Shadowing Practice: Inside Abdul El-Sayed’s Senate Campaign Through Trump Country | Vanity Fair - Learn English Speaking with Video
Choose a practice mode
Each mode opens a full-screen practice room.
Download App
Everything you need to speak fluently
Same Channel
Recommend Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Inside Abdul El-Sayed’s Senate Campaign Through Trump Country”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: constitution, tommy, pray, disavow. This video has 265 sentences and 2667 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:12. The speaker talks at a natural 175 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start. 44 of its 265 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| pray verb | /pɹeɪ/ | To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc. |
| guarantee noun | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | Anything that assures a certain outcome. |
| allegiance noun | /əˈliː.d͡ʒəns/ | Loyalty or commitment to a cause, group, nation or of a subordinate to a superior. |
| progressive noun | /pɹəˈɡɹɛsɪv/ | One with liberal or progressive political beliefs. |
| doctrine noun | /ˈdɑk.tɹɪn/ | A belief or tenet, especially about philosophical or theological matters. |
| imply verb | /ɪmˈplaɪ/ | To have as a necessary consequence; to lead to (something) as a consequence. |
| temple noun | /ˈtɛm.pl̩/ | A house of worship dedicated to a polytheistic faith. |
| alpha noun | /ˈæl.fə/ | The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A. |
| beta noun | /ˈbeɪtə/ | The second letter of the Greek alphabet (Β, β), preceded by alpha (Α, α) and followed by gamma, (Γ, γ). In modern Greek it represents the voiced labiodental… |
| loyalty noun | /ˈlɔɪəlti/ | The state of being loyal; fidelity. |
| disagree verb | /dɪsəˈɡɹi/ | To fail to agree; to have a different opinion or belief. |
| assumption noun | /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ | The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting. |
| elect verb | /ɪˈlɛkt/ | To choose or make a decision (to do something). |
| alright | /ɔlˈɹaɪt/ | Used to indicate acknowledgement or acceptance; OK. |
| terrorist noun | /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ | A person, group, or organization that uses violent action, or the threat of violent action, to further political goals. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| come up to verb | To approach. | |
| fight back verb | /faɪt bæk/ | To defend oneself by fighting. |
| look forward to verb | To anticipate, expect, or wait for, especially with a feeling of approval or pleasure; to be excited or eager to. | |
| put out verb | To blind (eyes). | |
| stand together verb | To remain allied through difficulties. | |
| stand up verb | To rise from a lying or sitting position. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Don't you know it's brick red?
- Will you disavow a muzzle brotherhood?
- Petoskey, how are we doing today?
- How do you respond to that?
- Does that mean you're an alpha?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | I've been looking · i've been serving |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've come · I've spent · I've found |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is built · be discriminated · is discriminated |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who want · somebody who wants |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 85 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: brotherhood /ˈbɹʌðɚˌhʊd/, oath /ˈoʊθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, implication /ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, discriminate /dɪˈskɹɪm.əˌneɪt/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like pray, guarantee, allegiance.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
































