Shadowing Practice: English Conversation 3 | Easy English for Beginners - Learn English Speaking with Video
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oh David help me this box is too heavy just a moment
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Mary that's okay dad I can help mom thanks Tina I'm so tired I am too
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Mary but there are a lot more boxes out there to be moved
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Hi, my name is Joe Williams and this is my wife
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Sue, we live in the next apartment.
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Hello Joe, hello
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Sue, my name is Mary White, nice to meet you.
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You must be the new family living in this apartment.
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Yes we are, would you like to come in?
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joe and sue williams this is my husband david
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and our daughter tina hi joe nice to meet you hi sue nice to meet you hello mr
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and mrs williams it's very nice to meet you it's nice to meet you
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so can we help you you have
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so many boxes you don't mind we don't mind at all we're happy to help our new neighbors.
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Okay, thanks.
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Great.
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Hi.
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Good morning.
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Yeah, good morning.
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How are you?
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Good morning.
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How do you guys?
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Good morning.
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Wow, this looks really nice.
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Good morning, David.
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Good morning, Joe.
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How are you this morning?
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I'm fine, thanks. And you?
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Oh, I am a little bit tired.
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Well, me too.
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We worked very hard last night.
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Yes, we did.
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Thanks for your help.
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You're welcome, David.
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David and Mary, I would like you to meet the Smith family.
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This is Bill Smith, his wife Kathy, and their son Jack.
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I'm David White.
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Nice to meet you nice to meet you too David good morning
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Mary I'm Kathy good morning nice to meet
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you this is lovely furniture oh thank you it was my
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mother's yeah would you like to sit down mom what should I do this box oh hi
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I'm Tina hi my name is Jack do
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Do you guys live here too?
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Yeah, I moved in yesterday.
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Great.
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Great, I live right next door.
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Good, because I don't know anybody else here.
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Tina, come here.
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I would like you to meet
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Bill and Kathy Smith.
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Hello, Mr. and Mrs. Smith.
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It's nice to meet you.
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Mary, you have a lovely daughter.
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Thank you.
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She's not only lovely, she's shy, also.
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Hello, this is the White Residence.
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Hello, may I please speak with Mary?
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This is Mary speaking.
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Hi, Mary, this is Sue.
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How are you today?
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Oh, I'm fine, Sue.
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How are you?
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I'm fine.
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I'm sorry to bother you.
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Are you busy?
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not too busy I'm cleaning the apartment right now ah listen
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Mary I was wondering do you want to join Kathy
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and me today where are you going we both need to buy some food at the supermarket oh
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great I am so happy you invited me to join you why is that
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Mary
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because I do not have any food in the apartment oh
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I think you really need to go then yes I agree with you I
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know tonight David and Tina will be very hungry
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if I don't have any food from the supermarket good
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so um Kathy and I will go at 12 o 'clock is
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that a good time for you oh I'm sorry
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I have a hair appointment at 12 o 'clock how about I meet
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you at the supermarket at one o 'clock sure so kathy
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and i will see you at the supermarket at one o 'clock okay
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that sounds good sue i'll see you then goodbye goodbye
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oh hi mary hi have you finished moving everything into your apartment
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Yes, I've been busy cleaning all day, trying to get all of my housework.
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I'm so glad to have a new neighbor who's so friendly.
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Yes, I am so happy we moved here.
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I am so glad to have many friendly neighbors.
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I talked to Sue today on the telephone, and she asked me to join you and go to the market together.
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Oh, that's great.
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I'm glad you'll be joining us.
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Yes, me too.
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I have no food in the apartment.
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So, I'll see you at 12?
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No, actually, I'll meet you at 1 o 'clock there.
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Although, I forgot to get directions from Sue.
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Oh, okay.
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It's very easy to get to the supermarket.
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I can tell you.
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Okay, just a moment.
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First, you go straight on Main Street for about one mile.
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Uh -huh.
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At the second traffic light, turn left onto Grayson Avenue.
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After you turn left, go straight about four blocks.
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Four blocks.
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The supermarket will be on your right -hand side.
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It's very large, so you'll see it easily.
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Okay, let me repeat this to make sure I have the directions correctly.
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All right.
