Prática de Shadowing: Lessons in Coffee Processing - Processing Methods Comparison - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Hi, my name is Emma Sage and I'm the Technical Services Manager at CQI.
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Today I'm going to be talking about a comparison of the main processing methods.
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At CQI, to understand coffee processing, we use the anatomy of the coffee fruit and seed because when you understand the anatomy,
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you can really describe what is happening during any coffee process.
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At At CQI, we use the technical name of the process in our curriculum, which is the column on the right,
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natural, honey, mechanically demucilaged, washed, and wet -hulled.
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However, you can think of these also botanically, and that is sort of the column on the left.
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It's based on the last layer of coffee during the end of drying, so the drying phase.
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What is the layer that is present during drying?
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There's fruit dried coffee, which means the whole fruit is still there and that's natural.
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There is a mucilage dried coffee, which is pulped and the pulp is actively removed or the pulp
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and part or the whole of the mucilage is removed mechanically.
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In the case where the pulp is actively removed,
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that's usually a honey coffee in the case where the pulp and part or whole of the mucilage are removed mechanically.
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That's mechanically demucilaged coffee.
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There's also parchment dried coffee, which is pulped, but then the mucilage is removed using biological processes.
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We call that fermentation.
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That is known as the wash process.
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Finally, we have seed dried coffee, which is pulped, but then hulled while the coffee is still relatively wet and its name is Wet Hulled.
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We're going to go through each of these.
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First, the wash process.
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This is also known as parchment dried or the wet process.
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The flavor profile for this is theoretically floral, sour, citrus fruit, and people refer to it as clean tasting.
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This process was developed in the 1850s during the Industrial Revolution
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and it was developed in the Caribbean and popularized in Central America to handle higher volumes of coffee.
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Now it's used all over the world.
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The natural process, otherwise known as fruit dried coffee or dry processed coffee,
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we consider sort of the original coffee process because before pulpers and demucilators were developed,
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there was just coffee dried in the fruit or in the pod.
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And theoretically, these coffees are fruity, whiny, and have fermented notes.
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Since coffee originated in Ethiopia, or Arabica anyway, this was traditionally used there, and now everywhere around the world that grows coffee.
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However, until recently, this process was mainly used in regions that had water limitations.
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Now there's much more experimenting with untraditional or newer processing methods in areas of the world, even if they have lots of water.
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Next is honey.
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Honey is also known as mucilage dried because it's dried with the mucilage on.
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It's also known as pulp natural.
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The flavor profile of honey coffees are theoretically fruity, but there's really a large range of profiles.
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The honey process can mimic sort of a washed profile, and it can also mimic a natural profile.
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It just depends on how that coffee is processed.
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Some people say that you take more mucilage off and it more closely resembles a washed coffee.
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You leave more mucilage on, it more closely resembles a natural coffee.
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And that can be true, but it's not always true.
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Depends on lots of other things during processing.
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This was developed in Brazil and then also later popularized in Costa Rica,
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mainly due to the Costa Ricans trying to deal with some water conservation regulations.
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And then we have mechanically demucilized coffee.
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This is mucilized dried, otherwise known as pulp natural.
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The flavor of mechanically demucilized coffees are theoretically fruity, and they also can have a large range of flavor profiles.
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What's the difference between a honey coffee and a mechanically demucilaged coffee?
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The mechanically demucilaged coffee has gone through a demucilager.
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That is the easiest way to tell.
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Now, some people that make honeys make them with demucilagers.
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And in that case, I guess, they would be both mechanically demucilaged and honey coffees.
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You really just have to ask the right questions.
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And again, this technique, this process was developed in Brazil, and it's now used all over the world.
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Finally, we have
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Wet Hold Coffee.
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This one is very unique and is lesser known,
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but has such a unique and different and notable processing method
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that we included here as one of our five main processing methods.
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You can consider it a seed dried coffee
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because the coffee is actually hulled so the parchment's taken off while the coffee still has a relatively high moisture content.
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This photo on the right is of coffee drying as I like to call it as the naked seeds
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So there's no parchment anymore on those seeds, but they are still out on the drying bed.
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Theoretically, this results in a musty, earthy, herb -like, chocolatey flavor profile with a heavy body.
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And this process is almost exclusively used within Indonesia.
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It really seems to have developed to deal with the humid climate in Indonesia
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because there was a lot of problems drying coffee in a safe amount of time.
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So one way to get the coffee to dry faster would be to remove a moisture barrier, which is the parchment.
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You remove the parchment, the naked seed can dry faster.
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So it saves time, it saves patio space, and it probably saves spoilage.
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Now you know the five main processing methods that we teach at CQI.
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This information is part of our CQI Q Processing Level 1 Generalist class.
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The course is a classroom -based class, and the information is like this, only there's a lot more.
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We have coffee tastings.
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We also cover harvesting, sorting, much more in -depth on the processing methods,
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chemistry, etc. It's designed for those of us who work on the consuming end of the chain.
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Our Q Processing curriculum also includes a Level 2 and Level 3 classes.
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The level two is our farm level class and it's for people who work regularly with processing at the mill,
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hopefully with decision making power so they can go back to their place of work
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and implement changes based on the new information that they gained in our course.
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The expert class is a really intensive year long course that includes a remote semester, a field intensive and a capstone project.
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It's for processors, mill owners or managers, and innovators and leaders in coffee processing.
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Thank you very much for learning about the five main processing methods with me today.
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If you want to check out our Q Processing curriculum and all of our other education opportunities at CQI, please visit our website.

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Vídeo recomendado

Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Lessons in Coffee Processing - Processing Methods Comparison”. As palavras que mais se repetem: coffee, processing, process, dried, mechanically. Este vídeo tem 85 frases e 1122 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 7:32. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. Apenas 78% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é exigente.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
honey substantivo/ˈhʌni/mel
pulp substantivo/pʊlp/polpa, massa
flavor substantivo/ˈfleɪvə/sabor, gosto
theoretically advérbioteoricamente
hull substantivo/hʌl/casca
wash verbo/wɑʃ/lavar
curriculum substantivo/kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/currículo
naked adjetivo/ˈneɪkɪd/nu, pelado
layer substantivo/ˈleɪ̯ɚ/camada
mill substantivo/mɪl/moenda, moinho
seed substantivo/siːd/semente
column substantivo/ˈkɒləm/coluna
actively advérbio/ˈæktɪvli/ativamente
depend verbo/dɪˈpɛnd/depender
anatomy substantivo/əˈnætəmi/anatomia

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
check out verboverificar, sacar só
take off verbotirar

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazis pulped · is removed · are removed
Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisacurriculum, which is · coffee, which means · coffee, which is
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorahave fermented · has gone

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 3 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, we're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: wash /wɑʃ/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, limitation /lɪmɪˈteɪʃən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/, anatomy /əˈnætəmi/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, conservation /ˌkɑnsə(ɹ)ˈveɪʃən/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: pulp /pʊlp/, naked /ˈneɪkɪd/, seed /siːd/, depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, technique /tɛkˈniːk/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: hull /hʌl/, mill /mɪl/, resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmbəl/, biological /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/, floral /ˈfloɹəl/
  • /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: honey /ˈhʌni/, hull /hʌl/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/, herb /hɜːb/, humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como honey, pulp, flavor.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →