跟讀練習: Barack Obama: Yes We Can - 通過影片學習英語口語

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136 句
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1
Thank you, New Hampshire!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Thank you.
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Thank you guys.
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Thank you so much.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you, New Hampshire.
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I love you back.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Well, thank you so much.
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I am still fired up and ready to go.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Well, first of all, I want to congratulate Senator Clinton on a hard-fought victory here in New Hampshire.
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She did an outstanding job.
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Give her a big round of applause.
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A few weeks ago, no one imagined that we'd have accomplished what we did here tonight in New Hampshire.
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No one could have imagined it.
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For most of this campaign, we were far behind.
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We always knew our climb would be steep.
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But in record numbers, you came out and you spoke up for change.
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And with your voices and your votes, you made it clear that at this moment,
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in this election, there is something happening in America.
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There is something happening when men and women in Des Moines and Davenport, in Lebanon and Concord, come out in the snows of January to wait in lines
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that stretch block after block because they believe in what this country can be.
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There is something happening.
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There is something happening when Americans who are young in age and in spirit, who have never participated in politics before,
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turn out in numbers we have never seen, because they know in their hearts that this time must be different.
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There's something happening when people vote not just for party that they belong to, but the votes, the hopes that they hold in common.
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that whether we are rich or poor, black or white, Latino or Asian, whether we hail from Iowa or New Hampshire,
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Nevada or South Carolina, we are ready to take this country in a fundamentally new direction.
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That's what's happening in America right now.
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Change is what's happening in America.
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We want change!
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We want change!
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You, all of you who are here tonight, all who put so much heart and soul and work into this campaign,
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You can be the new majority who can lead this nation out of a long political darkness.
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Democrats, independents, and Republicans who are tired of the division and distraction that has clouded Washington.
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Who know that we can disagree without being disagreeable.
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Who understand that if we mobilize our voices to challenge the money
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and influence an influence that stood in our way and challenged ourselves to reach for something better.
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There is no problem we cannot solve.
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There is no destiny that we cannot fulfill.
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Our new American majority can end the outrage of unaffordable, unavailable health care in our time.
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We can bring doctors and patients,
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workers and businesses, Democrats and Republicans together, and we can tell the drug and insurance industry that while they get a seat at the table,
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they don't get to buy every chair.
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Not this time.
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Not now.
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Our new majority can end the tax breaks for corporations
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that ship our jobs overseas and put a middle-class tax cut in the pockets of working Americans who deserve it.
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We can stop sending our children to schools with corridors of shame and start putting them on a pathway to success.
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We can stop talking about how great teachers are
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and start rewarding them for their greatness by giving them more pay and more support.
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We can do this with our new majority.
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We can harness the ingenuity of farmers and scientists,
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citizens and entrepreneurs to to free this nation from the tyranny of oil
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and save our planet from a point of no return.
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And when I am President of the United States, we will end this war in Iraq and bring our troops home.
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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Obama!
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We will end this war in Iraq.
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We will bring our troops home.
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We will finish the job against al Qaeda in Afghanistan.
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We will care for our veterans.
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We will restore our moral standing in the world.
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And we will never use 9-11 as a way to scare up votes, because it is not a tactic to win an election.
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It is a challenge that should unite America and the world against the common threats of the 21st century.
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Terrorism and nuclear weapons, climate change and poverty, genocide and disease.
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All of the candidates in this race share these goals.
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All of the candidates in this race have good ideas.
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And all are patriots who serve this country honorably.
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But the reason our campaign has always been different,
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the reason we began this improbable journey almost a year ago,
