somebody that you don't think that they're very good at something.
99
For example, your drum solo was very entertaining, but don't give up the day job.
100
Your drum solo was very entertaining, but don't give up the day job.
101
Number 19 is to put all of your eggs in one basket.
102
put all of your eggs in one basket.
103
And this means to depend for success on a single person or plan.
104
For example, I'm applying for several jobs because I don't want to put all of my eggs in one basket.
105
I'm applying for several jobs because I don't want to put all of my eggs in one basket.
106
Number 20 is easy does it, easy does it.
107
And this is used to tell someone to do something carefully and slowly.
108
For example, easy does it, don't spill that paint.
109
Easy does it, don't spill that paint.
110
Number 21 is my favourite.
111
It is every cloud has a silver lining.
112
Every cloud has a silver lining.
113
And this means that every negative has a positive.
114
For example, every cloud has a silver lining.
115
After being made redundant, I found my dream job.
116
Every cloud has a silver lining.
117
After being made redundant, I found my dream job.
118
Number 22 is to get a taste of your own medicine, to get a taste of your own medicine.
119
And this is to get treated the way you've been treating other people.
120
An example, the nasty prison warden got a taste of his own medicine when he was thrown in jail.
121
The nasty prison warden got a taste of his own medicine when he got thrown in jail.
122
Number 23 is get out of hand, to get out of hand.
123
And this means to become difficult to control.
124
For example, over Christmas, our spending got a little out of hand.
125
Over Christmas, our spending got a little out of hand.
126
Number 24 is to get something out of your system, to get something out of your system.
127
This means to get rid of a wish or emotion, especially a negative one, by allowing yourself to express it.
128
For example, I went and bought that dress I was thinking about all day.
129
I had to get it out of my system.
130
I went and bought that dress I was thinking about all day.
131
I had to get it out of my system.
132
My mum uses this a lot when she buys things.
133
We say, why did you get that?
134
She says, I had to get it out of my system.
135
It's a good excuse.
136
Number 25 is to get your act together.
137
Get your act together.
138
This means to start to organise yourself so that you do things in an effective way.
139
For example, my desk is a complete mess.
140
I need to get my act together.
141
My desk is a complete mess.
142
I need to get my act together.
143
True story.
144
Number 26, to give someone the benefit of the doubt.
145
To give someone the benefit of the doubt.
146
This means to decide that you will believe someone even if you're not sure that what they're saying is true.
147
For example, she said that she was late because her train was canceled and we gave her the benefit of the doubt.
148
She said that she was late because her train was canceled and we gave her the benefit of the doubt.
149
Number 27 is to give someone the cold shoulder.
150
To give someone the cold shoulder.
151
And this means to ignore someone.
152
An example, I think Sally's giving me the cold shoulder.
153
I think Sally is giving me the cold shoulder.
154
Number 28 is to go back to the drawing board.
155
To go back to the drawing board.
156
This means to start planning something again because the first plan failed.
157
For example, well that didn't work, let's go back to the drawing board.
158
Well that didn't work, let's go back to the drawing board.
159
Number 29 is good things come to those who wait.
160
Good things come to those who wait.
161
I say that to my dog a lot.
162
It means be patient, be patient.
163
For example, stop rushing me.
164
Good things come to those who wait.
165
Stop rushing me.
166
Good things come to those who wait.
167
Number 30 is hang in there, hang in there.
168
And this is said as a way to tell people to not give up hope even through difficulties.
169
For example, final exams are tough, but hang in there and it'll be okay.
170
Final exams are tough, but hang in there and it'll be okay.
171
Number 31 is to hit the nail on the head.
172
To hit the nail on the head.
173
And this means to get something exactly right.
174
For example, you've hit the nail on the head, that is the route we should have taken.
175
You've hit the nail on the head, that is the route we should have taken.
176
Number 32 is to hit the sack.
177
To hit the sack.
178
This means to go to bed.
179
For example, oh, I'm tired.
180
Do you mind if I hit the sack?
181
I'm tired.
182
Do you mind if I hit the sack?
183
Number 33 is ignorance is bliss.
184
Ignorance is bliss.
185
And this means you're better off not knowing.
186
For example, I could ask my boss if she's planning to fire me, but ignorance is bliss.
187
I could ask my boss if she's planning to fire me, but ignorance is bliss.
188
I'm better off not knowing.
189
Number 34 is in a nutshell, in a nutshell.
190
And this means in the fewest words possible.
191
For example, in a nutshell, everything went wrong.
192
In a nutshell, everything went wrong.
193
Number 35 is it takes one to know one.
194
It takes one to know one.
195
And this means you're just as bad as I am.
196
You are just as bad as I am.
197
For example, if someone says to me, you're such a gossip, I could respond with when it takes one to know one.
198
Number 36 is it's not rocket science.
199
It's not rocket science.
200
And this is used to say that you don't think something is very difficult or hard to understand.
201
For example, I don't understand why you can't work out how to use the washing machine.
202
It's not rocket science.
203
I don't understand how you can't work out how to use the washing machine.
204
It's not rocket science.
205
Number 37 is to jump on the bandwagon, to jump on the bandwagon.
206
And this means to join an activity, trend, or opinion that has become popular.
207
For example, I've jumped on the bandwagon and downloaded Fortnite.
208
I've jumped on the bandwagon and downloaded Fortnite.
209
I haven't.
210
I don't have time, but I'm sure it's really fun.
211
Number 38 is to keep one's chin up, to keep one's chin up.
212
And this means to keep one's spirits high, to keep happy and positive.
213
For example, I'm trying to keep my chin up after receiving that rejection letter.
214
I'm trying to keep my chin up after receiving that rejection letter.
215
Number 39 is to kill two birds with one stone.
216
To kill two birds with one stone.
217
This means to get two things done with a single action. For example,
218
we could kill two birds with one stone by stopping off at the bakery on the way back from the butchers.
219
We could kill two birds with one stone by stopping off at the bakery on the way back from the butchers.
220
We could get two tasks accomplished in one trip.
221
Number 40 is to leave no stone unturned.
222
To leave no stone unturned.
223
This means to try every possible course of action in order to get something done.
224
For example, he left no stone unturned in his search for his natural mother.
225
He left no stone unturned in his search for his natural mother.
226
Number 41 is to let sleeping dogs lie, to let sleeping dogs lie.
227
This means to leave a situation as it is in order to not make it worse.
228
For example, I think we should let sleeping dogs lie and avoid confronting her about her issues.
229
I think we should let sleeping dogs lie and avoid confronting her about her issues.
230
Number 42 is to let someone off the hook, to let someone off the hook.
231
This means to allow someone to go unpunished, to allow someone to go unpunished.
232
For example, this is the third time you've been caught speeding
233
and I don't think they're going to let you off the hook.
234
This is the third time you've been caught speeding and I don't think they're going to let you off the hook.
235
Number 43 is to let the cat out of the bag.
236
To let the cat out of the bag.
237
This means to reveal a secret.
238
For example, don't let the cat out of the bag because the party is meant to be a surprise.
239
Don't let the cat out of the bag because the party is meant to be a surprise.
240
Number 44 is to make a long story short to make a long story short.
241
This is very similar to in a nutshell.
242
It's used to indicate that you are providing just basic facts and information in order to reduce the length of a story.
243
For example, to make a long story short, I canceled the party because of financial problems.
244
To make a long story short, I canceled the party because of financial problems.
245
Number 45 is to miss the boat, to miss the boat.
246
And this means to be too slow to take advantage of an opportunity.
247
For example, I waited too long for the house prices to drop and I missed the boat.
248
I waited too long for the house prices to drop and I missed the boat.
249
Number 46 is neck of the wood, neck of the wood.
250
And this either means the area where someone comes from or the area where you are.
251
For example, I'm surprised to see you in this neck of the woods.
252
I'm surprised to see you in this neck of the woods in this area.
253
Number 47 is no pain, no gain.
254
No pain, no gain.
255
This is often used to talk about exercise.
256
It means that suffering is necessary in order to achieve something.
257
For example, I've been going to the gym twice a day and my muscles ache, but no pain, no gain.
258
I've been going to the gym twice a day and my muscles ache, but no pain, no gain.
259
Number 48 is not one's cup of tea.
260
Not one's cup of tea.
261
This one is very British.
262
This means that someone doesn't like or isn't interested in something.
263
For example, I'm sorry, but line dancing really isn't my cup of tea.
264
I'm sorry, but line dancing really isn't my cup of tea.
265
Number 49 is off the top of one's head.
266
Off the top of one's head.
267
This means from memory, without a lot of thought or consideration.
268
For example, off the top of my head, I think she's been engaged five times.
269
Off the top of my head, I think she's been engaged five times.
270
Number 50 is on the ball, on the ball.
271
And this means alert to new ideas, methods and trends, or it can also mean very organised.
272
For example, I like hanging out with younger people, it keeps me on the ball.
273
I like hanging out with younger people, it keeps me on the ball.
274
Number 51 is on thin ice, on thin ice.
275
And this means on probation.
276
If you make another mistake, there will be consequences.
277
For example, I'm on the thin ice after my behaviour at the office party.
278
I'm on thin ice after my behaviour at the office party.
279
You can hear more about that in my Stop Saying Sorry video.
280
Link below.
281
Number 52 is once in a blue moon.
282
Once in a blue moon.
283
And this means rarely, very infrequently.
284
For example, I only go to the cinema once in a blue moon, but when I do go, I really enjoy it.
285
I only go to the cinema once in a blue moon, but when I do go, I really enjoy it.
286
Number 53 is out of someone's league.
287
out of someone's league.
288
And this means too good or too expensive for someone.
289
For example, my crush is completely out of my league.
290
My crush is completely out of my league.
291
Number 54 is to play devil's advocate.
292
To play devil's advocate.
293
This means to argue the opposite just for the sake of an argument.
294
We often say, I don't want to play devil's advocate
295
because we're saying I don't want to just argue for the sake of arguing, but I have a different opinion.
296
For example, I don't want to play devil's advocate, but are you really going out dressed like that?
297
Number 55 is to play something by ear.
298
To play something by ear.
299
And this means to plan something in an improvised way.
300
So you decide as you are going along.
301
For example, instead of booking a table this weekend, shall we just play it by ear?
302
Shall we just see what happens?
303
Number 56 is to pull someone's leg.
304
To pull someone's leg.
305
This means to playfully deceive someone or to tease someone.
306
For example, are you actually leaving your job or are you just pulling my leg?
307
Are you actually leaving your job or are you just pulling my leg?
308
Number 57, this is what my mother said to me this morning.
309
Pull yourself together, pull yourself together.
310
And this means recover control of your emotions.
311
I was being a bit emotional this morning
312
and my mum told me to pull myself together and I did and now I'm filming.
313
For example, I need to pull myself together and stop crying.
314
I need to pull myself together and stop crying.
315
The number 58 is to rain on someone's parade, to rain on someone's parade.
316
And this means to spoil something, to spoil something.
317
For example, I don't want to rain on your parade, but I think you've made a huge mistake in your thesis.
318
I don't want to rain on your parade, but I think you've made a huge mistake in your thesis.
319
Number 59 is to rock the boat, to rock the boat.
320
And this means to do or say something that could cause a problem or disturbance.
321
For example, the team is getting on really well at the moment, so let's not rock the boat.
322
The team is getting on really well at the moment, so let's not rock the boat.
323
Number 60 is to save something for a rainy day.
324
To save something for a rainy day.
325
And this means to save something, usually money, for when you need it.
326
For example, I think you should save that bonus for a rainy day.
327
I think you should save that bonus for a rainy day.
328
Number 61 is to see eye to eye, to see eye to eye.
329
This means to agree.
330
For example, I really don't see eye to eye with my grandma.
331
I really don't see eye to eye with my grandma.
332
Number 62 is to shed light on something, to shed light on something.
333
This means to reveal information about or to clarify something.
334
For example, please could you shed some light on your absence yesterday.
335
please could you shed some light on your absence yesterday.
336
Number 63 is to sit on the fence, to sit on the fence.
337
We often also say to be on the fence, like I'm on the fence.
338
And this means to avoid making a decision or choice.
339
For example, I'm sitting on the fence, I really can't choose between these two adorable puppies.
340
This happened to me in real life, I had to choose between my dog Diego and another puppy and hardest decision of my life.
341
I've obviously had quite an easy life.
342
Number 64 is to sit tight, to sit tight.
343
And this means to refrain from taking action or changing one's mind.
344
For example, the estate agent advised us to sit tight and neither buy nor sell.
345
The estate agent advised us to sit tight and neither buy nor sell.
346
Number 65 is to smell a rat, to smell a rat.
347
And this means to begin to suspect trickery or deception.
348
For example, when she passed away, investigators were called in and soon smelt a rat.
349
When she passed away, investigators were called in and soon smelt a rat.
350
Number 66 is so far so good, so far so good.
351
And this is used to say that something, usually a plan or a project, has been progressing well with no problems.
352
And this is up until the present.
353
So if someone asks me, how's the new job?
354
I could say, so far so good.
355
Until this very moment, there hasn't been anything problematic.
356
Number 67 is someone wouldn't be caught dead.
357
Someone wouldn't be caught dead.
358
And this means that someone dislikes something very much.
359
For example, I wouldn't be caught dead in a dress like that.
360
I hate that dress.
361
I wouldn't be seen dead in it.
362
Caught or seen dead.
363
Number 68 is someone's heart is in the right place.
364
Someone's heart is in the right place.
365
This means that someone only has good intentions.
366
For example, he's very strict with his students, but his heart is in the right place.
367
He's very strict with his students, but his heart is in the right place.
368
Number 69 is someone's jaw drops.
369
Someone's jaw drops.
370
And this means that someone is very surprised.
371
For example, when I saw him in his suit, my jaw dropped.
372
When I saw him in his suit, my jaw dropped.
373
I was very surprised.
374
Number 70 is someone's pride and joy.
375
Someone's pride and joy.
376
This means a person or a thing that gives someone a lot of satisfaction and happiness.
377
For example, her vegetable garden is her pride and joy.
378
Her vegetable garden is her pride and joy.
379
Number 71 is someone's true colours.
380
Someone's true colours.
381
And this means the kind of person someone really is rather than what they appear to be.
382
So if you show your true colours, you show how you really are rather than how you appear.
383
For example, I thought he was really nice and then he was rude to the waiter and showed his true colours.
384
I thought he was really nice, but then he was rude to the waiter and showed his true colours.
385
That's one of my pet hates, when someone is rude to waiters.
386
I know a lot of people like that actually.
387
It really grinds my gears.
388
It's another one, it means it annoys me.
389
Number 72 is something rings a bell if something rings a bell.
390
This means that something is familiar or you have heard something before.
391
For example, I don't know him personally, but the name rings a bell.
392
I've heard that name before.
393
I don't know him personally, but the name rings a bell.
394
Number 73 is speak of the devil.
395
Speak of the devil.
396
This is said when somebody appears just after being mentioned.
397
For example, Stephanie is so mean.
398
Speak of the devil, she just liked my Instagram post.
399
Stephanie is so mean.
400
Speak of the devil, she just liked my Instagram post.
401
So mean of her.
402
Number 74 is to spill the beans, to spill the beans.
403
And this means to give away a secret or to reveal some gossip.
404
For example, go on, spill the beans, I need to know how your date went.
405
Go on, spill the beans, I need to know how your date went.
406
Number 75 is to steal someone's thunder, to steal someone's thunder.
407
And this means to take attention or praise away from someone else's accomplishments by outdoing them with your own.
408
For example, she stole my thunder when she announced her pregnancy at my wedding.
409
She stole my thunder when she announced her pregnancy at my wedding.
410
Number 76 is to stick to one's guns.
411
To stick to one's guns.
412
This means to refuse to change your opinions or beliefs about something.
413
For example, you need to stick to your guns and stop listening to what he says.
414
You need to stick to your guns and stop listening to what he says.
415
You need to stick to what you believe in, not what someone else believes in.
416
Number 77 is to take something with a pinch of salt or also a grain of salt, that's used more in America.
417
And this means to not take something too seriously.
418
For example, I think you need to take anything that Martin says with a pinch of salt.
419
I think you need to take anything that Martin says with a pinch of salt.
420
Number 78 is to take the mickey.
421
To take the mickey.
422
This means to make fun of.
423
To make fun of.
424
For example, are you taking the mickey of my mum?
425
Are you taking the mickey of my mum?
426
It's often shortened to mic.
427
Are you taking the mic?
428
Number 79 is the ball is in your court.
429
The ball is in your court.
430
And this means it's your decision.
431
For example, the ball is in your court regarding the location of the next event.
432
It's your decision.
433
The ball is in your court regarding the location of the next event
434
Number 80 is the best of both worlds the best of both worlds
435
This describes a situation in which you can enjoy the advantages of two different things For example, she works in the city but lives in the countryside
436
so she can enjoy the best of both worlds She works in the city
437
but lives in the countryside so she can enjoy the best of both worlds
438
Number 81 is the best thing since sliced bread.
