Shadowing Practice: Assassination Attempts on St. John Bosco | Ep.1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Assassination Attempts on St. John Bosco”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Bosco, Don, saint, attempt. This video has 88 sentences and 1263 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:21. The speaker talks at a natural 151 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| oratory noun | /ˈɔ.ɹəˌtɔ.ɹi/ | A private chapel or prayer room. |
| agitation noun | /ædʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/ | The act of agitating, or the state of being agitated; the state of being disrupted with violence, or with irregular action; commotion. |
| pious adjective | /ˈpaɪəs/ | Of or pertaining to piety, exhibiting piety, devout, god-fearing. |
| revolver noun | /ɹɪˈvɒl.vɚ/ | A handgun with a revolving chamber enabling several shots to be fired without reloading. |
| wayward adjective | /ˈweɪwə(ɹ)d/ | Given to a wilful, perverse deviation from the expected norm; tending to stray. |
| usher noun | /ˈʌʃəɹ/ | A person, in a church, cinema etc., who escorts people to their seats. |
| doorway noun | /ˈdɔɹweɪ/ | The passage of a door; a door-shaped entrance into a house or a room. |
| sect noun | /sɛkt/ | An offshoot of a larger religion or denomination. |
| vengeance noun | /ˈvɛnˌd͡ʒəns/ | Revenge taken for an insult, injury, or other wrong. |
| carriage noun | /ˈkæɹɪd͡ʒ/ | The act of conveying; carrying. |
| inspire verb | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by… |
| warrior noun | /ˈwɔɹi.ɚ/ | A person who is actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare; a soldier or combatant. |
| gentleman noun | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ | Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man. |
| couch noun | /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ | An item of furniture, often upholstered, for the comfortable seating of more than one person; a sofa. |
| accomplice noun | /əˈkɑm.pləs/ | An associate in the commission of a crime; a participator in an offense, whether a principal or an accessory. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| draw out verb | To make (something) last for more time than is necessary; to prolong; to extend. | |
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. | |
| carry out verb | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | To hold while moving it out. |
| come back verb | To return to a place. | |
| fall away verb | To cease to support a person or cause. | |
| get out verb | To leave or escape. | |
| look down verb | To lower one's eyes; to direct one's look downwards. | |
| run away verb | To flee by running. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 11 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'll, I'm, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: agitation /ædʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/, usher /ˈʌʃəɹ/, ferocious /fəˈɹoʊʃəs/, reassure /ˌɹi.əˈʃʊɹ/, admiration /ˌæd.məˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: oratory /ˈɔ.ɹəˌtɔ.ɹi/, agitation /ædʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/, antechamber /ˈæn.tiˌt͡ʃeɪm.bɚ/, gesticulate /d͡ʒɛsˈtɪkjəleɪt/, incognito /ˌɪnkɒɡˈniːtoʊ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like oratory, agitation, pious.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












