Prática de Shadowing: Battery-powered motorbikes: IELTS LISTENING Vol 3 Test 7 Section 3 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Now turn to Section 3.
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Section 3.
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You will hear two engineering students discussing a presentation they are preparing about a battery-powered motorbike.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 26.
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Thank you.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 26.
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Hi, Sarah.
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Shall we make a start on that presentation about our battery-powered motorbike project?
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Yes, let's.
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It'd be nice to do a good job for the university open day.
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I hope the lecturers write that it'll interest people thinking about coming here to study.
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Well, they certainly should.
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And at least it won't be assessed.
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Yes, and I guess we should be proud our project was chosen rather than anything done by others in our class.
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And our project's unusual because people usually think of environmentally friendly vehicles as being relatively slow.
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But our battery-powered motorbike can get up to 165 kilometers an hour, the same as lots of petrol-driven bikes.
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And it has an efficiency of 90 percent, whereas ordinary bikes are far less.
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They waste a huge amount of energy.
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And our bike doesn't need a petrol tank or an exhaust system either.
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So, markedly, the design is more straightforward and it's also lighter.
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Anyway, it's going to be quite a challenge to prepare something interesting and appropriate for all the people who might come.
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Well, time is certainly going to be an issue.
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You mean in terms of how much we have to deal with in only 15 minutes?
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Well, I was thinking more about the fact that the talk's next week, and we have a lot of other stuff on just now.
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Absolutely.
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So, how shall we organize things?
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We could just do a short talk and allow most of the time for questions.
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Well, it'd be good to allow plenty of time for those, but I think we need to present quite a lot, too.
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We could start by showing a couple of minutes from the film of the race it took part in.
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Brilliant!
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I'm sure they'd love that.
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Then we can talk about how we built and tested the motorbike and so on.
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For example, one of us could talk through the project from the initial brief to prototype stage,
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and then the other take it on to testing and development.
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Well, let's deal with that later.
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It might be better to have just you or me doing the talking, but we don't need to decide just yet.
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Okay, so what about the slides for our presentation?
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Shall we work on the text for those now?
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Well, we could just use keywords.
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That'll help structure our talk.
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How about using mainly visuals?
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I took lots of photos as we went along, so it'd be easy to illustrate the progress of the project that way.
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More interesting than diagrams, and slides with lots of text can be boring.
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Okay, right you are.
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So, do you think we should discuss things with the lecturer before going much further?
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We could do that this afternoon.
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Wouldn't it be better to get a first draft done?
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Then we've got something more concrete to discuss with him.
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Sure, but I'd quite like a bit more input before we spend a lot of time preparing something
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that might not be what's needed.
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Okay.
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When did we have a work with Amish in the fourth year?
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His tutor had him doing something similar last summer, so I'm sure he'd give us some useful pointers.
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Great.
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Let's do that after lunch.
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Before you hear the rest of the discussion, you have some time to look at questions 27 to 30.
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Now listen and answer questions 27 to 30.
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Let's think a bit more about how the project went.
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That might give us some ideas.
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Okay.
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Well, first, I'd say that writing the report was hard.
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Yes, I was dreading having to write 80 pages in just a month.
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But actually, it was harder making sure we didn't go over length.
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Anyway, I never imagined we'd deal with it with a day to spare.
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No, it was lucky your sister had time to proofread it.
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She picked up on several careless mistakes, especially in the bibliography.
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Yes, well, she works in publishing, so she's used to checking things.
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I suppose it helped that we kept detailed notebooks throughout the year.
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That was a chore, but worth it.
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Yes, I didn't enjoy keeping mine up to date.
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I actually found it really time-consuming, noting down all the adaptations we made to the design as we went along.
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I hadn't anticipated that.
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Me too.
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And I thought the tutor could have given us a bit more advice at the beginning of the process.
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That's right.
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I like doing the concept sketches.
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For me, that was one of the best bits.
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I've always enjoyed those initial stages of the design process.
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I was relieved that the tutor picked up on that mistake we made in our aerodynamic sketches.
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It would have been disastrous if that hadn't been picked up at an early stage.
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Exactly.
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Finding sponsors took quite some time, of course.
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Yes, but we knew that'd be an issue, and I never expected it to be enjoyable.
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Not like the actual hands-on project work.
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The tutor certainly came into his own at that stage.
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Yes.
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I never expected him to have such useful contacts in industry.
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Good thing for us he did, though.
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Right.
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That is the end of Section 3.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 92 frases e 917 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 7:28. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 123 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 87% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| tutor substantivo | /ˈtjuːtəː/ | tutor |
| slide substantivo | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | escorrega, escorregador |
| sketch substantivo | /ˈskɛt͡ʃ/ | esboço, rascunho |
| lecturer substantivo | /ˈlɛkt͡ʃəɹə/ | palestrante |
| carefully advérbio | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | cuidadosamente, cautelosamente |
| unusual adjetivo | /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/ | inesperado, inusual |
| concrete adjetivo | /ˌkɑnˈkɹit/ | concreto |
| ordinary adjetivo | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | ordinário, normal |
| whereas | /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ | enquanto, ao passo que |
| efficiency substantivo | /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/ | eficiência |
| publish verbo | /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ | publicar |
| assess verbo | /əˈsɛs/ | estimar, avaliar |
| sponsor substantivo | /ˈspɒn.səː/ | patrocinador |
| organize verbo | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | organizar |
| bore verbo | /boɹ/ | chatear, aborrecer |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 23 contrações e formas reduzidas, como it'd, didn't, hadn't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, adaptation /ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, adaptation /ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/, bibliography /bɪbliˈɒɡɹəfi/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como tutor, slide, sketch.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.