439
The best thing since sliced bread.
440
And this means a really great invention.
441
For example, the spork is the best thing since sliced bread.
442
The spork is the best thing since sliced bread.
443
The spork is like a hybrid of a knife, a fork, and a spoon all in one.
444
My mum uses them for picnics.
445
Number 82 is the devil is in the details.
446
The devil is in the details.
447
This means it looks good from afar, but when you look more closely, there are problems.
448
For example, the illustrations looked fine at first glance, but the devil is in the details.
449
The illustrations look fine at first glance, but the devil is in the details.
450
Number 83 is the early bird gets the worm.
451
The early bird gets the worm.
452
And this means the people who arrive first will get the best stuff.
453
It's often used for Black Friday.
454
For example, let's head to the sails at 6 a.m.
455
The early bird gets the worm.
456
Let's head to the sails at 6 a.m.
457
The early bird gets the worm.
458
Number 84 is the elephant in the room.
459
The elephant in the room.
460
This means the big issue, the problem that people are avoiding.
461
For example, I think we should address the elephant in the room, your hideous shoes.
462
I think we should address the elephant in the room, your hideous shoes.
463
People were avoiding talking about them, but I have to mention them.
464
They are so ugly.
465
Number 85 is the last straw.
466
The last straw.
467
And this comes from the straw that broke the camel's back, but we more commonly say the last straw.
468
And this means the last in a series of unfortunate events
469
or unpleasant events that make you feel like you just can't continue.
470
For example, she's always been rude to me, but it was the last straw when she started insulting my mother.
471
She's always been rude to me, but it was the last straw when she started insulting my mother, I couldn't accept that any longer.
472
Number 86 is there are plenty more fish in the sea.
473
There are plenty more fish in the sea.
474
This means it's okay to miss this opportunity because others will arise.
475
For example, just forget about him.
476
There are plenty more fish in the sea.
477
Just forget about him.
478
There are plenty more fish in the sea.
479
Number 87 is there's method to someone's madness.
480
There's method to someone's madness.
481
And this means that someone appears crazy, but actually they have a plan.
482
For example, my bedroom may seem messy, but there's method to my madness.
483
My bedroom may seem messy, but there is method to my madness.
484
Madness.
485
Number 88 is there is no such thing as a free lunch.
486
There is no such thing as a free lunch.
487
This means that nothing is entirely free.
488
There is always a reason behind something.
489
For example, I wonder what he wants from me.
490
There's no such thing as a free lunch.
491
I wonder what he wants from me.
492
There is no such thing as a free lunch.
493
Number 89 is through thick and thin, through thick and thin.
494
Anyone who struggles with the sound will struggle with that sentence.
495
This means under all circumstances, no matter how difficult.
496
For example, he stuck with her through thick and thin.
497
He stuck with her through thick and thin.
498
Number 90 is to throw caution to the wind.
499
To throw caution to the wind.
500
And this means to take a risk.
501
For example, I think you should throw caution to the wind and go on that date.
502
I think you should throw caution to the wind and go on that date.
503
Take that risk, girl, yeah.
504
Number 91 is to make matters worse.
505
To make matters worse.
506
This is similar to to add insult to injury.
507
This means with the result that a bad situation is made worse.
508
For example, she accidentally sent a romantic message to her family WhatsApp group, and to make matters worse, it included a picture.
509
This has happened to someone I know.
510
Very embarrassing.
511
Number 92 is to twist someone's arm.
512
To twist someone's arm.
513
This means to convince someone to do what you want.
514
For example, I didn't want to go out tonight, but Felicity twisted my arm.
515
I didn't want to go out tonight, but Felicity twisted my arm.
516
She convinced me.
517
Number 93 is under the weather, under the weather.
518
And this means slightly unwell or low in spirits.
519
For example, I don't think I'll come tonight because I'm feeling a bit under the weather.
520
I don't think I'll come tonight because I'm feeling a bit under the weather.
521
Number 94 is up in the air, up in the air.
522
And this means still to be settled or unresolved.
523
For example, the fate of our house purchase is still up in the air.
524
The fate of our house purchase is still up in the air.
525
Number 95 is we'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
526
We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
527
This is an expression that means you won't worry about a future problem that could arise, but if it does happen, then you'll deal with it.
528
For example, don't worry about the car breaking down.
529
We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
530
Don't worry about the car breaking down.
531
We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
532
Number 96 is to wrap your head around something.
533
To wrap your head around something.
534
And this means to find a way to understand or accept something.
535
For example, I still can't wrap my head around why she would do that.
536
I still can't wrap my head around why she would do that.
537
I can't understand it or accept it.
538
Number 97 is you can say that again.
539
you can say that again.
540
This is used to express emphatic agreement.
541
I agree, you can say that again.
542
So if someone says to me, the weather has been terrible, I as a true Brit will say, you can say that again.
543
And then if they didn't understand me, they might say it again and you don't need to, you don't need to say anything again if someone says you can say that again.
544
Number 98 is you can't have your cake and eat it too.
545
You can't have your cake and eat it too.
546
This means you can't have everything.
547
For example, You need to choose between the two options.
548
You can't have your cake and eat it too.
549
You need to choose between the two options.
550
You can't have your cake and eat it too.
551
Number 99 is you can't judge a book by its cover.
552
You can't judgments by its cover.
553
And that means don't judge what's on the outside.
554
For example, she may look scruffy but you can't judge a book by its cover.
555
She may look scruffy but you can't judge a book by its cover.
556
And number 100 is you live and you learn.
557
You live and you learn.
558
This is a nice way of saying you learn from your mistakes.
559
You learn from your mistakes.
560
For example, I know I failed that interview, but you live and you learn.
561
I know I failed that interview, but you live and you learn.
562
Right, that's it for today's lesson.
563
I hope you enjoyed it.
564
I hope you learned something.
565
I'd be surprised if you hadn't learned something because there's been a lot of information in this video.
566
You can comment below with five sentences using your favourite idioms.
567
And if you'd like to contribute any more idioms that you've learned in your classes, then please do comment them down below as well.
568
And don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media.
569
I've got my Facebook, my Instagram, my Twitter, and my Lucy Bella Earl channel.
570
Videos coming very, very soon, new videos.
571
And I will see you soon for another lesson.
572
Thank you.

앱 다운로드

유창하게 말하는 데 필요한 모든 것

AI 발음 평가문장마다 점수 확인
IPA 발음 연습모든 소리 마스터
단어 학습나만의 단어장 만들기
단어 게임놀면서 외우기

같은 채널

FOR YOU

추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Learn the 100 Most Common Idioms in 30 Minutes”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 572개와 단어 5931개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 34:20입니다. 화자는 분당 약 173단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
devil 명사/ˈdɛvəl/악마, 악귀
bite 동사/baɪt/물어떼다, 깨물다
insult 명사/ɪnˈsʌlt/모욕
spill 동사/spɪl/엎지르다
straw 명사/stɹɔ/짚
idiom 명사/ˈɪdiəm/관용구, 숙어
madness 명사/ˈmæd.nəs/광기
fence 명사/fɛns/울타리, 담
rude 형용사/ɹuːd/버릇없다, 무례하다
chew 동사/tʃuː/깨물다, 씹다
rainy 형용사/ˈɹeɪni/비가 오는, 우중의
worm 명사/wɝm/벌레
sack 명사/sæk/자루
caution 명사/ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/조심, 주의
bean 명사/ˈbi(ː)n/콩

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
give up 동사항복하다
go out 동사나가다
pass away 동사돌아가시다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Please could you sketch out a floor plan?
  • We say, why did you get that?
  • Do you mind if I hit the sack?
  • Shall we just see what happens?
  • Are you taking the mickey of my mum?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료진행 have/has been + -ing — 전에 시작해 지금도 계속되는 동작you've been treating · has been progressing
조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과If you make another mistake, there will be · if it does happen, then you'll deal
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have bitten · have not met · I've organised
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is cost · is cut · is used

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, I'm, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 148번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: thunder /ˈθʌndɚ/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: nutshell /ˈnʌt.ʃɛl/, caution /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/, rejection /ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, illustration /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: investigator /ɪnˈvɛs.tɪˌɡeɪ̯.təː/, illustration /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, accomplishment /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fence /fɛns/, elephant /ˈɛlɪfənt/, scruffy /ˈskɹʌf.i/, confront /kənˈfɹʌnt/, refrain /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: devil /ˈdɛvəl/, advocate /ˈæd.və.kət/, investigator /ɪnˈvɛs.tɪˌɡeɪ̯.təː/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/, unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, arise /əˈɹaɪz/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, devil, bite, insult 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →