Shadowing Practice: 4.3k - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Do English speakers sometimes speak so fast you can't understand a word they have said?
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The good news is you are not the problem.
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Your ears just haven't been trained for fast English.
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And in this video, I will show you simple techniques
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you can start using today to train your ears to understand fast English.
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Let's begin by seeing what science says.
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Why does fast English feel impossible?
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Well, your brain has something called working memory.
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That's the mental space you use to temporarily hold and process information.
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But working memory is limited.
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When you listen in your native language, your brain recognizes patterns, common phrases,
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connected sounds, predictable sentence structures.
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In your own language, you often know what word is coming next.
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Your brain doesn't process every single word one by one.
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But when you are learning English, your brain is doing three difficult jobs at the same time.
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decoding unfamiliar sounds, separating words in fast speech,
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and translating meaning in real time.
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That creates something scientists call cognitive load.
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And studies show that when working memory gets overloaded,
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comprehension drops fast because your brain spends too much energy decoding sounds instead of understanding meaning.
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The good news is this,
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your listening improves dramatically when your brain starts recognizing sound patterns
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and chunks automatically instead of translating word by word.
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So the goal is not try harder.
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The goal is train automatic recognition.
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And that is exactly what the next techniques will help you do.
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You need to learn connected speech.
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Native speakers don't pronounce words clearly one by one.
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They connect them.
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For example, what do you want to do becomes what do you want to do.
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I don't know becomes I don't know.
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Going to, you probably know this one, becomes gonna.
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It's the same for want to, becomes wanna.
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Did you eat, for example, becomes jeet.
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This is called connected speech and it makes English really difficult for learners.
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So what can you do?
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I want you to take one sentence per day from a YouTube video.
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A clip from a film or an interview will work well for this.
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I want you to listen to the sentence at normal speed twice without subtitles.
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As you listen I want you to write down what you think you hear.
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Then I want you to play the sentence again with subtitles and compare with what you have written.
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Correct your sentence and repeat the sentence out loud five times.
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YouTube channels with relaxed interviews like BBC Radio 1 are full of connected speech and perfect for this type of training.
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Your goal is to train your ear to recognize sound patterns automatically instead of translating word by word.
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This is a technique I use with my students all the time.
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It feels difficult at first, but with regular practice, it can really improve your listening skills
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and to help you i have created a pdf for you with examples of connected speech you will hear often
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so these words that we squash together all the time the link is below in the description and the comments.
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You don't need to understand everything 100%.
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This is one of the biggest mistakes English learners make.
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I see my students making this mistake all the time.
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You only need to catch the important words, nouns, verbs and key ideas.
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For example, so I was like, you know, I kind of told him to chill because it wasn't that serious.
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In this sentence, you don't need like, you know, or kinda.
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You need I told him to chill because it wasn't that serious.
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To stop trying to understand every word I want you to watch a short YouTube video every day between two
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and five minutes long and I want you to ask yourself what is the main idea not do I understand every word
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but what was the main idea the big idea this
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trains your brain for real-life listening not textbook English I call this next technique Listening in chaos.
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Real life English is not clean audio.
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People interrupt, speak fast, use slang, drop sounds.
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So you need exposure to messy English.
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Messy English input.
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For this practice method, you are going to train once a day with a vlog.
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Something like a travel vlog is perfect for this training technique.
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You will find them on YouTube.
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Just type travel vlog in the search bar.
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I want you to listen without subtitles for 30 to 60 seconds and write down keywords only.
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After that, watch the clip again with subtitles and check what you missed.
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Now, what are keywords?
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keywords are the most important words that carry the main meaning of the sentence.
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Nouns, main verbs, important adjectives.
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For example, if someone says, yesterday we missed the train because the traffic was terrible.
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Your key words could be missed train, traffic terrible.
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You do not need to write every word.
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The goal is to train your brain to focus on meaning instead of trying to catch every single word.
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Here we are not
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aiming for perfection we are aiming for improvement writing down keywords
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helps your brain focus on the meaning of the clip you watch instead of panicking about every word you don't understand
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Build prediction skills.
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Good listeners don't just hear, they predict.
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They imagine what the next word will be.
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For example, if someone says, I was so tired yesterday,
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so I, your brain naturally predicts, so I went to bed early,
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so I didn't go out, so I slept all day.
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To help your brain predict meaning, I want you to choose a video on YouTube again
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and pause the video when someone is in the middle of a sentence.
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Then I want you to try to guess how the sentence will end.
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Guess the next words in English of course.
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This can actually be quite fun.
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Do this every day if you can.
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This trains anticipation which is a key skill in real conversation.
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Native speakers do this automatically and you already do this naturally in your own language.
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Now you need to train your brain to do it in English too and when your brain starts predicting English patterns automatically,
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Fast English won't feel fast anymore.
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Let's simplify everything from this video into a plan you can start using today.
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A daily routine.
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For five minutes, I want you to do connected speech training.
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Choose one sentence from a YouTube video.
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listen carefully, write what you hear, and then compare it with the subtitles.
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After that, repeat it out loud.
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For five minutes, I want you to do main idea listening.
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Watch a short clip and focus only on the key ideas.
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Ask yourself, what is the speaker saying?
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What is the meaning of this clip, not do I understand every single word.
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For two minutes you will practice listening in chaos.
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Use a vlog or a natural conversation clip,
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listen without subtitles and write only
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the keywords so nouns verbs main adjectives then watch again with subtitles
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and check what you missed do prediction training for two minutes
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pause a YouTube video in the middle of a sentence and guess how the sentence will end in English.
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This trains your brain to predict English patterns faster just like native speakers do.
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Remember you do not need perfect English to understand fast English speakers.
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You need trained recognition.
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At first fast English feels like noise, then your brain starts recognizing patterns,
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then one day you suddenly understand without translating and that is the moment everything changes.
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If you would like in my next video I can show you how to think in English instead of translating
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because that's the next step after listening.
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I'll see you there.
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Take care.

