Prática de Shadowing: Lesson 16. Where Are You From - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Music Hello!
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Washington DC has many tourists.
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People from different countries come here.
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Today my job is to interview tourists.
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I have to learn why they come here.
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This is very exciting.
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Excuse me, I'm Ana Mateo from The News.
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Do you have time for an interview?
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Sure, I have time.
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What is your name?
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My name is Sabrina.
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What country are you from?
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I'm from Bangladesh.
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So you are Bangladeshi.
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That's right nationality is Bangladeshi.
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Do you like Washington, D.C.?
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Yes, the city is very beautiful.
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What do you like to do in Washington, D.C.?
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I like history.
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So I like walking around and looking at all the monuments and memorials.
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They make history come alive.
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Washington has many monuments and memorials.
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The Washington Monument is behind us.
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Which is your favorite?
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I really like Lincoln Memorial.
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It's very beautiful.
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And it feels like Abraham Lincoln is still alive.
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Awesome.
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Thank you for your time, Sabrina.
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You're welcome.
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Let's find another tourist.
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What country are you from?
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I am from Bangladesh.
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No, you try it.
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Oh, excuse me.
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I am Ana Mateo from the news.
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Do you have time for a couple of questions?
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Sure.
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Are you from Washington, D.C.?
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No, I'm not.
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What is your name and where are you from?
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My name is Louis and I'm from China.
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What languages do you speak?
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I speak Chinese and English.
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What do you like about Washington, D.C.?
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I like the museums.
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I really like the art museums.
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Many of the museums are free.
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I like that too.
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Awesome!
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Thanks for your time, Louis!
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You're very welcome.
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Bye!
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Now, let's find another tourist.
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What languages do you speak?
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I speak Chinese and English.
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Now you try it.
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Hello!
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I am Ana Mateo from The News.
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Do you have time to answer a couple of questions?
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Sure.
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What is your name and where are you from?
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My name is Mernoush.
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I am from Iran.
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I'm Iranian.
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What language do they speak in Iran?
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Is it Persian?
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They speak Farsi.
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What do you like to do in Washington, D.C.?
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Well, I like learning about government and politics.
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Washington has many politicians.
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It does.
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I want to see the U.S.
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Capitol.
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Look, you are very near.
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I am. Have fun.
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Thanks.
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There you have it.
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Tourists from all over the world come to Washington, D.C.
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They all like doing and seeing different things in the city.
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This is Ana Mateo reporting for The News.
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Until next time. Is that okay?
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Awesome!
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Now I want to do my favorite thing in the city.
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Ride the carousel!
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Music When English speakers use the expression a couple of to talk about two things, they often say of quickly.
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It sounds like a couple of.
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Listen to Ana ask a tourist to answer a couple of questions.
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Oh, excuse me.
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I am Ana Mateo from the news.
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Do you have time for a couple of questions?
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Now you try it.
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You are buying coffee for a friend.
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Ask for a couple of coffees at the coffee shop.
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Can I have a couple of coffees?
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Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln is the 16th President of the United States.
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Alive Alive Alive means living, not dead.
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Art Art Art is something that is created with imagination and skill,
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and that is beautiful or that expresses important ideas or feelings.
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Carousel.
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Carousel.
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A carousel is a machine or device with a moving belt or part that carries things around in a circle.
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Country.
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A country is an area of land that is controlled by its own government.
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Couple.
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A couple means two things or a few things.
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Favorite, favorite.
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Favorite means a person or a thing that is liked more than others.
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Free, free.
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Free means not costing any money.
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Government A government is the group of people who control and make decisions for a country,
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state, etc. History History History is the study of past events.
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Memorial Memorial
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A memorial is something such as a monument or ceremony that honors a person who has died
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or serves as a reminder of an event in which many people died.
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Monument A monument is a building,
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statue, etc. that honors a person or event.
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Museum Museum A museum is a building in which interesting and valuable things,
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such as paintings and sculptures or scientific or historical objects are collected and shown to the public.
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Nationality Nationality is the fact or status of being a member or citizen of a particular nation.
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Question.
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Question.
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A question is a sentence, phrase, or word that asks for information or is used to test someone's knowledge.
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Politics.
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Politics Politics are activities that relate to influencing the actions
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and policies of a government or getting and keeping power in a government.
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Ride Ride To ride is to sit on and control the movements of a horse,
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motorcycle, bicycle, etc. Tourist.
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Tourist.
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A tourist is a person who travels to a place for pleasure.
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U.S.
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Capitol.
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U.S.
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Capitol.
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The U.S.
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Capitol is the building in which the U.S.
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Congress meets in Washington, D.C.
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Here are some names of countries, nationalities, and languages.
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Bangladesh Bangladeshi China Chinese Farsi
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Iran
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There are two ways to answer the question, where are you from?
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One is to say, I am from the United States.
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The other is to say your nationality.
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I'm American.
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Listen to Mernoush answer Anna's question.
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What is your name and where are you from?
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My name is Mernoush.
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I am from Iran.
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I'm Iranian.
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Now, you try it.
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What is your name and where are you from?
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação de nível A2 usa o vídeo “Lesson 16. Where Are You From”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Washington, couple, tourist, Ana, monument. Este vídeo tem 151 frases e 943 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 12:51. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 73 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 79% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 24 das 151 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
memorial substantivo/məˈmɔːɹi.əl/monumento comemorativo
monument substantivo/ˈmɑnjʊmənt/monumento
nationality substantivo/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/nacionalidade
belt substantivo/ˈbɛlt/cinto, cinta
ceremony substantivo/ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/cerimônia, cerimónia
skill substantivo/skɪl/habilidade, talento
citizen substantivo/ˈsɪtɪzən/citadino, citadina
collect verbo/ˈkɑlɪkt/juntar, reunir
phrase substantivo/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/expressão, frase
relate verbo/ɹɪˈleɪt/relatar
imagination substantivo/ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/imaginação
politician substantivo/ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/político, política
reminder substantivo/ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/lembrete
statue substantivo/ˈstæt͡ʃu/estátua
motorcycle substantivo/ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/motocicleta, moto

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
walk around verbodar uma volta, andar por

Frases que vale a pena repetir

Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:

  • Do you have time for an interview?
  • What country are you from?
  • Do you have time for a couple of questions?
  • What is your name and where are you from?
  • What languages do you speak?

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazis created · is controlled · is liked
Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisapeople who control · person who has · person who travels

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 9 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, you're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, ceremony /ˈsɛɹ.əˌmoʊ.ni/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: monument /ˈmɑnjʊmənt/, belt /ˈbɛlt/, collect /ˈkɑlɪkt/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: memorial /məˈmɔːɹi.əl/, capitol /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/, skill /skɪl/, motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/
  • s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: skill /skɪl/, statue /ˈstæt͡ʃu/, sculpture /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como memorial, monument, nationality.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →