Shadowing Practice: I moved to NYC for a software engineer job... - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “I moved to NYC for a software engineer job..”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: google, learning, engineer, thinking. This video has 114 sentences and 1353 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:27. The speaker talks at a steady 118 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| laptop noun | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | A laptop computer. |
| skincare noun | /ˈskɪn.kɛɹ/ | The care and treatment of the skin, especially of the face. |
| vlog noun | /ˈvlɑɡ/ | A weblog using video as its primary presentation format. |
| trader noun | /ˈtɹeɪdɚ/ | One who earns a living by trading goods or securities. |
| barrier noun | /ˈbæɹi.ə/ | A structure that bars passage. |
| assortment noun | /əˈsɔːtmənt/ | A collection of varying but related items. |
| avocado noun | /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/ | The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree. |
| broaden verb | [ˈbɹɔː.dn̩] | To make broad or broader. |
| dismember verb | /ˌdɪsˈmɛmbə(ɹ)/ | To remove the limbs of. |
| hoarder noun | /ˈhɔɹdɚ/ | One who hoards; one who accumulates, collects, and stores, especially one who does so to excess. |
| keychain noun | /ˈkiːˌt͡ʃeɪn/ | A chain or ring to which a key may be attached. |
| malleable adjective | /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/ | Able to be hammered into thin sheets; capable of being extended or shaped by beating with a hammer, or by the pressure of rollers. |
| microfiber noun | Very fine synthetic fiber; cloth made of such fiber. | |
| moisturizer noun | Something that causes moisture or a condition of wetness; something that makes things moist. | |
| pronto adverb | /ˈpɹɑntoʊ/ | Quickly, very soon, promptly. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if i eat right now i won't be |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was based · was invited · is called |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've watched · has broadened |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was thinking · was working |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 49 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, gonna. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: relocation /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/, champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/, shade /ʃeɪd/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: avocado /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, malleable /ˈmæl.iː.ə.bəl/, relocation /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like laptop, skincare, vlog.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