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Go straight on Main Street for one mile.
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Turn left onto Grayson Avenue after the second traffic light.
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Go four blocks, and the supermarket is on the right -hand side.
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That's exactly right.
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So, I'll see you there.
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Okay.
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I'll see you there, Kathy.
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Bye -bye, Mary.
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Bye -bye.
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That was a funny story, Mary.
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Yeah, it sure was.
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Just put those over there beside the sink.
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By the sink?
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Yes, over there.
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Mary, what should I do with the salt and pepper?
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You can put that beside the stove.
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And how about these vegetables? those can go in the refrigerator do you want
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this fruit in the refrigerator also no that can go above the microwave
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and how about these cans of food these can go above the sink
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Mary, what about this bottle of soap?
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That can go under the sink.
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Wow, Mary, I think you've got enough stuff here for a whole month.
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Yes, I think so.
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I don't want to have to go to the supermarket again for a long time.
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Mary, how about the bread?
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Where should I put the bread?
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That can go above the microwave, behind the fruit.
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Okay, I think that's about everything.
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Good.
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You can throw the bags in the trash can.
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Okay.
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Oh, thank you so much for asking me to join you to go to the supermarket today.
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You're welcome.
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And I'm sure David and Tina will be very happy too.
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Hello, Jones Accounting Firm.
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How may I help you?
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May I speak with Sue Williams, please?
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This is Sue speaking.
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May I help you?
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Sue, this is Kathy.
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Oh, Kathy, hi.
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What's up?
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Well, I was wondering if you and your family would like to go on vacation with us.
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Oh, we would love to go.
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And the White family is going also.
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Great.
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Where are you going?
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We're going to Florida.
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Oh, that's very far away.
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Will you fly on a plane?
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Yes.
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Oh, I'm sorry.
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I'm afraid we cannot go.
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It would be too expensive for us.
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But we have a very special price for the plane tickets.
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It's really not very expensive.
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Well, when are you going?
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The last week of June.
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Oh, Kathy, I'm sorry.
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We're not free the last week of June.
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Oh, why?
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Joe
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and I both have to work
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we don't have enough vacation time can you ask your boss for more vacation time no
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it is very difficult for us to ask for vacation time I'm sorry
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but we really cannot go are you sure you cannot go
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I'm sure it would be impossible for us to go I really wish you could go through.
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Yes, so do I.
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But it's really not convenient for us to go.
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I'm sorry.
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Never mind, Sue.
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That's okay.
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But I hope you all have a good time in Florida.
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Thanks.
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I'm sure we will.
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Oh, and Kathy?
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Yes, Sue?
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Thank you for inviting us to go along.
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I'm really sorry we can't go.
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No problem.
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Maybe next year you can go with us.
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Okay, sure.
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Goodbye.
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Bye -bye.
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Okay, does everyone know what they want to do on our trip to Florida?
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Well, Kathy and I want to go shopping every day.
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And David and I want to go boating and fishing every day.
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And Tina and I want to go to the beach every day.
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In the zoo, in the museum, in the mall.
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Wait, wait.
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I think we have two months to do in one week.
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David is right.
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We should make a schedule of everything that we would like to do each day.
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Okay.
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I have a pen and paper.
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I'll write down everything we plan to do.
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Okay.
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Okay.
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On Sunday, we'll go to the airport and fly to Florida.
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We'll arrive at the hotel in the evening.
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Okay.
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Sunday, airport, hotel.
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Yeah.
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And on Monday, can we all go to the beach together?
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Yeah.
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Sounds good.
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Monday, beach.
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Tuesday, everyone can go shopping together, and we'll buy gifts and souvenirs.
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On Wednesday, the men can go boating and fishing, the women can go shopping again, and the kids can go to the beach again.
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Okay.
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Slow down, slow down.
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I can't write that fast.
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And Thursday, we can go to the zoo.
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yeah good Thursday zoo Friday the women
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and children could go to the amusement park
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and the men could go boating
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and fishing again I think Saturday should be a day for
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everyone to do what they want to do just the free day
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and of course on Sunday we go to the airport
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and we fly home well I think
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we have a good plan for our trip to Florida yes I've written down our plans for Sunday,
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Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and the last Sunday.
