쉐도잉 연습: STOP Making These CRINGE English Mistakes - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

Hello, welcome to possibly the best video I've ever made on the channel.

I don't know.

Maybe I'm being dramatic, but I'm excited.

It's a really good one.

All right, buckle up.

We're going for a ride.

By the way, sorry about the noises.

Okay, I'm in Guadalajara, Mexico.

There's trucks.

I'm right near a busy road.

There's construction.

There's music, ambulances, dogs barking.

You know the deal.

You know the drill.

This video is worth watching, I promise.

All right, enough said.

Let's get into it.

The first thing I want to talk about is something

that I see all the time in the comment section of my videos.

It's an extremely common mistake and confusion because of other English teachers telling you that you can use get,

the word get, instead of understand.

I've talked about this briefly before in a video that I made in Spanish,

but I really want to talk about this topic more completely this time and in English so that there's no confusion.

And also because I got a lot of new students that don't know about this.

So here's the truth.

Get and understand are not interchangeable.

You cannot just replace understand with get.

It only works in very specific contexts.

And honestly, it's difficult to explain.

So I'm going to generalize and simplify it for you.

In general, when we use get in the context of understanding,

it's more about understanding the point of what somebody is saying or understanding the point of something.

For example, we use it a lot with jokes.

Did you get the joke?

It's like, did you understand the point of the joke?

Did you understand why the joke is funny?

Did you get it?

No, I didn't get it.

I didn't get the joke.

When somebody says, I don't get what you're saying.

I didn't get what you said.

It's that they didn't understand the point.

They didn't understand what you are really communicating, what you are saying.

But here's the thing.

And this is where I see all the mistakes in my comment section.

When we talk about understanding a language, like for example, understanding the language that you're speaking,

understanding the English that I'm speaking, the words that I'm saying.

When we talk about understanding a language, we use understand.

And if you use get, a lot of the time it's going to seem very strange and not like a native speaker.

So this is the problem.

I make videos talking in English and you guys want to tell me in the comments that you understand my English.

You understand me talking.

And so I see comments like, I got you completely.

Thank you.

Native speakers from the U.S probably wouldn't say that.

I got you also has a whole different meaning that we use nowadays, especially in my generation.

Nowadays, when somebody my age tells you, I got you, it's like, what kind of music do you like?

Oh, I like rock music.

Okay, I got you.

And I put on rock music.

It's like, okay, I'm going to do what will be good for you.

It's a totally different meaning.

If we want to say that we understand the language that you're speaking, we would just use understand.

We would say, I understood everything you said.

I understand your English perfectly.

I understand your videos.

I understand you when you talk.

Here's another comment I saw.

I got the class perfectly.

That sounds like you bought the class or you obtained the class.

That doesn't sound like you understood the class.

See, this is the problem.

GET has so many meanings.

So if you don't use GET exactly the way that native speakers use GET, it's very ambiguous.

It's not so clear what you mean.

Obviously, because I'm an English teacher and I understand that there's this confusion and based on the context, I understand what this person is trying to say.

I understand that they're trying to say that they understood the class.

They understood my English.

But I'm trying to help you actually talk like native speakers

so that you avoid confusion with other people and so that you can sound better in English.

So in this case, it would be so much better to just say, I understood the class perfectly.

I totally understood the class.

Here's another example.

Someone said that they sometimes use subtitles when the accent is hard to get.

That is very strange.

Native speakers wouldn't say that.

We wouldn't say your accent is hard to get.

We would say your accent is hard to understand.

It's hard to understand your accent because accent is like part of language.

It's a part of speaking a language.

For example, if somebody starts speaking Japanese and I don't know Japanese, I'm not going to say I don't get you

or I don't get what you're saying or I didn't get that because that sounds like it means something else.

I would say, sorry, I don't understand you because I don't know Japanese.

I don't understand Japanese.

Okay, so bottom line, what I want you to take away from this is understand is a totally normal word to use.

There is nothing formal or robotic about the word understand.

I use understand all the time.

It only has one meaning basically.

So it's very clear what you're trying to say and it's used

100

when we talk about understanding a language and it's also used in any context where you want to use understand.

101

The truth is that you don't actually need to use get.

102

You could always use understand in every context even when we're talking about the point of what you're saying.

103

You know I don't understand your point.

104

You don't actually have to use get.

105

Yes, native speakers use get to replace understand sometimes, but in very specific contexts, like I mentioned.

106

And it's rarely used when we talk about understanding a language

107

or an accent or pronunciation or anything that has to do with that, because get is more about understanding the point of what you're saying.

