쉐도잉 연습: Stop Studying Grammar — Just Listen | Easy English for Beginners - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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1
Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Enjoy English Talks, where every conversation helps you learn.
2
I'm Judy.
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Hello, Judy.
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Hello, everyone.
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I'm Jake.
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How are you today, Judy?
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I'm wonderful today.
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Thank you.
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I had green tea this morning.
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Very quiet, very peaceful.
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And you, Jake, how are you?
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I'm tired, Judy.
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Very tired.
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Tired?
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Why?
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I studied grammar all weekend.
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Friday night, past tense.
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Saturday morning, present perfect.
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Saturday afternoon, future tense.
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Sunday, all of them together.
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All weekend.
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That's a lot of grammar, Jake.
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I know.
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My brain feels like a full suitcase.
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No more space.
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And how do you feel now?
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Do you feel ready?
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That's the problem.
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This morning, I watched a short English video.
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A real one.
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Just two people talking.
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Very simple.
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And I understood almost nothing.
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Almost nothing?
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After two days of grammar?
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Almost nothing.
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I know the rules.
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I know the past tense of go is went.
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I know have been is present perfect.
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But when real people talk, the words are too fast.
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They mix together.
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And my brain just says, I don't understand.
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That must feel very frustrating.
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It does.
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Sometimes I think, maybe I'm just not good at English.
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No, Jake, you are good at English.
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but you need a different way to learn.
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A different way?
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Yes.
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Can I tell you something important?
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Please.
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Stop studying grammar.
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Just listen.
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What?
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Stop grammar?
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But you're a teacher, Judy.
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You teach grammar.
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I do, and grammar is useful.
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But I see this problem all the time.
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People study grammar for years.
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They know every rule, but they can't understand a simple conversation in English.
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That's exactly me.
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And that's our topic today.
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Oh, what are we talking about?
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Today, I want to show you why listening is more powerful than grammar, and how your ears can learn what your textbook can't teach.
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My ears are smarter than my textbook?
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Much smarter.
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I hope so, because my textbook is very heavy.
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Well, your ears are always with you, and they never get heavy.
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But first, we have a small request.
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Yes, if you like our podcast, please click the like button.
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Please subscribe to enjoy English talks.
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And share this episode with your friends and family.
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Thank you, it helps us so much.
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We love our listeners.
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Okay, now let's start.
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Let me ask you something, Jake.
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Why do you study grammar?
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Because I want to understand English.
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I want to speak correctly.
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That makes sense.
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But here's the problem.
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Grammar teaches you the rules, but rules alone don't help you understand real English.
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They don't?
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Real people talk fast.
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They use short forms.
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They skip words.
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They say things you'll never find in a textbook.
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Grammar gives you a map, but listening gives you the road.
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A map and a road?
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What do you mean?
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A map shows you where to go, but it doesn't move your legs.
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You still need to walk.
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Grammar teaches you how English works, but listening teaches you how English sounds and feels.
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How English feels?
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I never thought about that.
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Let me show you with two examples.
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First, swimming.
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Swimming?
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Yes.
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Imagine you want to learn to swim, so you buy a book.
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A big, thick book about swimming.
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Chapter 1, How to Kick Your Legs.
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Chapter 2, How to Move Your Arms.
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Chapter 3, How to Breathe in the Water.
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Okay, I read the whole book three times.
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Three times! you know every rule every step now can you
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swim no i've never been in the water exactly you know all the rules
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but you can't swim
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because you never felt the water you never moved your body
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in the water the book told you what to do
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but your body needs to feel it my body needs to feel it not just read about it yes
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and english is the same you can read about english all day
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but you won't understand it until you jump in until you
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hear it until your ears feel it jump in the water i like that picture here's my second example cooking Cooking?
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You love cooking, Judy.
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I do.
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Now imagine you want to learn to cook.
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You read a hundred recipes.
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Soup, pasta, cake, everything.
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You know all the steps, all the things you need.
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Now, can you cook?
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Um, probably not.
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I need to actually cook.
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I need to touch the food, feel the heat, taste it.
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Exactly.
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Reading recipes doesn't make you a cook cooking makes you a cook, and reading grammar rules doesn't help you understand English.
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Listening helps you understand English.
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So grammar is the recipe, and listening is the cooking.
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Perfect.
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You need to get in the kitchen, you need to turn on the stove, and you need to start listening.
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No grammar books, just my ears.
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Just your ears.
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But Judy, I've studied grammar for years.
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Was all that time for nothing?
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No. Grammar is helpful.
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A recipe is helpful.
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But if you only read recipes and never cook, that's the problem.
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Most learners spend 90% of their time on grammar and 10% on listening.
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I want you to change that balance.
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More listening, less studying.
