Shadowing Practice: The Cruelest Game You've Never Played - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “The Cruelest Game You've Never Played”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: gear, ego, abnormalities, abnormality. This video has 149 sentences and 1909 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:57. The speaker talks at a natural 174 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 79% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| abnormality noun | /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/ | The state or quality of being abnormal; variation; irregularity. |
| clerk noun | /klɝk/ | One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker. |
| reset verb | /ɹiːˈsɛt/ | To set back to the initial state. |
| tier noun | /ˈtɪɚ/ | A row or range, especially one at a higher or lower level than another. |
| funnily adverb | /ˈfʌnəli/ | In a funny or amusing manner. |
| repossession noun | The condition of being repossessed. | |
| slime noun | /slaɪm/ | Soft, moist earth or clay, having an adhesive quality; viscous mud; any substance of a dirty nature, that is moist, soft, and adhesive; bitumen; mud containing… |
| lore noun | /loɹ/ | All the facts and traditions about a particular subject that have been accumulated over time through education or experience. |
| suppress verb | /səˈpɹɛs/ | To put an end to, especially with force, to crush, do away with; to prohibit, subdue. |
| armor noun | /ˈɑːɹ.mɚ/ | A protective layer over a body, vehicle, or other object intended to deflect or diffuse damaging forces. |
| sequel noun | /ˈsiːkwəl/ | A narrative that is written after another narrative set in the same universe, especially a narrative that is chronologically set after its predecessors, or… |
| breach noun | /ˈbɹiːt͡ʃ/ | A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence. |
| organ noun | /ˈɔːɡən/ | The larger part of an organism, composed of tissues that perform similar functions. |
| mentally adverb | /ˈmɛntəli/ | In a mental manner; an idea thought out in one's mind, as opposed to an idea spoken orally. |
| agonizing adjective | /ˈæɡ.ə.naɪ.zɪŋ/ | Causing physical or mental agony. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| get back verb | Return to where one came from. | |
| go back to verb | To stem from; to originate in. | |
| leave out verb | To omit, to not include, to neglect to mention. | |
| lock up verb | /ˌlɒk ˈʌp/ | To imprison or incarcerate (someone). |
| take out verb | To remove. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 33 contractions and reduced forms, such as you'll, don't, I'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: mythical /ˈmɪθɪkəl/, ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: ambrosia /æmˈbɹoʊʒə/, socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/, repression /ɹəˈpɹɛʃən/, shareholder /ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/, suppression /səˈpɹɛʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: abnormality /ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/, agonizing /ˈæɡ.ə.naɪ.zɪŋ/, apocalyptic /əˈpɒ.kə.lɪp.tɪk/, incompetence /ɪnˈkɒm.pə.təns/, purposefully /ˈpɝ.pəs.fə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like abnormality, clerk, reset.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












