Shadowing Practice: Joe Rogan on Avoiding the Loser Mentality - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 95 sentences and 1210 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:52. The speaker talks fast, about 206 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| bandwidth noun | /ˈbændwɪdθ/ | The width, usually measured in hertz, of a frequency band. |
| jealous adjective | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ | Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity. |
| suck verb | /sʌk/ | To use the mouth and lips to pull in (a liquid, especially milk from the breast). |
| loser noun | /luzɚ/ | A person who loses; one who fails to win or thrive. |
| meditation noun | /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/ | A devotional exercise of, or leading to, contemplation. |
| poison noun | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested. |
| concentrate verb | /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ | To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force. |
| martial adjective | /ˈmɑɹʃəl/ | Of, relating to, or suggestive of war; warlike. |
| inspire verb | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by… |
| relay noun | /ˌɹiˈleɪ/ | A new set of anything. |
| jealousy noun | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.si/ | A state of being jealous; a jealous attitude. |
| underestimate verb | /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/ | To estimate too low; to perceive (someone or something) as having a lower value, quantity, worth, etc., than what he/she/it actually has. |
| argue verb | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | To show grounds for concluding (that); to indicate, imply. |
| comic noun | /ˈkɑmɪk/ | A comedian. |
| aspect noun | /ˈæspɛkt/ | Any specific feature, part, or element of something. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| figure out verb | To come to understand; to discover or find a solution; to deduce. |
| get ahead verb | To advance toward success. |
| get up to verb | To do something, especially something that is forbidden or improper. |
| stand up verb | To rise from a lying or sitting position. |
| start out verb | To emerge suddenly; to jump out. |
| take off verb | To remove. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have let · I've ever been |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be occupied · can be inspired |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 39 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: bandwidth /ˈbændwɪdθ/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, smash /smæʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, mentality /mɛnˈtæləti/, indicative /ɪnˈdɪk.ə.tɪv/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like bandwidth, jealous, suck.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.


