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Exactly.
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Now let me share three secrets with you.
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Three reasons why listening is so powerful.
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Three secrets?
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Tell me.
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Secret number one.
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Children are the proof.
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Children?
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Like small kids?
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Yes.
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Think about a baby.
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A small baby.
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Does a baby study grammar?
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No. A baby can't even hold a book.
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Right.
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A baby doesn't open a textbook.
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A baby doesn't study past tense or future tense.
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A baby just listens.
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Just listens to everything around them. To everything.
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Mom talking, dad singing, the TV, music, people on the street.
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For about three years, a baby just listens and listens and listens.
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Three years of nothing but listening.
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And after three years, that child can speak.
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That child says, I want this, and give me that, and I don't like it.
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That child understands almost everything people say around them.
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Three years.
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No grammar, no textbook, no rules.
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Just ears.
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Just ears.
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And it works perfectly.
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But I'm not a baby, Judy.
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You're not, but your brain works the same way.
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Your brain loves patterns.
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Patterns are things that repeat.
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When you listen to English again and again, your brain finds these patterns by itself.
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It hears, I went, 100 times, and it learns, went means the past.
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No rule needed.
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No textbook needed.
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My brain finds patterns by itself?
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Yes, it's a pattern machine.
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Give it enough English and it'll figure out the grammar on its own.
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So children are living proof that listening works.
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The best proof in the world.
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I never thought about it that way.
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Children are amazing.
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Our second secret, you already know more than you think.
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I do?
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I don't feel like I know a lot.
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Let me test you right now.
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Ready?
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Okay, I'm ready.
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But I'm a little scared.
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Don't be scared.
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Here's my first question.
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Which is correct?
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I go'd to the store or I went to the store?
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I went to the store.
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That's easy.
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How did you know?
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Because I just know.
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It sounds right.
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You see?
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It sounds right.
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You didn't think about grammar rules.
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You didn't say go is a regular, the past form is went.
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You just knew.
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Because you've heard I went many, many times.
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Your ears taught you that.
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I've heard it so many times that it sounds normal now.
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Next question.
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She don't like coffee or she doesn't like coffee.
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She doesn't like coffee.
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And how do you know?
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The other one sounds wrong.
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It sounds strange in my ears.
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Your ears told you.
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Not a rule, not a textbook.
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Wow, my ears knew.
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One more.
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I have been lived here for five years, or I have lived here for five years.
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I have lived here for five years.
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The first one has too many words.
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It sounds strange.
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Three questions, three correct answers.
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And you didn't think about grammar once.
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I can't believe it.
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I knew all the answers without any rules.
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You did.
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And think about this.
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Every podcast you listen to, every song, every video, your brain was learning the whole time.
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Even the ones I thought I didn't understand?
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Even those ones.
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Your brain was still collecting patterns, still learning.
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All that time I thought I was failing, I was actually learning?
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You were never failing, Jake.
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Your ears were getting stronger every day.
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That's listening doing its job.
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Every time you heard English in a podcast, a video, a song, our conversations, your brain was learning, quietly, in the background.
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You didn't even notice it happening.
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My ears were learning grammar without me knowing it.
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Exactly.
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So when you think, I don't know grammar, that's not true.
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You know a lot.
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Your ears taught you.
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Just listen.
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Trust your ears.
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Trust my ears.
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They're smarter than I thought.
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And the final secret?
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The listening challenge.
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A challenge?
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What's a challenge?
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A challenge is something you try to do.
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Something a little difficult, but good for you.
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Okay.
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A challenge for me?
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For you, and for everyone listening right now.
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Are you ready?
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Tell me.
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This week, I want you to do something different.
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Every day, listen to English for 30 minutes.
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Not study, not read, not write grammar rules.
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Just listen.
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30 minutes a day?
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What should I listen to?
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Anything you enjoy.
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A podcast, a song, a video, a movie.
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The important thing is just listen.
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Don't stop to check grammar.
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Don't translate every word in your head.
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Just let the English go into your ears.
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Just let it go in.
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Don't think too much.
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Don't think.
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Just listen.
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Your brain will do the rest.
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What if I don't understand everything?
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You won't, and that's perfectly okay.
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You don't need to understand every word.
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Just let the sounds in, and every day you'll understand a little bit more than the day before.
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A little bit more every day.
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Yes, that's the power of listening.
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It's slow, it's quiet, but it's very, very powerful.
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Like water on a rock.
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You can't see it changing, but one day the rock is smooth.
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Water on a rock.
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That's beautiful, Judy.
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So here's my challenge for you.
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This week, 30 minutes of listening every day.
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No textbook, no grammar rules.
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Just English in your ears.
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What if I get bored?
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Then change.
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Listen to something different.
