Shadowing Practice: Intro to Project Management | Google Project Management Certificate - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 82 sentences and 1176 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:29. The speaker talks at a natural 157 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 84% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| instructor noun | /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ | One who instructs; a teacher. |
| certificate noun | /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/ | A document containing a certified statement. |
| dynamics noun | /dɑɪˈnæm.ɪks/ | The branch of mechanics that is concerned with the effects of forces on the motion of objects. |
| objective noun | /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ | A material object that physically exists. |
| fundamental adjective | /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/ | Related to a foundation, base, or basis; serving as a foundation. |
| organize verb | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | To arrange in working order. |
| methodology noun | /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | The study of methods used in a field. |
| quiz noun | /kwɪz/ | A competition in the answering of questions. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| earn verb | /ɝn/ | To gain (success, reward, recognition) through applied effort or work. |
| technique noun | /tɛkˈniːk/ | The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements. |
| belief noun | /bɪˈliːf/ | Mental acceptance of a claim as true. |
| strategic adjective | /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/ | Of or pertaining to strategy. |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| put together verb | To assemble, construct, build, or formulate. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 54 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you'll, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, theoretical /ˌθi.əˈɹɛt.ɪ.kəl/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/, refresher /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃɚ/
- Long words — get the stress right: certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like skill, instructor, certificate.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've completed · we've put · you've been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is tasked · are organized · is rooted |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.














