Shadowing Practice: Chapter 3 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Trojan, Jeff, nobody, boy, motorbike. This video has 129 sentences and 991 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:01. The speaker talks slowly, about 90 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| motorbike verb | /ˈmoʊtɚˌbaɪk/ | To ride a motorbike; to travel by motorbike. |
| quotation noun | /kwoʊˈteɪʃn̩/ | A fragment of a human expression that is repeated by somebody else, for example from literature or a famous speech. |
| thief noun | /ˈθiːf/ | One who carries out a theft. |
| laptop noun | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | A laptop computer. |
| messenger noun | /ˈmɛs.ən.d͡ʒɚ/ | One who brings messages. |
| upload verb | /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ | To transfer data to a computer on a network, especially to a server on the Internet. |
| packet noun | /ˈpæk.ɪt/ | A small pack or package; a little bundle or parcel |
| cyber adjective | /ˈsaɪ.bəɹ/ | Of, or having to do with, the Internet; alternative form of cyber-. |
| skateboard noun | /ˈskeɪt.bɔɹd/ | A narrow, wooden or plastic platform mounted on pairs of wheels, on which one stands and propels oneself by pushing along the ground with one foot. |
| trojan noun | /ˈtɹoʊd͡ʒən/ | Malware that appears to perform or actually performs a desired task for a user while performing a harmful task without the user's knowledge or consent. |
| weasel noun | /ˈwizəl/ | Any of the carnivorous mammals of the genera Mustela, Neogale, Poecilogale, and Lyncodon, having a slender body, a long tail and usually a light brown upper… |
| costing noun | The estimation of the cost of a process or product. | |
| millionaire noun | /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ | Somebody whose wealth is at least one million (10⁶) currency units (usually understood to exclude holders of hyperinflated currencies). |
| folder noun | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | An organizer that papers are kept in, usually with an index tab, to be stored as a single unit in a filing cabinet. |
| attachment noun | /əˈtæt͡ʃmənt/ | The act or process of (physically or figuratively) attaching. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| get out verb | To leave or escape. |
| move around verb | To relocate to new homes repeatedly; to not live in any one place for long. |
| stand up verb | To rise from a lying or sitting position. |
| walk around verb | To walk with no planned destination; to meander. |
| walk down verb | To continually advance (on an opponent) and punch (the opponent) in order to control the fight and dominate the opponent, while shrugging off the opponent's… |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Who's my cyber thief?
- Do you know yet?
- Are you sure about this?
- How do you get it?
- What do you think of that car?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Future with “going to” be going to + verb — a plan or something you can see coming | I'm going to put · I'm going to look · I'm just going to watch |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | they're doing · is writing · is moving |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | need to catch · need to do · need to work |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 17 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, can't, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: quotation /kwoʊˈteɪʃn̩/, shoe /ˈʃu/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like motorbike, quotation, thief.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