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A new podcast, a new song, a different show.
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The most important thing is enjoy it.
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When you're bored, your brain stops listening.
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But when you love it, your brain opens up.
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When I love it, my brain opens up.
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That makes sense.
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Find English that you love and listen to it every day.
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Even 10 minutes is good, but 30 minutes is better.
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I can do that, but when should I listen?
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I'm busy every day.
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You can listen anytime.
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Listen while you walk to work.
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Listen while you cook dinner.
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Listen while you clean your apartment.
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I can listen while I walk Max.
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Perfect!
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Walk Max and listen to a podcast.
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Two good things at the same time.
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Max will love that.
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He loves long walks.
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And I promise you, by the end of this week, you'll feel something different.
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English will sound a little clearer, a little slower, a little easier, because your ears are getting stronger.
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My ears are getting stronger.
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I like that idea.
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And now I want to say something to everyone listening right now.
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Yes, this is for all of you.
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If you've been studying grammar for months or years and you still feel lost when you hear real English, it's not your fault.
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It's not your fault.
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You're not bad at English.
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You just need to listen more.
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Your ears are ready.
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Your brain is ready.
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You just need to give them more English.
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More sounds, more words, more conversations, more songs, more stories.
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More podcasts like this one.
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Exactly.
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And every minute you spend listening is a minute your brain is learning, even if you don't feel it.
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Even when you think, I don't understand, your brain is still working, your ears are still collecting.
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Even when I don't feel it, my brain is learning.
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Think about music.
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You don't study music, you don't read a book about how music works, you just listen, and one day you know every word of the song.
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That's true.
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I know songs in English that I never studied.
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I just heard them so many times.
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English is the same.
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Listen enough, and it becomes part of you.
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It becomes part of me.
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I want that.
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So, put down the grammar book, put on your headphones, and just listen.
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Stop studying, start listening.
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Your ears are your best teacher.
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I wish someone told me this a long time ago.
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We're telling you now, and it's never too late to start.
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It's never too late.
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I really like that.
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Okay, let's review.
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Yes, let's see what we learned.
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Today, we talked about why listening is more powerful than studying grammar.
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Grammar is like a swimming book.
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You still need to get in the water.
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And like a recipe, you need to actually cook.
357
Then we learned three secrets.
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Secret 1.
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Children learn language without grammar, just by listening for years.
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Secret 2, you already know grammar from listening.
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Your ears teach you quietly.
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And Secret 3, the listening challenge.
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30 minutes of listening every day this week.
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And the big message today, stop studying grammar.
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Just listen.
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Your ears are your best teacher.
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My ears are my best teacher.
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I'll remember that.
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Perfect.
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You remembered everything.
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I learned a lot today.
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And I loved sharing this with you.
373
Well, that's all the time we have for today.
374
Thank you so much for listening to Enjoy English Talks.
375
Yes, thank you, everyone.
376
It was fun.
377
Please subscribe to Enjoy English Talks.
378
Give this episode a like.
379
And share it with a friend.
380
Now, we have a question for you today.
381
Yes, please leave a comment below.
382
Tell us, what will you listen to in English this week?
383
We would love to read your answers.
384
See you next time.
385
Bye everyone, keep practicing your English.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 A2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Stop Studying Grammar — Just Listen”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: grammar, english, listen, ears, listening. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 385개와 단어 2376개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 16:06입니다. 화자는 분당 약 148단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| grammar 명사 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | Korean: 문법, 문법학 |
| ear 명사 | /ˈɪə̯/ | 귀 |
| textbook 명사 | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | 교과서, 텍스트북 |
| swim 동사 | /swɪm/ | 수영하다, 헤엄치다 |
| podcast 명사 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | 팟캐스트 |
| tense 명사 | /tɛns/ | 시제 |
| collect 동사 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 수집하다 |
| quietly 부사 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 조용하게, 조용히 |
| scare 동사 | /skɛɚ/ | 놀래키다 |
| subscribe 동사 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 구독하다 |
| topic 명사 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 화제, 주제 |
| thick 형용사 | /θɪk/ | 두껍다 |
| correctly 부사 | /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ | 정확(正確)히 |
| soup 명사 | /sup/ | 국, 탕 |
| translate 동사 | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | 번역하다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| put down 동사 | 내려놓다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Can I tell you something important?
- My ears are smarter than my textbook?
- Why do you study grammar?
- Even the ones I thought I didn't understand?
- What if I don't understand everything?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have been · i've never been · I've studied |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | Stop studying · love cooking · start listening |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was learning · was still collecting · was failing |
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | The best · The most important · your best |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, I'm, doesn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 65번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: thick /θɪk/, smooth /smuːð/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, frustrate /ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/
- /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, grammar, ear, textbook 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.