Shadowing Practice: Why Is My Leg Asleep? - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This A2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Why Is My Leg Asleep?”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: leg, blood, nerves, arm, feeling. This video has 43 sentences and 674 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:10. The speaker talks fast, about 212 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| nerve noun | /nɝv/ | A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics. |
| asleep adjective | /əˈsliːp/ | In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting. |
| pin noun | /pɪn/ | A needle without an eye (usually) made of drawn-out steel wire with one end sharpened and the other flattened or rounded into a head, used for fastening. |
| needle noun | /ˈniː.dəl/ | A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a… |
| lean verb | /ˈliːn/ | To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating. |
| numb adjective | /nʌm/ | Physically unable to feel, not having the power of sensation. |
| poke verb | /poʊk/ | To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick. |
| confused adjective | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | unable to think clearly or understand |
| tube noun | /tuːb/ | Anything that is hollow and cylindrical in shape. |
| vessel noun | /ˈvɛsəl/ | Any craft designed for transportation on or in water, such as a ship, boat, or submarine. |
| shake verb | /ˈʃeɪk/ | To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly. |
| pump noun | /pʌmp/ | A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas. |
| meantime noun | /ˈmiːntaɪm/ | The time spent waiting for another event; time in between. |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| messenger noun | /ˈmɛs.ən.d͡ʒɚ/ | One who brings messages. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
| get back to verb | Return to (an activity) | |
| get through verb | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | To overcome; to endure. |
| go away verb | To depart or leave a place. | |
| pick up verb | To lift; to grasp and raise. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | stopped being · started moving · start telling |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | was pressing · wasn't pressing |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | you're not sitting · is waking · you're pressing |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | it'll start · will go · I'll know |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 21 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like nerve, asleep, pin.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.





























