シャドーイング練習: Evidence Based Ways to Treat Stretch Marks - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

練習モードを選ぶ

各モードは全画面の練習ルームで開きます。

132 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
you're actually a demon no oh sorry mom
2
hey guys it's dr daniel sugai board certified dermatologist welcome to my channel i'm a medical surgical
3
and cosmetic dermatologist in seattle washington
4
and today we're going to talk about a very common question
5
how do i work on my stretch marks the medical term for stretch marks is stria
6
and we all love the wildly popular netflix movie k -pop demon hunters great music the songs are all
7
so catchy the patterns of a demon though the kids got
8
it mixed up with mom's stretch marks stretch marks very very normal i just wanted to say
9
that i want to put that out there
10
that stretch marks during puberty as we have rapid growth around
11
the hip girdle the thigh buttocks area very common to get stretch marks there at any point of your life
12
but we started seeing them in puberty
13
and also in times of rapid weight gain like pregnancy other
14
causes of stretch marks would be using topical steroids overusing them
15
and not taking breaks always talk to your dermatologist on how to use topical steroids appropriately because
16
if you use it too much especially in the folds the armpits around the elbows behind the knees
17
you can develop stretch marks as well for stria
18
and other conditions would be you know endocrine disorders like cushing's
19
disease being on chronic steroids taking exogenous prednisone long term for those with autoimmune disease for example
20
so there are different types of stria there's red stria
21
and white stria the white stria are very tricky you have a depressed look to them
22
and they can be a lot less pigmented than your normal skin tone.
23
Now the red stria can also be very bothersome and very pronounced red or stria rubra.
24
If you are treating stria rubra, there are different ways to go at it.
25
There's topical retinoids like tretinoin.
26
So you see a dermatologist for topical retinoids like tretinoin or tizaratine.
27
There are studies to show that it can help with stria.
28
I would use it for both red and white stria.
29
Red stria though, because there might be a vascular component involved, I would say pulse dye laser is a good option for
30
that that's a v -beam
31
or vascular laser where we're targeting the hemoglobin your blood vessels to treat them
32
and then using a retinoid as well only thing for retinoids though
33
if you're pregnant you can't use a retinoid oral retinoids like isotretinoin has been associated with birth defects
34
so it's definitely class x
35
when we use the pregnancy classifications back in the day
36
it has always been traditionally considered x means teratogenic do not use
37
that during pregnancy
38
so same for topical retinoids even though a small amount might be going systemically
39
we say don't use any topical retinoids even retinol over the counter
40
if you're not pregnant if you don't have access to dermatologists retinol is less potent than trepinoin
41
and may help with your stretch marks or stria so
42
if you wanted something
43
that you could spread very easily
44
you can do a retinol body lotion like versed naturium coco kind
45
they have nice retinol body topicals the coco kind retinol body cream i've been using more recently
46
and i love the texture of that the others are lotions those are nice
47
and spreadable if you wanted to use rock fragrance free retinol you could consider
48
that as well that that's the same cream
49
that you would use for your face you would apply
50
it down to the areas where you want to treat them now things don't happen overnight
51
if you're using a retinoid always say it takes about six
52
or more months to start working on the collagen
53
and that's what we're really trying to target is trying to restructure the collagen
54
and help strengthen the skin have increased elasticity
55
and less fine lines of wrinkles
56
and also trying to help with the stria as well
57
because what we're having are micro tears in your skin especially down in the dermis
58
so we have to repair that and increase collagen production
59
if you want to use a peptide containing moisturizer we don't have any studies behind
60
that for helping with stria but i can imagine it helping
61
or doing something for our collagen so say for example using neutrogena's collagen bank moisturizer
62
if you want to use the os1 peptide containing creams by one skin
63
they have a body moisturizer you can consider that
64
and finally i want to talk about for stria in general
65
i don't think vitamin e works well the data behind that's very inconsistent cocoa butter
66
and other you know topicals that promise
67
that it could work for you i've had patients who brought in sketchy creams into my clinic
68
that could help with milia or cellulite or stria and
69
if you look at the packaging on the label the ingredients aren't well laid out
70
and if they do have an ingredient list there's a lot of misspellings.
71
directions have grammatical errors i don't know where these creams are coming from
72
so be very careful and i've had patients come in
73
and bring these creams that are from unknown brands
74
and they're coming in with a bad contact dermatitis either allergic
75
or just irritant contact dermatitis where the skin is irritated by the ingredients in the product
76
or they have a true allergy which presents with redness swelling blisters
77
so be on the lookout for those sketchy products and stay away
78
if you just have a bad feeling if it's promising the results
79
that are just really sounds too good to be true it's probably not true okay
80
so just be careful for those products online the other ingredient
81
i want to talk about finally in this video is centella asiatica
82
now that's also known as tiger grass we see this a lot in asian beauty products especially k -beauty products
83
and i've talked about a few on the channel
84
so centella asiatica extract you will see in some products
85
i've liked i've talked about on the channel with the madagascar centella hydrating serum by skin 1004 very nice brand
86
i feel like it was really nice hydrating my skin
87
if you want to put
88
that say on your stretch marks on your abdomen on your thighs
89
and then cover with a peptide moisturizer i think that's a really nice call there
90
because centella has been shown to increase collagen production increase fibroblast proliferation
91
and help with tensile strength and might help strengthen
92
that dermis where we're having those micro tears from rapid weight gain genetics
93
it's probably not going to reverse things a hundred percent but
94
if you want to do things preventatively or
95
if you have after pregnancy you want to work on a nice postpartum routine
96
you could throw in a hydrating serum with centella
97
or having a centella cream like dr dark cica cream those are you know great products
98
i've liked the green tinted sunscreen for the face
99
but they also have just a nice cica cream for the face
100
and you can also apply
101
it to the body madocastaside is within centella asiatica extract madocastaside is just one of the ingredients within the extract
102
and they've isolated that down but there's no good studies on
103
that showing that it works on stria itself but
104
because madocastaside is known to work on wound healing work on collagen i would say i can actually suspect
105
that it might help and so using something like la roche -posay cecoplast balm
106
that i have patients use post -operatively on their surgical scars i would say probably a good bet
107
and using as a moisturizer for your body for stretch marks we need large scale studies to show
108
that even centella asiatica extract itself works really well
109
but there are some studies that show the extract works on stria
110
and we need to look and see
111
if isolated matocastaside itself can help with stretch marks that'd be really interesting for devices
112
if you want to work on red stria there's
113
that pulse dye laser for depressed white stria you can consider radio frequency microneedling with a trained specialist
114
and trying to really break deliver heat down deep into the dermis to try
115
and rebuild that collagen structure you can consider also resurfacing lasers
116
but all with varying degrees of success rates
117
and also depends on the operator of the laser or the device
118
so do your homework well before going to a clinic
119
if you want to get any kind of procedures done with
120
the device please hit the like button guys thank you
121
so much for tuning in every saturday please subscribe to the channel
122
and hit that bell notification and share this video with friends who are into skincare
123
and drop some comments on products that you feel like have helped with your stria
124
or stretch marks there's no product out there
125
that will fully reverse your stretch marks
126
and a lot of times we can't prevent it i just never want
127
you to feel badly of your stretch marks because it is common
128
and very natural skin finding okay
129
so never feel badly about it including cellulite guys that's very very common
130
and even though there's no really good devices
131
or topicals for reversing cellulite don't feel badly about them all right love you all guys thank you
132
so much for your support peace

