Prática de Shadowing: All About Whales #shorts #ngscience - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Whales are the giants of the ocean and the largest animals on earth.
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They are air-breathing mammals and females care for their young, raising them on milk and teaching them how to survive.
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There are two main types of whales, baleen and toothed whales.
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Humpback whales, for example, are baleen whales.
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They use comb-like plates to filter tiny prey like krill from the water.
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Toothed whales, like orcas, have sharp teeth to hunt fish, squid and ocean mammals.
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Humpbacks and some other whales are also known for their amazing songs, which can travel miles through the water.
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Scientists still aren't sure why they sing, but it's definitely one of the coolest things in the ocean.
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Whales have been hunted in the past, which made their numbers drop.
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That's why we need to protect whales and their ocean home, so they can thrive and swim in our seas for years to come.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Este vídeo tem 10 frases e 153 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 0:58. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 158 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. Apenas 77% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
whale substantivo/ˈweɪl/baleia
tooth substantivo/tuθ/dente
sharp adjetivo/ʃɑɹp/afiado, aguçado
filter substantivo/ˈfɪltɚ/filtro, crivo
breathe verbo/bɹiːð/respirar
scientist substantivo/ˈsaɪəntəst/cientista
swim verbo/swɪm/nadar
prey substantivo/pɹeɪ/presa
thrive verbo/θɹajv/prosperar, desenvolver-se
comb substantivo/koʊm/pente
baleen substantivo/bəˈliːn/barbas de baleia
humpback substantivo/ˈhʌmpbæk/corcunda
mammal substantivo/ˈmæməl/mamífero
krill substantivo/kɹɪl/krill
orca substantivo/ˈoɹkə/orca

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

  • Os sons de “th”: tooth /tuθ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, thrive /θɹajv/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como whale, tooth, sharp.

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazare also known · have been hunted
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorahave been hunted
Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisasongs, which can
Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupothe largest · the coolest

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →