Prática de Shadowing: Denzel Washington's Life Advice Will Leave You Speechless (MUST WATCH) - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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163 frases
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I found that nothing in life is worthwhile unless you take risks.
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Nothing.
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Nelson Mandela said, there is no passion to be found playing small
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and settling for a life that's less than the one you're capable of living.
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Now, I'm sure in your experiences in school and applying to college
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and picking your major and deciding what you want to do with life,
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I'm sure people have told you to make sure you have something to fall back on.
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Make sure you got something to fall back on, honey.
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But I never understood that concept, having something to fall back on.
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If I'm going to fall, I don't want to fall back on anything except my faith.
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I want to fall forward.
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I figure at least this way I'll see what I'm going to hit.
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Fall forward.
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This is what I mean.
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Reggie Jackson struck out 2 ,600 times in his career, the most in the history of baseball.
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But you don't hear about the strikeouts.
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People remember the home runs.
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Fall forward.
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Thomas Edison conducted 1 ,000 failed experiments.
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Did you know that?
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I didn't know that.
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Because the 1 ,001st was the light bulb.
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Fall forward.
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Every failed experiment is one step closer to success.
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You've got to take risks, and I'm sure you've probably heard that before, But I want to talk to you about why that's so important first
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You will fail at some point in your life accepted you will lose you will embarrass yourself
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You will suck at something.
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There's no doubt about it
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And I know that's probably not a traditional message for a graduation ceremony, but hey I'm telling you embrace it because it's inevitable
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and I should know in the acting business
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you fail all the time early on in my career
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I auditioned for a part in a Broadway musical perfect role for me I thought except for the fact
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that I can't sing so I'm in the wings I'm about to go on stage
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but the guy in front of me he's singing like like like paparazzi just going on
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and on and on and i'm just shrinking i'm getting smaller
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and smaller so they say oh thank you very much thank you very much
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and you will you'll be hearing from us
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so i come out with my little sheet music
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and it was it was a just my imagination by the temptations that's what i came up with
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so i hand it to the the the accompanist
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and uh she looks at it and looks at me and looks out at the director and was like, nice.
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So I start, you know, I'm going to sing, I'm like,
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this is my imagination, once again, coming away with me.
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And they're not saying anything, so I'm thinking, I'm getting better, so I start getting into it.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you very much, Mr. Washington.
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Thank you.
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So I assumed I didn't get the job.
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But the next part of the audition, he called me back.
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The next part of the audition is the acting part of the audition.
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Now I'm like, hey, okay, maybe I can't sing, but I know I can act.
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So they pair me with this guy.
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And again, I didn't know about musical theater.
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And musical theater is big
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so they can reach everyone all the way in the back of the stadium
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and I'm more from a realistic naturalistic kind of acting where you you know
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you actually talk to the person next to you
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so I don't know what my line was my line was well hand me the cup
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and his line was well I will hand
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you the cup my dear the cup will be there to
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be handed to you I said okay well should I give you the cup back oh yes
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you should give it back to me because you know
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that is my cup and it should be given back to me I didn't get the job but here's the thing
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I didn't quit I didn't fall back I walked out of there to prepare for the next audition
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and the next audition and the next audition I prayed I prayed and I prayed,
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but I continued to fail and fail and fail.
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But it didn't matter because you know what?
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There's an old saying, you hang around the barbershop long enough, sooner or later you're going to get a haircut.
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So you will catch a break, and I did catch a break.
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Last year, I did a play called Fences on Broadway way someone talked about it won the Tony award
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and I didn't have to sing by the way
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but here's the kicker it was at the court theater it was at the same theater
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that I failed
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that first audition 30 years prior the point is every graduate here today has the training and the talent to succeed
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But do you have the guts to fail?
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Here's my second point about failure.
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If you don't fail, you're not even trying.
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I'll say it again.
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If you don't fail, you're not even trying.
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My wife told me this great expression.
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To get something you never had, you have to do something you never did.
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Les Brown's a motivational speaker he made an analogy about this says imagine you're on your deathbed
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and standing around your deathbed are the ghosts representing your unfulfilled potential the ghost of the ideas
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you never acted on the ghost of the talents you didn't use
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and they're standing around your bed angry disappointed
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and upset they say we came to you
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because you could have brought us to life they say
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and now we have to go to the grave together
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so I ask you today how many ghosts are going to be around your bed
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when your time comes you have s you you've invested a lot in your education
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and people have invested in you
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and let me tell you the world needs your talents
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and does it ever I just got back from Africa like two days ago
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so if I'm rambling on it's because I'm jet -lagged I just got back from South Africa it's a beautiful country,
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but there are places there with terrible poverty that need help.
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And Africa is just the tip of the iceberg.
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The Middle East needs your help.
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Japan needs your help.
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Alabama needs your help.
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Tennessee needs your help.