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I'm so excited!
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oh hi Mary and Kathy come on in we're sorry to bother you
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Sue we were packing for our trip to Florida
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and we were hoping that we could borrow some things from you yes I have
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so many things to pack
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that I don't have enough suitcases you don't no problem
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we have many extra suitcases you can borrow one I can oh thanks
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Sue that's very nice of you also do you have an extra tennis racket David
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and I were hoping to play some tennis while we are in Florida
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but we only have one racket no problem you can borrow
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Joe's racket
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she can yes she can oh yeah sure sure yes you can oh sue i'm so disappointed
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that you're not going to join us in florida i hope
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you're not too bored being at home this week oh
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we're not staying at home we're not no we're not
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i talked with my mother on the phone this morning you did
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yes i did she wants us to come
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and visit her for a few days she does yes
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she does as a matter of fact we're going tomorrow morning
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so you need to start packing your suitcase right now dear I should?
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Yes, you should.
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Do you have a problem with going to visit my mother?
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No, not at all.
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I would love to visit your mother.
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You would?
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Well, I guess it would be all right.
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Oh, Sue, I'm so happy that you don't have to stay home all week.
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Going to visit your mother is a wonderful idea.
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It is?
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Joe, why do you look so upset?
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I wanted to go to Florida with our friends.
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I'm frustrated.
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Don't be upset.
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We're going to visit my mother.
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I know we're going to visit your mother.
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That's why I'm upset.
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And why don't you want to go visit my mother?
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Uh, because...
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Yes, because why?
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Um, because I don't know what to pack in my suitcase.
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Joe, you have so many clothes, so many nice things.
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I know.
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That's the problem.
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I don't know what to take.
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Oh, Joe, here.
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I'll help you decide what to take.
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How about these blue pants?
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You can take them when we go shopping with my mother.
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Okay.
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And, well, I guess this red shirt would look nice with the blue pants.
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Yeah?
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Yeah, that's good.
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Okay.
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And I think you need to take a jacket or a sweater because the evenings will be cool.
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Well, should I take the large tan jacket or should I take the small green sweater?
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Um, I think this will be enough.
285
You think so?
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Okay, the small green sweater.
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Okay.
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Oh, what about,
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what about my swimming suit let's see
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should you take the black bikini
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or how about your yellow bathing suit
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I think the black bikini is better oh I like the yellow bathing suit I think you should take this one.
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I really do.
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Alright, okay.
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Well, what shoes are you going to take?
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Shoes?
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I don't know.
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Should I take the brown shoes or the white shoes?
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I think I think the white ones are better.
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Okay.
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I think I can finish packing myself now.
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Thank you, Sue.
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Anytime.
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Especially when we're going to visit my mother.
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Oh, yeah.
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Oh Oh
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Joe, what's the matter? Are you all right?
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What's the matter?
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I have a stomach ache.
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Oh, well, why do you have a stomach ache?
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I don't know.
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No, I just know that my stomach hurts.
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I think I should take you to the doctor.
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Oh...
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Joe Williams?
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That's us, Doctor.
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Please, sit down.
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Thank you.
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How do you feel today, Joe?
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I have a very, very bad stomach ache.
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Okay.
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You have a stomachache.
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Do you have a fever?
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A fever?
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I don't know.
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Am I hot?
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Is it hot?
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Is it hot?
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No. You're not hot.
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You don't have a fever.
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Do you have a headache?
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No. Just my stomach.
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Okay.
334
Have you been feeling tired?
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Tired?
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Oh, not very much.
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Have you been coughing or sneezing?
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Coughing or sneezing?
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No, I have not been coughing or sneezing.
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Doctor, do you know what's wrong with Joe?
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Well, he has a very bad stomachache.
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but he does not have a headache he does not have a fever he has not been feeling tired
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and he hasn't been coughing or sneezing
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have you been eating these eating oh um Um, yes?
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How many of these have you eaten?
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I don't know.
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Twenty?
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Twenty?
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Twenty!
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Well, they're very delicious.
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They're very good.
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Now I know why you have a stomach ache.
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Here.
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Take three of these every hour for the next two days.
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You will be feeling better by tomorrow.
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Oh, Sue, I'm sorry.
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Sue, really, I'm very sorry.
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I don't believe you.
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Oh, Sue, please.
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Please forgive me.
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I couldn't go to my mother's today.
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What?
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You had to go to the doctor.
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I can't hear you.
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Please speak louder.
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I said we couldn't go to my mother's today because you had to go to the doctor.
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I was sick.
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You ate too many chocolate bars.
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I'm really sorry.
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I don't forgive you.
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Sue, please, really, I'm sorry.
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Please forgive me.
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No, you shouldn't have eaten so many chocolate bars.
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Hey, wait a minute.
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You gave me those chocolate bars.
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I...
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Oh, I guess I did give you those chocolate bars.
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Yeah.
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Oh, Joe, I'm sorry.
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I shouldn't have gotten mad at you for eating the chocolate bars I gave you.
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Will you forgive me?
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Hmph.
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Joe, I'm really sorry.
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Okay.
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I'll forgive you if you forgive me.
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Okay.
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We'll forgive each other.
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Okay.
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So, what do you want to do now?
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Hmm.
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Well, I am quite hungry, actually.
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How about we eat some chocolate bars?
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Oh, Sue.
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No more chocolate.
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I'm just kidding.
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Mary, Mary, wake up.
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It's 10 till 10.
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We're late.
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That's nice, dear.
400
What?
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9 .50?
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Oh, we are late.
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And we have to leave the house to go to the airport at 15 after 10.
404
Oh, that means we only have 25 minutes to get ready.
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Mom, Dad, what time is it?
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It's 9 .52.
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That means we only have 23 minutes to get to the airport.
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Let's go!
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Oh, yes, come in.
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Mary, you know what time it is?
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It's 10 .03.
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We have to go to the airport at 10 .15.
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Can you please take our bags to the car?
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Sure, sure.
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Okay.
416
Dad, what time do we have to be at the airport?
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At half past 11.
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11 .30?
419
Okay.
420
You think we'll make it?
421
I sure hope so.
422
Tina, did you pack all of your suitcases?
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Yeah.
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They're all packed.
425
Okay.
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Are you sure you got everything?
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Yes.
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Okay.
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You got your toothbrush, your toothpaste, your hair dryer, your makeup?
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Yes.
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Yes and yes.
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Okay.
433
So, David, did you get everything?
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Yes.
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I have my shoes, my clothes, a book to read on the plane, and all of our money.
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Okay.
437
Okay, okay, so everyone got everything, right?
438
Yes, we're sure we have everything.
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Okay, I think this is everything.
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Let's go.
441
All right.
442
Attention, please.
443
Flight 747 is now boarding at Gate 39.
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Flight 747 is now boarding at gate 39.
445
Excuse me?
446
Yes, ma 'am.
447
Can I help you?
448
Yes.
449
We are late for a flight to Florida.
450
Okay.
451
And what is your flight number?
452
Our flight number is 1250.
453
Your flight is at 1250?
454
No, no. Our flight is at 11 .30.
455
Our flight number is 12 .50.
456
Okay.
457
How many tickets do you need for your flight?
458
We have six tickets for our flight to Florida at 11 .30, flight 12 .50.
459
Okay, you have 12 tickets for flight 11 .30 that leaves at a half past six.
460
No, no. We have six tickets at 11 .30 for flight number 12 .50.
461
Whoa, you need to hurry.
462
It's 11 o 'clock.
463
I know!
464
Could you hurry as quickly as possible, please?
465
Okay!
466
Um, that's six tickets.
467
Yes.
468
And it is flight number 12 .50.
469
Yes.
470
Okay, and it leaves at 11 .30?
471
Yes, yes, yes.
472
Okay.
473
I'm sorry, ma 'am, but that flight has been delayed.
474
It does not leave for another one hour and 45 minutes.
475
What?
476
You mean we got up very quickly.
477
We got ready very quickly.
478
We came to the airport very quickly.
479
And you are telling me that our flight does not leave for another hour and 45 minutes?
480
Yeah. But that's good.
481
How is that good?
482
Now you're not late.
