Shadowing Practice: How to Save Our Planet - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 81 sentences and 811 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:11. The speaker talks slowly, about 99 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| survival noun | /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ | The fact or act of surviving; continued existence or life. |
| thrive verb | /θɹajv/ | To grow or increase stature; to grow vigorously or luxuriantly; to enjoy a state of excellent health and well-being; to flourish. |
| stable noun | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses. |
| poverty noun | /ˈpɑːvɚti/ | The quality or state of being poor; lack of money |
| encourage verb | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit. |
| efficient adjective | /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ | Making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy. |
| solve verb | /sɒlv/ | To find an answer or solution to a problem or question; to work out. |
| resource noun | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel. |
| hunter noun | /ˈhʌntɚ/ | One who hunts game for sport or for food; a huntsman or huntswoman. |
| consumption noun | /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/ | The act of eating, drinking or using. |
| boom verb | /bum/ | To make a loud, hollow, resonant sound. |
| component noun | /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/ | A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity. Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device. |
| invest verb | /ɪnˈvɛst/ | To spend money, time, or energy on something, especially for some benefit or purpose; used with in. |
| fewer | /ˈfjuː.ɚ/ | Less; a smaller amount of something non-integral commonly expressed as an integer |
| stability noun | /stəˈbɪlɪti/ | The condition of being stable or in equilibrium, and thus resistant to change. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 6 contractions and reduced forms, such as we'll, doesn't, wasn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thrive /θɹajv/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/, acidification /əˌsɪdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, deforestation /dɪˌfɒɹɪsˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/, affordable /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/, sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/, unprecedented /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/, remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like survival, thrive, stable.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













