Shadowing Practice: Evidence Based Ways to Treat Stretch Marks - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Evidence Based Ways to Treat Stretch Marks”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: stria, stretch, marks, retinoid, topical. This video has 132 sentences and 1580 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:44. The speaker talks fast, about 181 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| stretch verb | /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ | To lengthen by pulling. |
| laser noun | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | A device that produces a monochromatic, coherent beam of light. |
| extract noun | /ˈɛkstɹækt/ | Something that is extracted or drawn out. |
| ingredient noun | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food. |
| pregnancy noun | /ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/ | The condition of being pregnant; an instance of this. |
| badly adverb | /ˈbæd.li/ | In a bad manner. |
| rapid adjective | /ˈɹæp.ɪd/ | Very swift or quick. |
| reverse noun | /ɹɪˈvɝs/ | The opposite of something. |
| demon noun | /ˈdiː.mən/ | An evil being resident in or working for Hell; a devil. |
| tear verb | /tɛɹ/ | To rend (a solid material) by holding or restraining in two places and pulling apart, whether intentionally or not; to destroy or separate. |
| clinic noun | /ˈklɪn.ɪk/ | A medical facility, such as a hospital, especially one for the treatment and diagnosis of outpatients. |
| depressed adjective | /dɪˈpɹɛst/ | Unhappy; despondent. |
| micro adjective | /ˈmaɪ.kɹoʊ/ | Very small in scale or scope. |
| pulse noun | /pʌls/ | A normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example, at the neck or wrist) are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them; the… |
| surgical adjective | /ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/ | Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| lay out verb | /ˌleɪ ˈaʊt/ | To expend or contribute money to an expense or purchase. |
| stay away verb | To avoid or not go anywhere near someone or something. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has been associated · has always been · have increased |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | has been associated · been traditionally considered · is irritated |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 30 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I've, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, thigh /θaɪ/, bothersome /ˈbɑðɚsəm/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like stretch, laser, extract.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












