Shadowing Practice: Barack Obama: Yes We Can - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Barack Obama: Yes We Can”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: obama, happening, America, Hampshire, nation. This video has 136 sentences and 1301 words to shadow. The speech runs for 13:08. The speaker talks slowly, about 99 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| troop noun | /tɹup/ | A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general). |
| creed noun | /kɹid/ | That which is believed; accepted doctrine, especially religious doctrine; a particular set of beliefs; any summary of principles or opinions professed or… |
| destiny noun | /ˈdɛs.tɪ.ni/ | That to which any person or thing is destined; a predetermined state; a condition predestined by the Divine or by human will. |
| abolitionist noun | /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/ | A person favoring or advocating for the abolition of any particular institution or practice. |
| crumble verb | /ˈkɹʌmbəl/ | To fall apart; to disintegrate. |
| disagreeable adjective | /dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəl/ | Causing repugnance; unpleasant to the feelings or senses; displeasing. |
| dishwasher noun | /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/ | A machine for washing dishes. |
| dissonant adjective | /ˈdɪsənənt/ | Exhibiting dissonance; not agreeing; not harmonizing or melodizing. |
| honourably adverb | /ˈɑnəɹəbli/ | In an honourable manner. |
| improbable adjective | /ɪmˈpɹɑbəbl̩/ | Not likely to be true. |
| ingenuity noun | /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/ | The ability to solve difficult problems in original, clever, and inventive ways; ingeniousness. |
| mobilize verb | /ˈməʊbɪlʌɪz/ | To make something mobile. |
| mountaintop noun | /ˈmaʊnt(ɪ)nˌtɑp/ | The summit of a mountain. |
| plight noun | /plaɪt/ | A dire or unfortunate situation. |
| unaffordable adjective | Too expensive to be afforded. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come out in verb | to be afflicted by (a visible disruption of the body) | |
| face down verb | To confront; to abash by stern looks. | |
| sum up verb | To produce a total by adding. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have accomplished · have never participated · have never seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | have been told · We've been asked · We've been warned |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who love · women who reached |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 8 contractions and reduced forms, such as we've, can't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: abolitionist /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/, dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, shine /ʃaɪn/
- Long words — get the stress right: abolitionist /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/, disagreeable /dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəl/, honourably /ˈɑnəɹəbli/, ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/, organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like troop, creed, destiny.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

















