Shadowing Practice: I’ve Been Tracking My Habits Wrong (what I’m changing in 2026) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 217 sentences and 2199 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:12. The speaker talks fast, about 180 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/ (noun) — An action performed on a regular basis.
- graph /ɡɹæf/ (noun) — A data chart (graphical representation of data) intended to illustrate the relationship between a set (or sets) of numbers (quantities, measurements or…
- memorable /ˈmɛm.(ə)ɹə.bl̩/ (adjective) — Worthy to be remembered; very important or remarkable.
- scroll /skɹoʊl/ (noun) — A roll of paper or parchment; a writing formed into a roll.
- surf /sɝf/ (verb) — To ride a wave on a surfboard; to pursue or take part in the sport of surfing.
- doom /duːm/ (noun) — Destiny, especially terrible.
- tracker /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/ (noun) — A person employed to follow and monitor a political rival.
- belief /bɪˈliːf/ (noun) — Mental acceptance of a claim as true.
- distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ (noun) — Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.
- pickup /ˈpɪkʌp/ (noun) — In a record player, an electromagnetic component that converts the needle vibrations into an electrical signal.
- intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/ (adjective) — Intended or planned; done deliberately or voluntarily.
- format /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ (noun) — The layout of a publication or document.
- mood /muːd/ (noun) — A mental or emotional state, composure.
- sake /ˈseɪ̯k/ (noun) — Cause, interest or account.
- vulnerable /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/ (adjective) — More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
- get off (verb) — To move from being on top of (something) to not being on top of it.
- set up /ˌsɛt ˈʌp/ (verb) — To make ready for use.
- go into (verb) — To get involved in; to investigate or explore.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- put in (verb) — To place inside.
- write down (verb) — To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something.
- come after (verb) — To pursue or follow; to pursue with hostile intent.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 88 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, I've, gonna. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, transitional /tɹænˈzɪʃənəl/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/, indication /ɪndɪˈkeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, consistency /kənˈsɪs.tən.si/, transitional /tɹænˈzɪʃənəl/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like habit, graph, memorable.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've had · I've decided · have started |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | activity, which is · goals, which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