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Louisiana needs your help.
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Philadelphia needs your help.
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The world needs a lot, and we need it from you.
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We really do.
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We need it from you, young people.
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I mean, I'm not speaking for the rest of us up here, but I know I'm getting a little grayer.
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we need it from you the young people
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so you got to get out there you got to give it everything
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you got whether it's your time your talent your prayers or your treasures because remember this
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you will never see a u -haul behind a hearse you will never see a u -haul behind a hearse
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you can't take it with you the Egyptians tried it and all they got was robbed
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so the question is what are you going to do with what you have I'm not talking about how much
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you have some of you are business majors some of you
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are theologians nurses sociologists some of you have money some of
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you have patience some of you have kindness some of you
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have love some of you have the gift of long -suffering whatever
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it is whatever your gift is what are you going to do
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with what you have all right now here's my last point about failure
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sometimes it's the best way to figure out where you're going
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your life will never be a straight path
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i began at fordham university as a pre -med student
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I took a course called the cardiac morphogenesis I couldn't read
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it I couldn't say it I sure couldn't pass it
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so then I decided to go into pre -law then journalism
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and with no academic focus my grades took off in their own direction.
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Yeah, down.
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I was a 1 .8 GPA one semester, and the university very politely suggested that it might be better to take some time off.
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I was 20 years old.
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I was at my lowest point, and then one day, and I remember the exact day,
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March 27, 1975, I was helping my mother in her beauty shop.
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My mother owned a beauty shop up in Mount Vernon,
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and there There was this older woman who was considered one of the elders in the town
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and I didn't know her personally but I was looking in the mirror
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and every time I looked in the mirror I could see her behind me and she was staring at me.
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She just kept looking at me.
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Every time I looked at her she kept giving me these strange looks.
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So she finally took the dryer off her head and said something.
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She said something I'll never forget
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First of all, she said somebody give me a piece of paper.
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Give me a piece of paper
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She said young boy.
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I have a prophecy a spiritual prophecy
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She said you are going to travel the world
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and speak to millions of people now mind you I'm 20 years old I'm flunked out of school.
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In fact like a wiseass.
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I'm thinking to myself maybe she's got something in that crystal ball about me getting back into school next fall
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but maybe she was on to something because later that summer
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while working as a counselor at a ymca camp in connecticut we put on a talent show for the campers
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and after the show another counselor came up to me
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and asked have you ever thought about acting you're good at that
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so when i got back to fordham
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that fall i got in i changed my major once again for the last time
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and in the years that follow just as
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that woman prophesies I have traveled the world
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and I have spoken to millions of people through my movies millions who up till
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this day couldn't see me I who up till this day I couldn't see
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while I was talking to them
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and they couldn't see me they could only see the movie they couldn't see the real me
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but I see you today and I'm encouraged by what I see.
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And I'm strengthened by what I see.
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And I love what I see.
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Thank you.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Denzel Washington's Life Advice Will Leave You Speechless”. As palavras que mais se repetem: fall, fail, audition. Este vídeo tem 163 frases e 1765 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 11:49. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 83% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| audition substantivo | /ɑˈdɪʃən/ | teste, ensaio |
| ghost substantivo | /ɡoʊst/ | fantasma, espectro |
| theater substantivo | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | teatro |
| pray verbo | /pɹeɪ/ | rezar, orar |
| mirror substantivo | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | espelho |
| experiment substantivo | /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ | experimento, experiência |
| invest verbo | /ɪnˈvɛst/ | investir |
| imagination substantivo | /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/ | imaginação |
| prophecy substantivo | /ˈpɹɑfɪsi/ | profecia |
| poverty substantivo | /ˈpɑːvɚti/ | pobreza |
| encourage verbo | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | encorajar, incentivar |
| gray adjetivo | /ɡɹeɪ/ | cinza, cinzento |
| suffer verbo | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | sofrer |
| passion substantivo | /ˈpæʃən/ | paixão |
| ceremony substantivo | /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/ | cerimônia, cerimónia |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| come up with verbo | pensar (em), alcançar |
| figure out verbo | descobrir, deduzir |
| get out verbo | sair |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Did you know that?
- But it didn't matter because you know what?
- Here's my second point about failure.
- If you don't fail, you're not even trying.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have told · you've probably heard · you've invested |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | be found · be handed · should be given |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 67 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, didn't, couldn't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, worthwhile /ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/, deathbed /ˈdɛθˌbɛd/, theologian /ˌθi.əˈloʊd͡ʒən/
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, sheet /ʃit/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: ghost /ɡoʊst/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, suck /sʌk/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: haul /hɔl/, crystal /ˈkɹɪstəl/, spiritual /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/, settle /ˈsɛtəl/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: haul /hɔl/, honey /ˈhʌni/, haircut /ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/, hearse /hɝs/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como audition, ghost, theater.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.