483
i'm so tired i'm more than tired i'm exhausted i think everybody's tired
484
i'm a little tired but not too much yes me too i think we should go somewhere tonight
485
how about going out to a movie no no sorry
486
i thought you'd like to go i'd like to go see the beach sweetheart
487
you're a little late it's dark outside already
488
i would like to take a shower before
489
we go out yes david is right i think
490
we all need a shower before we go out all right after everyone's had a shower we'll go out
491
and eat could we eat pizza tina dear we had pizza last night
492
we need to try something different tonight how about chinese food you like to go out
493
and get some chinese food sounds good yeah okay let's take a shower first
494
and then we'll all go out to eat Chinese food mom yes Tina
495
if I don't want Chinese food could I order a pizza
496
Oh, hello.
497
Hi.
498
Hi.
499
Hello.
500
Good evening.
501
Hi.
502
Hi.
503
There are six of us.
504
Ah.
505
You want to kick a bus?
506
No, I said there are six of us.
507
Ah.
508
There are six of you.
509
Yes.
510
Is there a table free?
511
Huh?
512
You cannot see?
513
No, no. Is there a table free?
514
Oh, yes.
515
Please come.
516
Excuse me.
517
How much is the soup?
518
You are a very large group.
519
No, I asked you, how much is the soup?
520
Oh, it is three dollars.
521
And what about the rice?
522
It is one dollar a plate.
523
Okay, I think we would like six bowls of soot,
524
six plates of rice, and one large duck.
525
Hi honey, I'm home. Where have you been?
526
You've been gone for a long time.
527
Well, I went to the doctor.
528
To the doctor?
529
Sue, are you sick?
530
Why didn't you tell me you weren't feeling well?
531
I could go to the doctor with you.
532
Joe, dear, I'm not sick.
533
You're not sick?
534
No. Well, if you're not sick, why did you go to the doctor?
535
Darling, we're going to have a baby.
536
A baby?
537
Yes.
538
We're going to have a baby?
539
Yes.
540
Oh, soon.
541
Oh, terrific.
542
Oh, I'm so happy.
543
I know, I'm excited too.
544
I'm going to call all of our friends on the telephone.
545
Okay.
546
I'm going to tell them the good news.
547
Okay.
548
A baby?
549
Yes.
550
Hello.
551
Kathy.
552
Yes?
553
This is Joe.
554
Sue is going to have a baby.
555
A baby?
556
Oh, Sue, this is great.
557
Congratulations.
558
Thanks, Kathy.
559
I'm so happy for you and Joe.
560
This is terrific news.
561
We must have a congratulations party.
562
We can invite everyone.
563
Oh, that is a terrific idea.
564
We could invite your family and we can invite the White family also.
565
Yes, definitely.
566
This is fantastic.
567
Congratulations, Jo.
568
Congratulations, Sue.
569
Thank you.
570
Oh Mary this is so beautiful thank you very much
571
You're welcome, Sue.
572
Oh, wow.
573
Oh, beautiful.
574
Kathy, thank you for the lovely baby clothes.
575
they're perfect you're welcome it's my pleasure and jack it's
576
so nice of you to give your ball for the baby to play with thank you
577
and david i can't thank you enough for the lovely toy
578
you made are you sure
579
it wasn't too difficult for you no problem thank nothing of it i want you all to No, we appreciate these gifts so much.
580
They are really lovely.
581
Thank you.
582
No problem.
583
Sure.
584
We are really so lucky to have such good friends.
585
God bless you all.
586
Thank you.
587
I want to thank everyone also.
588
When our family moved into this apartment, we didn't know anyone.
589
But now we have many new friends.
590
I agree.
591
You are all very special to me.
592
And Tina, you know how you can be a good friend to me in the future.
593
How?
594
You can help me take care of the baby in your free time.
595
You know, I am so glad that you have moved into our apartment building.
596
I think we've become very good friends.
597
Yes, we have.
598
And I think we will all be friends for a very long time.
