Shadowing Practice: NYC Apartment Tour: 2 Bed, 2 Bath in Brooklyn - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “NYC Apartment Tour: 2 Bed, 2 Bath in Brooklyn”. This video has 382 sentences and 4301 words to shadow. The speech runs for 22:42. The speaker talks fast, about 189 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| roommate noun | /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ | A person with whom one shares a room, as in a dormitory, barracks, rooming house, or apartment. |
| turtle noun | /ˈtɝtl̩/ | Any land, aquatic, or semi-aquatic reptile of the order Testudines, characterised by a protective shell enclosing its body. See also tortoise. |
| closet noun | /ˈklɑzɪt/ | A small room within a house used to store clothing, food, or other household supplies. |
| dine verb | /daɪn/ | To eat; to eat dinner or supper. |
| honk verb | /hɑŋk/ | To use a car horn. |
| induction noun | /ɪnˈdʌkʃən/ | An act of inducting. |
| hallway noun | /ˈhɔlˌweɪ/ | A corridor in a building that connects rooms. |
| couch noun | /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ | An item of furniture, often upholstered, for the comfortable seating of more than one person; a sofa. |
| bambino noun | /bæmˈbinoʊ/ | A child or baby, especially a representation in art of the infant Christ wrapped in swaddling clothes. |
| bookshelf noun | /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/ | A shelf or shelves for storing books for easy visual reference. |
| eyesore noun | /ˈaɪsoɹ/ | An eye lesion. |
| handcrafted adjective | Made by hand or using the hands, as opposed to by mass production or using machinery. | |
| toil noun | /tɔɪl/ | Labour, work, especially of a grueling nature. |
| trusty adjective | /ˈtɹʌsti/ | Reliable or trustworthy. |
| washer noun | /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/ | Something that washes; especially an appliance such as a washing machine or dishwasher. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| move over verb | To move (oneself, or someone/something else) so as to free up space. | |
| come on in verb | Synonym of come in (“to enter”). | |
| back up verb | To move backwards, especially for a vehicle to do so. | |
| bring over verb | To cause to change allegiance or point of view. | |
| come on over verb | to visit someone's home or other location. | |
| come over verb | To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse. | |
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| come up with verb | To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I just think it's really pretty to look at.
- I'm especially happy with this.
- I think they're really great.
- What's this, you might ask?
- You see that book over there?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | i've taken · i've always wanted · has been |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | sink, which is · those who are · sleeping, which is |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was locked · are called · was painted |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the cutest · the best · the most notable |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 85 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: induction /ɪnˈdʌkʃən/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, washer /ˈwɒʃə(ɹ)/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, spatial /ˈspeɪ.ʃəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: architectural /ˌɑɹkɪˈtɛkt͡ʃəɹəl/, cumulative /ˈkjuːmjʊlətɪv/, geometric /ˌd͡ʒiː.əʊˈmɛt.ɹɪk/, decorative /ˈdɛk.ə.ɹə.tɪv/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like roommate, turtle, closet.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






