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is because it's not just about what I will do as president.
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It is also about what you, the people who love this country,
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the citizens of the United States of America can do to change it.
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That's what this election is all about.
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That's why tonight belongs to you.
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It belongs to the organizers and the volunteers
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and the staff who believed in this journey and rallied so many others to join the cause.
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We know the battle ahead will be long.
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But always remember that no matter what obstacles stand in our way,
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nothing can stand in the way of the power of millions of voices calling for change.
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We have been told we cannot do this by a chorus of cynics.
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And they will only grow louder and more dissonant in the weeks and months to come.
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We've been asked to pause for a reality check.
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We've been warned against offering the people of this nation false hope.
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But in the unlikely story that is America, there has never been anything false about hope.
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For when we have faced down impossible odds, When we've been told we're not ready, or that we shouldn't try,
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or that we can't, generations of Americans have responded with a simple creed that sums up the spirit of a people.
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Yes, we can.
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Yes, we can.
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Yes, we can.
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Yes, we can.
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Yes, we can.
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can!
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It was a creed written into the founding documents that declared the destiny of a nation.
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Yes, we can.
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It was whispered by slaves and abolitionists as they blazed a trail towards freedom through the darkest of nights.
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Yes, we can.
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It was sung by immigrants as they struck out from distant shores and pioneers who pushed westward against an unforgiving wilderness.
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Yes, we can.
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It was the call of workers who organized, women who reached for the ballot, a President who chose the moon as our new frontier,
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and a King who took us to the mountaintop and pointed the way to the promised land.
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Yes, we can to justice and equality.
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can!
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Yes, we can to opportunity and prosperity.
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Yes, we can heal this nation.
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Yes, we can repair this world.
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Yes, we can.
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And so tomorrow, as we take the campaign south and west, as we learn that the struggles of the textile workers in Spartanburg
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are not so different than the plight of the dishwasher in Las Vegas, that the hopes of the little girl who goes to the crumbling school in Dillon
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are the same as the dreams the boy who learns on the streets of L.A.
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We will remember that there is something happening in America, that we are not as divided as our politics suggest, that we are one people,
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we are one nation, and together we will begin the next great chapter in the American story with three words
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that will ring from coast to coast, from sea to shining sea.
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Yes, we can.
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Thank you, New Hampshire.
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Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Barack Obama: Yes We Can”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:obama, happening, America, Hampshire, nation。 這段影片共有 136 個句子、1301 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 13:08。 說話人語速較慢,每分鐘約 99 個詞,你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙容易理解。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
creed 名詞/kɹid/教義 /教義, 信條 /信條
abolitionist 名詞/ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/廢除主義者 /廢除主義者, 廢奴主義者 /廢奴主義者
crumble 動詞/ˈkɹʌmbəl/崩潰
dishwasher 名詞/ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/洗碗機 /洗碗機
ingenuity 名詞/ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/發明才能 /發明才能, 創造力 /創造力
mountaintop 名詞/ˈmaʊnt(ɪ)nˌtɑp/山頂 /山頂
plight 名詞/plaɪt/困境, 險境
tyranny 名詞/ˈtɪəɹəni/僭主政治, 獨裁 /獨裁
organizer 名詞/ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/組織者 /組織者
congratulate 動詞/kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/祝賀 /祝賀, 道喜
unavailable 形容詞/ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/不可用
blaze 名詞/bleɪz/火焰
tactic 名詞/ˈtæktɪk/戰術 /戰術
greatness 名詞/ˈɡɹeɪtnəs/偉大 /偉大
obstacle 名詞/ˈɑbstəkəl/障礙 /障礙, 妨礙 /妨礙

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞發音釋義
come out 動詞/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/出, 出來 /出來

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事have never participated · have never seen · has clouded
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的have been told · We've been asked · We've been warned
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物people who love · women who reached

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 we've, can't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: abolitionist /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/, dishwasher /ˈdɪʃˌwɑʃɚ/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, shine /ʃaɪn/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: abolitionist /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/, disagreeable /dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəl/, honourably /ˈɑnəɹəbli/, ingenuity /ˌɪnd͡ʒəˈn(j)uːəti/, organizer /ˈɔɹɡənaɪzɚ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: unavailable /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: troop /tɹup/, creed /kɹid/, abolitionist /ˌæ.bəˈlɪʃ.n̩.ɪst/, dissonant /ˈdɪsənənt/, mobilize /ˈməʊbɪlʌɪz/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: crumble /ˈkɹʌmbəl/, disagreeable /dɪsəˈɡɹi.əbəl/, honourably /ˈɑnəɹəbli/, improbable /ɪmˈpɹɑbəbl̩/, congratulate /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 creed, abolitionist, crumble 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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