Shadowing Practice: FNN: Netanyahu Slams Iran Deal at UN - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “FNN: Netanyahu Slams Iran Deal at UN”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Israel, Iran, peace, nuclear. This video has 314 sentences and 3730 words to shadow. The speech runs for 41:49. The speaker talks slowly, about 89 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| terror noun | /ˈtɛɹɚ/ | Intense dread, fright, or fear. |
| defend verb | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | To ward off attacks against (something or someone). |
| gentleman noun | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ | Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man. |
| aggression noun | /əˈɡɹɛʃən/ | The act of initiating hostilities or invasion. |
| missile noun | /ˈmɪs.aɪl/ | Any object used as a weapon by being thrown or fired through the air, such as stone, arrow or bullet. |
| regime noun | /ɹəˈʒiːm/ | Mode of rule or management. |
| destruction noun | /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ | The act of destroying. |
| militant adjective | /ˈmɪlɪtənt/ | Fighting or disposed to fight; belligerent, warlike. |
| silence noun | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | The absence of any sound. |
| intentions noun | /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/ | Desire to court, marry, date, woo or sleep with someone. |
| passive adjective | /ˈpæs.ɪv/ | Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction. |
| negotiate verb | /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/ | To confer with others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement. |
| ruler noun | /ˈɹulɚ/ | A (usually rigid), flat, rectangular measuring or drawing device with graduations in units of measurement; a straightedge with markings. |
| bash verb | /bæʃ/ | To strike heavily; to beat. |
| negotiation noun | /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | The process of achieving agreement through discussion. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| set up verb | /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ | To make ready for use. |
| blow up verb | To explode or be destroyed by explosion. | |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| move ahead verb | To continue without being distracted; to keep going. | |
| sit down verb | To assume a sitting position from a standing position. | |
| stand out verb | To jut out, protrude (from a surface etc.). | |
| tear down verb | /tɛə(ɹ)ˈdaʊn/ | To demolish. |
| walk away from verb | To abandon or leave; to shun; to refuse. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has always come · has done · I've just described |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was announced · are lifted · was reached |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | someone who knows · those who seek · those who rose |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 30 contractions and reduced forms, such as doesn't, I've, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, theocracy /θiːˈɒkɹəsi/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/, regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, destruction /dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/
- Long words — get the stress right: negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/, disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like terror, defend, gentleman.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