108

So if you want to avoid mistakes, you could always use understand.

109

But if you want to use get, I recommend paying attention to the ways that native speakers use get to replace understand when you consume content in English,

110

when you watch and listen to content in English.

111

See how they use it and you can copy that.

112

I think the problem is that so many of you have learned this not from content in English,

113

but from videos of English teachers on the Internet saying you'll sound more like a native speaker

114

if you use get instead of understand.

115

That is extremely misleading and it's false a lot of the time.

116

It really depends on the context.

117

All right, enough said.

118

Next topic.

119

So for this video, I just took screenshots of random comments that I saw on my videos where there are common mistakes.

120

So I'm going to show you what someone said

121

and you can pause the video and guess what the mistake is and then I will explain what it is.

122

All right, the first one.

123

Is amazing, Lau.

124

I like so much this kind of videos.

125

All right, what are the mistakes here?

126

There are more than one.

127

The first one is starting a sentence with is that's not a question.

128

You're probably only going to start a sentence with is if it's a question.

129

Is it amazing?

130

I don't know. Is it?

131

If you're not asking a question, you're not going to start the sentence with is.

132

You're going to start it with it or its because you can put it and is together.

133

It's amazing, Lau.

134

You can't have a sentence in English without a subject.

135

You can't say is amazing.

136

Is is the verb.

137

Amazing is the adjective.

138

Where's the subject?

139

Where's the thing?

140

It.

141

It's amazing.

142

Thank you very much.

143

But also, it's amazing is very vague.

144

This person just wrote that randomly.

145

I don't know what they're trying to say.

146

I don't know if they're trying to say that the class was amazing.

147

The video is amazing.

148

The topic of the video.

149

I don't know.

150

So it's better to be more specific and write a complete thought, right?

151

Like this video was amazing.

152

This class is amazing.

153

Something like that.

154

The next mistake is, I like so much this kind of videos.

155

Well, actually there's two here.

156

This kind of video, video, this kind of video.

157

We don't say this kind of videos.

158

We say this kind of video, even though there are many, but you're just saying this kind of video, this type of video.

159

And the other mistake is, I like so much.

160

We don't say I like so much.

161

There are two ways that you're going to express that you really like something.

162

Well, actually three, if you include saying I love, you can always say I love this kind of video.

163

But if you want to use like, you can say I really like this kind of video.

164

Or you can say I like this kind of video a lot.

165

I like this kind of video a lot.

166

Personally, I think the best one is I really like this kind of video.

167

Super natural, super comfortable, super common native speaker.

168

I really like this kind of video.

169

We use this form to express this all the time.

170

I really like this.

171

I really like it.

172

I'm glad you like this kind of video.

173

All right, the next one.

174

Have you ever been in Colombia?

175

Very common mistake.

176

And I think there's confusion because been is from the verb to be.

177

And so people are thinking about being in a place and that's logical.

178

But unfortunately, English is very strange here.

179

And when we say, have you been, we're not really talking about being in a place.

180

We're talking about having gone to a place.

181

We're really saying, did you go to this place?

182

It's about going to a place, not being in a place.

183

I know that we are not using the verb go or gone, but that's the way we think about it.

184

That's the way that we use it.

185

That's the way that we mean it.

186

We're going to say, have you been to Columbia?

187

You can think of have you been as just like, have you gone?

188

Have you gone to?

189

It's the same thing, the same meaning, even though it's the verb to be and not the verb to go.

190

So have you ever been to Colombia?

191

Yes, I have been to Colombia.

192

I went to Medellin for about three months last year.

193

And actually, it's funny that you're asking me because I am going back to Colombia in two days.

194

But this time I am going to Bogotá and I'm very excited because I've never been to Bogotá, but I spent some time in the Andes when I lived in Ecuador.

195

You know, I went to the capital of Ecuador.

196

I went to Quito.

197

I went to many cities in the Andes of Ecuador.

198

So I'm familiar with this kind of place, but I've never been to the Andes in Colombia and I'm excited to go back to Colombia in general.

199

So to answer your question, yes, I've been to Colombia and I'm going back.

200

Alright, the next thing I want to talk about is not necessarily a mistake.

201

It's like a personal preference, but it's my recommendation.

202

As a 27-year-old native speaker from the United States who understands the culture

203

and the way that we use English and the way that we have used English over the years.

204

I see a lot of comments with people trying to make words shorter.

205

Like, instead of saying you, they just write the letter you or instead of writing and they just write the letter N.

206

And I also always see people instead of writing thank you or thanks, they try to make that shorter, like THX or something like that.

207

I understand why people are doing this.