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

The speaker keeps coming back to these words: English, word, brain, sentence, train. This video has 120 sentences and 1293 words to shadow. The speech runs for 13:55. The speaker talks slowly, about 93 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
subtitle noun/ˈsʌbtaɪtəl/A heading below or after a title.
keyword noun/ˈkiː.wɜːd/Any word used as the key to a code.
translate verb/tɹænzˈleɪt/To change spoken words or written text (of a book, document, movie, etc.) from one language to another.
predict verb/pɹɪˈdɪkt/To make a prediction: to forecast, foretell, or estimate a future event on the basis of knowledge and reasoning; to prophesy a future event on the basis of…
vlog noun/ˈvlɑɡ/A weblog using video as its primary presentation format.
noun noun/naʊn/A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as person, animal, place, word, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality, or idea…
verb noun/vɝb/A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
adjective noun/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.
decode verb/dɪˈkəʊd/To convert from an encrypted form to plain text.
learner noun/ˈlɜɹnəɹ/One who is learning; one receiving instruction.
messy adjective/ˈmɛsi/In a disorderly state; chaotic; disorderly.
prediction noun/pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/A statement of what will happen in the future.
pause noun/pɔːz/A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
chill verb/tʃɪl/To lower the temperature of something; to cool.
overload verb/ˌəʊvəˈləʊd/To load excessively.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
write down verbTo produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something.
go out verbTo leave, especially a building.

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters nowhave said · haven't been trained · have written
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itbeen trained · is limited · is called

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 18 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, wasn't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, squash /skwɔʃ/, anticipation /ænˌtɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/
  • Long words — get the stress right: unfamiliar /ˌʌnfəˈmɪli.ə(ɹ)/, anticipation /ænˌtɪs.əˈpeɪ.ʃən/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, temporarily /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like subtitle, keyword, translate.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →