Shadowing Practice: How to build the life you want. - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “How to build the life you want”. This video has 284 sentences and 3495 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:17. The speaker talks fast, about 229 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| momentum noun | /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ | Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its… |
| preposition noun | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | Any of a class of non-inflecting words and multiword terms typically employed to connect a following noun or a pronoun, in an adjectival or adverbial sense… |
| accountable adjective | /əˈkaʊntəbl̩/ | Obliged, when called upon, to answer (for one’s deeds); answerable. |
| accountability noun | /əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/ | The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account or give an explanation; liability to be held responsible or answerable for… |
| embody verb | /ɪmˈbɒdi/ | To represent in a physical or concrete form; to incarnate or personify. |
| cardio noun | /ˈkɑɹ.di.oʊ/ | Exercise with the goal of raising the heart rate by walking or running on the treadmill. |
| relatable adjective | [ɹɪˈleɪ.tə.bɫ̩] | Able to be related to something else; connected with. |
| mindset noun | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. |
| accomplish verb | /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/ | To finish successfully. |
| cheat verb | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | To violate rules in order to gain, or attempt to gain, advantage from a situation. |
| hamstring noun | /ˈhæmstɹɪŋ/ | One of the great tendons situated in each side of the ham, or space back of the knee, and connected with the muscles of the back of the thigh. |
| hungover adjective | /hʌŋˈoʊvɚ/ | Suffering from a hangover. |
| measurable adjective | /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/ | Able to be measured. |
| overwhelm verb | /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/ | To engulf, surge over and submerge. |
| dove noun | /doʊv/ | A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred… |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| fall off verb | To become detached or to drop from. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| move forward verb | To cause to make progress. |
| get off verb | To move from being on top of (something) to not being on top of it. |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
| going forward adverb | In the immediate future and beyond. |
| clean up verb | To make an area or a thing clean; to pick up a mess; to tidy. |
| come down to verb | To reach by moving down or reducing. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- What do I do?
- How do I start?
- I didn't feel like I was eating healthy.
- I didn't feel like I was training hard.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | one who goes · one who taught · someone who could |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has always stuck · i've always had · i've been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was always talked · be jacked · is jacked |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 87 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thinker /ˈθɪŋ.kɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/, actionable /ˈæk.ʃə.nə.bəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, accountability /əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/, intentionally /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like momentum, preposition, accountable.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

















