Shadowing Practice: RE3 Unit 7B - Learn English Speaking with Video

Creating lesson...
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Track 14 Reading 7b City of the Future To appreciate the audacity of Dubai,
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you could start by going skiing.
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The ski resort, located inside one of the city's shopping malls, looks from the outside like a silver spaceship.
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You put on a thick coat, pull on your gloves, and then marvel at what strong air conditioning can do.
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At the exit, you can buy a souvenir t -shirt.
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A cartoon thermometer in Celsius announces, I went from plus 50 to minus 8.
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Indoor skiing in the desert has become a symbol of Dubai's status as a wealthy, modern metropolis.
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Originally a small fishing village, Dubai's fortunes changed forever with the discovery of oil in the 1960s.
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Since then, it has evolved to become the largest city in the United Arab Emirates, with over 3 million residents,
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huge shopping malls, and 100 high -rise towers.
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But the rapid growth has come at a price.
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To power its cars and air conditioning, the city has produced large amounts of carbon dioxide, CO2, from fossil fuels.
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By 2006, Dubai had one of the largest ecological footprints in the world.
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But now it is making some big changes.
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To reduce its dependence on cars and lower its emissions, Dubai has invested in solar energy,
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green buildings, and a comprehensive public transportation system.
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Gleaming driverless trains now run beside the main roads.
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In addition, all new buildings must meet strict energy regulations.
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Smart lighting and cooling systems must switch off when no people are present in a room.
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New buildings must also use solar panels for water heating.
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The leadership has recognized that the growth of the economy is not sustainable without taking action on emissions,
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says Tanzid Alam, a climate and energy specialist.
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The most striking development can be found where the city's suburbs meet the desert.
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Unlike much of Dubai, the sustainable city to the south feels more like a close -knit village community.
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About 500 low -rise houses are distributed along attractive tree -lined streets.
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They all face north, away from direct sunlight, and are close together to provide natural shade.
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Each building has reflective windows and wall paint, which reduce the heat absorbed from the sun.
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Rooftop solar panels and energy -saving lights contribute to the community's energy efficiency.
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As a result, residents of the sustainable city now consume 50 % less energy than people living in other parts of Dubai.
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A decade ago, the idea of a fully sustainable community was thought to be unrealistic.
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But times have changed, says Faris Saeed, one of the creators of the sustainable city.
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So too have prices.
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The cost of living in the sustainable city is similar to some of Dubai's other neighborhoods.
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It's a myth that sustainable has to be more expensive, Said says.
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Dubai's leaders hope the sustainable city will become a model for the future.
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By 2050, the government intends to obtain 75 % of the city's energy from renewable sources, mainly solar.
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It also wants to have the smallest ecological footprint in the world.
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The The plan is audacious, but if successful, even guilt -free skiing in the desert could become an environmentally sustainable reality.

Speaking Goals for This Clip: Mastering Descriptive Fluency

This video helps you reach a key fluency milestone: describing complex ideas—like urban development and sustainability—with clarity and detail. By practicing with the dialogue, you’ll learn to connect facts, explain cause and effect, and use vivid language to paint a picture, all while maintaining natural flow. This is critical for real-world conversations, from discussing global trends to sharing travel experiences.

Phrase Bank: Reusable Expressions for Everyday Speech

  • "come at a price" (to have hidden costs)
  • "dependence on" (reliance on something)
  • "contribute to" (help cause a result)
  • "a model for the future" (an example to follow)
  • "it's a myth that" (a false belief)

These phrases work in contexts beyond city planning—use them to talk about technology, work, or personal choices. For example: "Working from home has benefits, but it comes at a price: less in-person collaboration."

Fix Your Weak Spots: Pronunciation & Rhythm with Shadow Speech

The video’s clear, conversational tone makes it perfect for shadow speech—a proven technique where you repeat phrases aloud immediately after hearing them. Focus on the rhythm of longer sentences, like "The leadership has recognized that the growth of the economy is not sustainable without taking action on emissions." Notice how stress falls on key words ("recognized," "sustainable," "action") to emphasize meaning. To boost practice, use a shadowing app or shadowing site to slow down the audio and match the speaker’s pace. Pay attention to vowel sounds in words like "audacious" (aw-DAY-shus) and "ecological" (ee-kuh-LOJ-i-kuhl)—common trouble spots for non-natives. Shadowspeak (another term for this method) trains your mouth to move like a native, making pronunciation feel automatic. Consistent practice with this clip will sharpen your ability to mimic natural intonation and reduce accent barriers. Remember: even 5 minutes a day with a shadowing app can transform your English pronunciation over time.

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters nowhas become · has evolved · has come
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itcan be found · are distributed · was thought

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →