Shadowing Practice: HE BROKE HIS LEG ON PURPOSE! - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 50 sentences and 533 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:55. The speaker talks fast, about 183 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/ (noun) — An official document normally used for international journeys, which proves the identity and nationality of the person for whom it was issued.
- ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ (noun) — The skeletal joint which connects the foot with the leg; the uppermost portion of the foot and lowermost portion of the leg, which contain this skeletal joint.
- angel /ˈeɪ̯n.d͡ʒəl/ (noun) — An incorporeal and holy or semidivine messenger from a deity or other divine entity, traditionally depicted as a youthful, winged figure in flowing robes.
- involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/ (verb) — To have (something) as a component or a related part; to comprise, to include.
- knight /ˈnaɪ̯t/ (noun) — An armored and mounted warrior of the Middle Ages.
- shine /ʃaɪn/ (verb) — To emit or reflect light so as to glow.
- podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ (noun) — A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on…
- spark /ˈspɑɹk/ (noun) — A small particle of glowing matter, either molten or on fire, resulting from an electrical surge or excessive heat created by friction.
- armor /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ (noun) — A protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces.
- gosh /ɡɑːʃ/ — A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm.
- initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/ (verb) — To begin; to start.
- breakup /ˈbɹeɪk.ʌp/ (noun) — The act of breaking up; disintegration or division.
- plausible /ˈplɑ.zɪ.bəl/ (adjective) — Seemingly or apparently valid, likely, or acceptable; conceivably true or likely.
- caddie /ˈkædi/ (verb) — Chiefly followed by for: to serve as a caddie (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2) for a golfer.
- chivalrous /ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/ (adjective) — Honourable, especially to women; gallant.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (verb) — To continue in extent.
- run over (verb) — To exceed the allotted time.
- take back (verb) — To retract or withdraw (an earlier statement).
- come through (verb) — To come into a room or other space through a door or passageway.
- get out of (verb) — To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of.
- go off (verb) — To explode.
- jump on (verb) — To board a vehicle.
- sit with (verb) — To consider (something) slowly and carefully, to reflect on.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 13 contractions and reduced forms, such as didn't, wasn't, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shine /ʃaɪn/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, initiate /ɪˈnɪʃ.i.eɪt/, chivalrous /ˈʃɪv.əl.ɹəs/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like passport, ankle, angel.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