208

I understand that they think that this is the way

209

that native speakers use the language and it seems more like a native speaker, more natural, more advanced, whatever.

210

Or it's cool.

211

It's like internet text language.

212

I don't know.

213

But honestly, this is how we texted when it was 2007.

214

And we had those phones that you had to text like this, you know, the flip up phones.

215

And we were just discovering texting for the first time.

216

And I mean, I was a kid and it was harder to text then.

217

So we, you know, we created all these like short ways of texting.

218

But nowadays we have the full keyboard with all the letters and texting isn't really like a new thing anymore.

219

And I think that we have matured a bit.

220

And so I currently don't know any native speakers who actually text like that.

221

These things we've kind of stopped doing over the years.

222

We don't do this anymore.

223

And honestly, not only does it look like you're stuck in 2007, but it kind of looks childish.

224

Of course, there are always going to be people that do it.

225

Of course, there are native speakers that do it.

226

And sometimes we do it to be like funny or cute, like kind of like a throwback, like vintage, you know, like this is how we used to do it.

227

But in general, just texting, writing normally, we don't use this stuff very often.

228

What you are going to see all the time, what native speakers do use all the time are the abbreviations for entire phrases.

229

Like instead of by the way, we write BTW or instead of to be honest, we write TBH.

230

We love to abbreviate entire phrases,

231

but it's not so common to shorten individual words unless that word is like really long or annoying.

232

Like for example, sometimes instead of though, I will write just T-H-O, like though, like a short version because the rest of the word is not even pronounced.

233

It's like irrelevant.

234

So yeah, we do that for certain words that are like long and ridiculous, but in general, we usually just abbreviate entire phrases.

235

I write LOL all the time, which stands for laugh out loud.

236

It's just my way of saying like, haha, there are many common abbreviations, but they're usually four entire phrases,

237

not just one three letter word shortened to one letter, like you becoming you.

238

That's like unnecessary.

239

It's like you're doing too much.

240

Like you're trying to be too much in the text slang.

241

It's like just write normally.

242

So once again, it's not a big deal if you write that way.

243

We all understand it.

244

It's not necessarily a mistake if you're just like texting, you know, it's okay.

245

But if you want to seem more like an adult or more mature in English and more normal,

246

I would just write you and and and stuff like that normally just write thank you.

247

So that's just my advice because I see that a lot of my comments too.

248

You know, I'm always keeping it real with you guys.

249

I miss making these videos talking about real English, talking about common mistakes.

250

I'm always trying to give you my perspective as a native speaker who uses the language in real life situations

251

and tells you how it really is.

252

And I think that's about it.

253

All right.

254

So I'll see you in the next video.

255

Bye bye.

256

When I say it like that, that comes from when native speakers talk on the phone in the States, like, yeah, yeah.

257

Bye bye.

258

It comes from that like this like bye-bye not like bye-bye but like bye-bye bye-bye all right bye-bye

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “STOP Making These CRINGE English Mistakes”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: English, speaker, native, mistake, write. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 258개와 단어 2662개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 14:47입니다. 화자는 분당 약 180단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
accent 명사	/ækˈsɛnt/	강세, 억양
verb 명사	/vɝb/	동사
confusion 명사	/kənˈfjuːʒən/	혼란
phrase 명사	/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/	어구, 구
nowadays 부사	/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/	요즘
abbreviate 동사	/əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/	생략(省略)하다, 약(略)하다
abbreviation 명사	/əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/	축약
adjective 명사	/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/	형용사
subtitle 명사	/ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/	자막
buckle 명사	/ˈbʌkəl/	버클, 솔기
pronunciation 명사	/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/	발음
ambiguous 형용사	/æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/	모호한
screenshot 명사	/ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/	스크린샷, 스샷
bark 명사	/bɑɹk/	나무껍질, 수피
pause 명사	/pɔːz/	멈춤, 휴지

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
go back 동사	돌아가다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

Maybe I'm being dramatic, but I'm excited.
Did you get the joke?
It's like, did you understand the point of the joke?
Did you understand why the joke is funny?
We're really saying, did you go to this place?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	I've ever made · I've talked · have learned
최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것	the best
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일	I'm being · We're going · is saying
“going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일	I'm going to generalize · it's going to seem · I'm going to do

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, I'm, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 91번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: confusion /kənˈfjuːʒən/, abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, childish /ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: abbreviate /əˈbɹi.vi.eɪt/, abbreviation /əˌbɹi.viˈeɪ.ʃn̩/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, interchangeable /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, accent, verb, confusion 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 구동사

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

이 영상의 문법

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법