Shadowing Practice: What Happens If You Always View Problems Negatively? | Level A1 | English shadowing - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 61 sentences and 705 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:09. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- negatively (adverb) — In a negative manner; so as to be damaging or not positive.
- helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ (adjective) — Furnishing help; giving aid; useful.
- phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (noun) — A short written or spoken expression.
- differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/ (adverb) — In a different way.
- mindset /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ (noun) — A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one.
- meal /ˈmiːl/ (noun) — Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
- rush /ɹʌʃ/ (verb) — To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
- encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ (verb) — To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
- happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/ (noun) — The emotion of being happy; joy; elation.
- mood /muːd/ (noun) — A mental or emotional state, composure.
- worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ (noun) — One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor.
- remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ (verb) — To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person).
- delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ (adjective) — Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty.
- breathe /bɹiːð/ (verb) — To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
- complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ (verb) — To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- look for (verb) — To seek.
- wake up /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ (verb) — To stop sleeping; to awake.
- write down (verb) — To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 12 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'll, isn't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: rush /ɹʌʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, affirmation /æfɝˈmeɪʃn/
- Long words — get the stress right: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, positively /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/, negativity /ˌnɛɡ.əˈtɪ.vɪ.ti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like negatively, helpful, phrase.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | Have you ever noticed · has inspired |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | stress, which is · friends who encourage |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might say · might feel · may feel |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | stop seeing · practice asking · enjoyed working |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





























