Shadowing Practice: Why Powerful People Suddenly Disappear! | Robert Greene - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 236 sentences and 2700 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:31. The speaker talks at a natural 174 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 89% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| insecurity noun | A lack of security; uncertainty. | |
| insecure adjective | /ɪnsəˈkjʊɹ/ | Not secure. |
| withdraw verb | /wɪðˈdɹɔ/ | To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation. |
| deeply adverb | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | To a deep extent or degree; very greatly. |
| trigger noun | /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ | A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun. |
| emotion noun | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data. |
| mysterious adjective | /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ | Of unknown origin. |
| intentions noun | /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/ | Desire to court, marry, date, woo or sleep with someone. |
| disappear verb | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | To vanish. |
| bore verb | /boɹ/ | To inspire boredom in somebody. |
| glory noun | /ˈɡlɔːɹi/ | Great beauty and splendor. |
| absence noun | /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/ | A state of being away or withdrawn from a place or from companionship |
| laser noun | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | A device that produces a monochromatic, coherent beam of light. |
| weakness noun | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | The condition of being weak. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| show up verb | To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically. | |
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. | |
| come off verb | To become detached. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come over verb | To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse. | |
| get over verb | To overcome. | |
| go around verb | To move or spread from person to person. | |
| move ahead verb | To continue without being distracted; to keep going. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've planned · you've noticed · has passed |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who talk · somebody who could · people who were |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | were cancelled · be fired · weren't involved |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 114 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, they're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: withdraw /wɪðˈdɹɔ/, thin /ˈθɪn/, theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/, empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/, aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/, auction /ˈɔkʃən/, notion /ˈnoʊʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: mysterious /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/, psychology /saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like skill, insecurity, insecure.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