599
which remember ch which vegetables vegetables vegetables do you usually eat
600
which vegetables do you usually eat I usually eat cucumbers potatoes
601
and cabbages okay I usually eat cucumbers potatoes
602
and cabbages number two do you like eating lettuce do you like eating lettuce yes I do I love lettuce
603
or not really here not really not really I rarely this is a rarely
604
that means I sometimes okay I rarely eat lettuce I really eat lettuce yes I do I love lettuce
605
or not really I rarely eat lettuce number three how do
606
you like to eat carrots how do you like to eat carrots that means
607
that how do you want me to make the lettuce like you can eat them raw
608
you can eat them boiled or steamed or stir -fried
609
or something like
610
that okay how do you like to eat carrots
611
i like to eat them raw i like to eat them boiled
612
i like to eat them uh stir fried i like to eat them fried i like to eat them grilled
613
or baked anything like that okay so i like to eat them raw raw
614
that means without without cooked okay without cooking do you eat asparagus
615
Yes, I do.
616
It's delicious.
617
No, I don't.
618
Sorry, no, I don't eat asparagus.
619
There are some vegetables that for some people, they don't like it, but they don't really hate it.
620
But they just don't eat it.
621
They just don't want to eat.
622
Okay. Do you eat asparagus?
623
Yes, I do.
624
It's delicious.
625
No, I don't.
626
Sorry, no, I don't eat asparagus.
627
No, I don't eat asparagus.
628
Number five which vegetables which vegetables this one's kind of difficult huh
629
which vegetables which vegetables which vegetables are there in the fridge fridge
630
that mean refrigerator okay fridge there are green beans
631
and eggplants there are green beans and eggplants there aren't any vegetables in the fridge
632
if there are some vegetables you can say there are
633
and then vegetables and
634
if they aren't anything you just say there aren't any vegetables in the fridge
635
that means there is not
636
there is no vegetables in the fridge okay can you go to the supermarket
637
there can you go to the supermarket to buy some sweet potatoes for me
638
that means like now in the house
639
or in the apartment we don't have sweet potatoes
640
and can you go to the supermarket to buy the sweet potatoes for me
641
because I want to cook right
642
now okay can you go to the supermarket to buy some sweet potatoes for me sure no problem
643
if you if you agree sure no problem or if you disagree
644
if you want to refuse you can say sorry I can't I'm busy now sorry I can't I'm busy now
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “English Conversation 3”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: sue, eat, mary, joe. Deze video bevat 642 zinnen en 4127 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 41:45. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 99 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. 84% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken. 110 van de 642 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| vegetable zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | groente, gewas |
| supermarket zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | supermarkt |
| lettuce zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈlɛt.ɪs/ | sla, salade |
| forgive werkwoord | /fɚˈɡɪv/ | vergeven |
| clock zelfstandig naamwoord | /klɑk/ | teller, kilometerteller |
| stomach zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈstʌmək/ | maag |
| potato zelfstandig naamwoord | /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ | aardappel, pieper |
| invite werkwoord | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | uitnodigen, nodigen |
| shoe zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈʃu/ | schoen |
| suitcase zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈsutkeɪs/ | valies, koffer |
| rarely bijwoord | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | zelden |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | gefeliciteerd, proficiat |
| vacation zelfstandig naamwoord | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | vakantie |
| fever zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈfivɚ/ | verhoging, koorts |
| sink werkwoord | /ˈsɪŋk/ | zinken, onderdompelen |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| go out werkwoord | naar buiten gaan | |
| sit down werkwoord | gaan zitten | |
| slow down werkwoord | afremmen | |
| write down werkwoord | opschrijven, neerschrijven | |
| get up werkwoord | opstaan | |
| wake up werkwoord | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | wakker worden, ontwaken |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Yes we are, would you like to come in?
- How are you this morning?
- You think we'll make it?
- Why didn't you tell me you weren't feeling well?
- We're going to have a baby?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig is | Have you been coughing · have not been coughing · hasn't been coughing |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | I've been · I've written · has been delayed |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | be moved · has been delayed |
| Advies met “should” should + werkwoord — zeggen wat een goed idee is | should I do · should I put · should make |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 150 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, don't, we're. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De “th”-klanken: cloth /klɒθ/, bath /bɑːθ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/, toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, trash /tɹæʃ/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, asparagus /əˈspæɹ.ə.ɡəs/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, beside /bɪˈsaɪd/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, carrot /ˈkæɹət/, pants /pænts/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/, gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als vegetable, supermarket, lettuce.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.