アプリをダウンロード

流暢に話すために必要なすべて

AI発音採点文ごとに採点
IPA練習すべての音をマスター
単語学習自分の単語帳を作る
単語ゲーム遊びながら覚える
FOR YOU

おすすめ動画

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Evidence Based Ways to Treat Stretch Marks」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:stria, stretch, marks, retinoid, topical。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が132文、単語が1580語あります。 音声の長さは8:44です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約181語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
stretch 動詞/stɹɛt͡ʃ/伸ばす
laser 名詞/ˈleɪzɚ/レーザー
extract 名詞/ˈɛkstɹækt/エキス, 越幾斯
ingredient 名詞/ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/成分, 原材料
pregnancy 名詞/ˈpɹɛɡnənsi/妊娠
badly 副詞/ˈbæd.li/悪く
rapid 形容詞/ˈɹæp.ɪd/速い, 急な
demon 名詞/ˈdiː.mən/悪魔, 悪霊
tear 動詞/tɛɹ/破る, 引き裂く
clinic 名詞/ˈklɪn.ɪk/医院, クリニック
pulse 名詞/pʌls/脈, 脈搏
strengthen 動詞/ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/強くする, 強める
serum 名詞/ˈsɪɹəm/血清
thigh 名詞/θaɪ/腿, 股
isolate 動詞/ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt/切り離す, 隔絶する

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhas been associated · has always been · have increased
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるhas been associated · been traditionally considered · is irritated

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I've, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を30回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, thigh /θaɪ/, bothersome /ˈbɑðɚsəm/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: oral /ˈɔː.ɹəl/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, rebuild /ɹiːˈbɪld/, proliferation /pɹəˌlɪf.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, vascular /ˈvæskjələ/, vessel /ˈvɛsəl/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/, classification /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, fold /ˈfəʊld/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, defect /ˈdiːfɛkt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。stretch, laser, extractなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →