Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Intro to Project Management | Google Project Management Certificate
Đang tạo bài học...
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Hi, we're so excited that you're here.
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I'm Emilio, and I'm a program manager on the Responsible Innovation team here at Google.
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And I'd like to officially welcome you to Google's certificate program in project management.
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Let's start with a simple exercise.
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Take a moment and think about some of the different tasks that you've completed in your life.
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Maybe you planned your wedding or a birthday party or you filed your annual tax returns.
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Maybe you moved from one state to another
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or maybe you're the family member who somehow every year is tasked with organizing the annual family reunion.
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Believe it or not, you've been developing all kinds of skills through these tasks
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that will help you become a successful project manager for any organization or your own business.
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With this program in Project Management by Google, we've put together a set of courses,
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activities, quizzes, and exercises that'll teach you the fundamentals of project management.
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And of course, help you get a job or advance in your career.
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Wondering how I started my own career in Project Management?
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Well, in college, I always gravitated towards things that were more hands -on and action -oriented and less theoretical.
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I wanted to make an impact in whichever career I took on.
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So my first job out of college was as a Spanish and leadership teacher in Los Angeles, California.
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My main objective in guiding the student leadership team at the school was to identify, mobilize, and inspire the student leaders.
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After two years of teaching, I realized that the moments when I felt the most energized were
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when I was building a vision for how to get a big project done, or when I was working to bring different groups together around a common goal.
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That's when I realized I had a lot of core project management skills, and I could focus on growing and developing them in the business world.
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I'm grateful that I get to be here for the start of your journey.
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When I was first starting to think about my career, project management wasn't even on my radar.
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It was one of those professions
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that I didn't even know existed until I entered the business world
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and experienced how great of a need there is for folks who are organized, action -oriented, diligent, and strategic.
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I hope that by the end of this program, you'll be as excited as I am about the prospects of a career in project management.
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Okay, let's get into it.
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We'll start with an important question.
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What exactly is project management?
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Project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet the project requirements and achieve the desired outcome.
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It's possible that you've been project managing every day on some level without even knowing it.
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In this course, you'll learn how to hone those skills to become a truly great project manager.
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And the awesome thing about project management is that it spans a lot of industries and company types, and it doesn't require deep technical knowledge.
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This means that any job or life experience you've gained
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so far will help you in building those skills to become successful in a project management career.
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There are a lot of people around the world like you
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who are hoping to learn the skills to get a project management role.
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Whatever your reason for being here, we're glad you've joined us.
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This program is rooted in a belief
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that a strong foundation in project management can help anyone start a great career as a project manager.
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This program includes six industry relevant courses that focus on topics like project management fundamentals,
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goals, objectives, and deliverables, risk management, team dynamics, project management methodologies,
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data -driven decision making, and more.
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Each course is made up of personal anecdotes, reading materials, quizzes, and case studies and you can go through the program at your own pace,
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skip the sections that you might already know, and review the videos again if you need a refresher.
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You'll be doing a lot of hands -on learning.
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You'll build project plans and timelines.
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You'll learn how to manage budgets and meet the needs of the people involved in the project.
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And you'll learn different project methodologies like Agile, Scrum, and Waterfall.
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You'll use tools like Kanban and learn about project management software like Asana.
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You'll also develop your soft skills, some of which you likely already have.
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Don't worry, even if you aren't quite sure how to tap into them yet, we'll explore which skills are transferable to a project management role.
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Above all, this program will help get you ready for a new job.
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But we're taking it one step further.
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When you complete this program, you'll have the opportunity to share your work with Google and other top employers aiming to hire project management professionals.
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And the best part is, you'll have professional work examples you can share with them to showcase what you've learned.
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Along the way, you'll hear from Google employees like me.
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We'll share personal stories about how we became project managers and how our foundations in project management launched our careers.
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We'll also share what we do at work every day and give you tips for job interviews.
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We've got a truly amazing group of course instructors for you to learn from.
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Ready to meet them?
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Hi, I'm Joanne, a Senior Program Manager on Cloud Security Programs.
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I'm your instructor for Course 2, where we'll learn more about what's needed to set the stage for a successful project.
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Hey there, my name's Rowena, a Senior Program Manager in Google Cloud.
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I'm your instructor for Course 3, Project Planning, Putting It All Together, where we'll learn about the importance of thorough project planning,
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identifying key milestones and dependencies, documenting project plans, scheduling, budgeting, and risk management.
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I'm Elita, a Senior Engineering Program Manager at Google, and I'm your instructor for Course 4,
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Project Execution, Running a project where we'll learn about communicating effectively, managing risks, understanding team dynamics,
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using data to inform decision making, and tracking progress.
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Hi, I'm Sue.
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I'm a technical program manager for Google's support platform.
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I'm your instructor for course five, Agile Project Management, where we'll gain a deeper understanding of Agile project management,
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including principles and practices, the benefits and costs of Agile transformations, the dynamics of agile teams, and the process of running sprints and releases.
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And I'm Dan, a program manager in Google Research.
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I'm really excited to be your instructor for Course 6, Applying Project Management in the Real World, where we'll take all the knowledge,
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skills, and understanding you've built up throughout this certificate and apply it to an advanced project scenario.
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Ready to get started?
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Let's go.
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Congratulations on finishing this video in the Google Project Management Certificate.
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Access the full learning experience including job search help and start to earn your official certificate by clicking on the icon.
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To view the next course in this video, click here and subscribe to our channel to learn more from Google Career Certificates.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Video này có 82 câu và 1176 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 7:29. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 157 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| certificate danh từ | /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/ | giấy chứng nhận |
| objective danh từ | /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ | mục tiêu, mục đích |
| organize động từ | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | sắp xếp, tổ chức |
| quiz danh từ | /kwɪz/ | đố vui |
| topic danh từ | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | chủ đề |
| earn động từ | /ɝn/ | kiếm |
| technique danh từ | /tɛkˈniːk/ | kỹ thuật, kĩ thuật |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | chúc mừng, xin chúc mừng |
| hire động từ | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | thuê, mướn |
| grateful tính từ | /ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/ | biết ơn |
| principle danh từ | /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/ | nguyên lí, nguyên tắc |
| explore động từ | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | thám hiểm |
| requirement danh từ | /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ | yêu cầu |
| employer danh từ | /ɪmˈplɔɪə/ | chủ, cai thầu |
| radar danh từ | /ˈɹeɪˌdɑɹ/ | ra đa |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 54 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, you'll, we'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, theoretical /ˌθi.əˈɹɛt.ɪ.kəl/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/, refresher /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃɚ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như certificate, objective, organize.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | you've completed · we've put · you've been |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is tasked · are organized · is rooted |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.