PrĂĄtica de Shadowing: What is PPAP (Production Part Approval Process)? đ© | Opexity - Aprenda a falar inglĂȘs com vĂdeo
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If you had the opportunity to see what the automotive supply chain looks like, you would notice that suppliers come from all over the globe.
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Every car, every model is composed of components produced in factories around the world.
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Rapid technological progress and globalization has made it possible for the OEM, in other words, the original equipment manufacturer,
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to take advantage of very extensive supply chains and to build a wild panel of suppliers.
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But there is always something for something.
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The OEM faces a huge challenge.
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The original equipment manufacturer must ensure that all components delivered to the assembly plants are delivered on time and in stable,
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acceptable quality at the same time.
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And the PPAP procedure is supposed to ensure this.
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TPAP is the production part approval process used in the automotive industry that originates from the QS 9000 American Quality Standard.
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This is a set of requirements that must be met by the supplier and presented to the customer before starting serial production.
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The standard procedure consists of 18 elements.
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The main aim of the procedure is to provide the customer with the required documentation
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and parts to confirm the production capability of the supplier.
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PPAP is therefore a perfect tool for ensuring the quality and quantity of the parts supplied from such a wide supply chain.
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It will not be a lie if I say
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that producing for the automotive industry is often the top dream of many suppliers.
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You will ask why?
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It stems from the fact
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that producing for the automotive industry means a fixed volume of orders for a long period of time, hence financial stability.
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This also means gaining both good reputation and prestige.
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Would you like to include the information that you had worked for Mercedes, Audi, or Porsche in your CV?
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Exactly.
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Similarly, companies want to have their portfolio filled with information about their cooperating with clients recognized worldwide.
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In order to achieve this, you have to deliver to them, and in order to deliver, you have to prove that you are a trusted supplier,
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and we will do this through the PPAP procedure.
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PPAP allows for verifying whether the supplier is able to manufacture a given part at the required quality level.
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You must know that PPAP has been defined in order to correctly understand the customer requirements
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and the requirements set out by the design data and to ensure
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that suppliers' production processes allow for manufacturing a product that meets the customer's quality and quantity requirements on a continuous basis.
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The PPAP process is a requirement directed towards the suppliers of internal and external production materials,
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mass production, and service parts.
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It is carried out in order to obtain proof that all customers design requirements,
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specifications, and other needs are properly understood by the organization.
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The production process allows for manufacturing a product that meets these requirements.
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Remember that the supplier is obliged to obtain full product approval at all times in the event
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that the supplier wants to deliver a new product, example, a specific part, material,
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or color not previously delivered by the supplier to the customer.
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It is necessary to correct any non-conformities observed during an earlier PPAP submission.
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The product has been modified as a result of an engineering change,
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example, and design records, specifications, or materials.
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If one of the above mentioned situations has occurred in your plant, it is high time to start the PPAP procedure.
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Are you ready to receive more details?
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To begin with, the PPAP procedure is one of the activities defined within the APQP methodology.
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Do you remember what phase PPAP is part of?
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Think for a while.
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Well done.
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In the product and process validation phase, here we will start the production trial run from which the items samples for approval will come from.
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If you want to submit the product to the customer for approval, it must be manufactured at the target location using serial tools,
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materials, processes, settings, and measuring instruments as well as regular line staff.
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Remember, this is very important.
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A product submitted for approval must be taken from a significant production run.
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Such production should last between one hour and one shift's production, and the quantity should be a minimum of 300 items.
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However, the customer may have specific requirements in this respect.
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In addition, the product process components from every individual process making up a supplied multi-processed component must be approved.
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e.g. multi-chambered housing, injection molds, etc. and representative parts have to be tested.
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All 18 elements itemized on the PPAP checklist must be fulfilled
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and made available to the the customer for inspection if they have application.
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But not all items relate to all products or all suppliers.
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Such a requirement is the approval of a color and visual aspects.
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So if you manufacture parts without any visual requirements, such as color, gloss, or surface grain,
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this item will not have any application in your case.
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Noncompliance with one of the PPAP requirements will be the reason for product rejection,
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process and documentation disapproval, and if the supplier is not able to meet the specified requirements,
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he or she must immediately contact the customer in order to determine the further course of action and agree on corrective actions.
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Sobre esta lição
Nesta lição, vocĂȘ vai praticar compreensĂŁo oral e fala em inglĂȘs por meio de um vĂdeo sobre o PPAP (Production Part Approval Process), usado na indĂșstria automotiva. Vamos explorar vocabulĂĄrio tĂ©cnico, frases-chave e tĂ©cnicas de shadowing para melhorar sua pronĂșncia e fluĂȘncia. AlĂ©m disso, vocĂȘ aprenderĂĄ a identificar contextos profissionais, o que Ă© essencial para a prĂĄtica de conversação em inglĂȘs no ambiente de trabalho.
VocabulĂĄrio e frases-chave essenciais
- PPAP (Production Part Approval Process): Processo de aprovação de peças de produção, fundamental na cadeia de suprimentos automotiva.
- OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer): Fabricante de equipamentos originais, termo comum em negociaçÔes internacionais.
- Supply chain: Cadeia de suprimentos, expressĂŁo amplamente usada em contextos empresariais globais.
- Non-conformities: Não conformidades, termo técnico para desvios de qualidade.
- Serial production: Produção em série, essencial para falar de processos industriais.
- Corrective actions: AçÔes corretivas, usadas em relatĂłrios de qualidade e reuniĂ”es de melhoria contĂnua.
Dicas de pråtica: Shadowing e conversação
Aprender inglĂȘs com YouTube Ă© uma estratĂ©gia eficaz, e o shadowing (imitação imediata) Ă© uma tĂ©cnica comprovada para melhorar pronĂșncia, fluĂȘncia e intonação. Neste vĂdeo, o narrador fala com velocidade mĂ©dia e tom claro, ideal para iniciantes e intermediĂĄrios. Siga estas dicas:
- Divida o vĂdeo em trechos de 30 segundos: Reproduza um trecho, pause e imite exatamente a pronĂșncia, ritmo e entonação. Isso ajuda a treinar o "shadow speech" de forma controlada.
- Atente-se às palavras-chave técnicas: Termos como "PPAP" ou "supply chain" devem ser pronunciados claramente, mantendo a acentuação correta. Repita cada termo 5 vezes até sentir confiança.
- Imite o tom profissional: O narrador usa um tom objetivo e informativo, comum em contextos empresariais. Ao imitĂĄ-lo, vocĂȘ treina a prĂĄtica de conversação em inglĂȘs em situaçÔes formais.
- Grave sua voz e compare: Isso ajuda a identificar diferenças de ritmo e pronĂșncia, permitindo ajustes mais precisos. A prĂĄtica regular (3 vezes por semana) garante progressos rĂĄpidos.
Lembre-se: o shadowing nĂŁo Ă© apenas sobre repetir, mas sobre entender e reproduzir o significado e a intenção por trĂĄs das palavras. Com o tempo, vocĂȘ notarĂĄ que sua fluĂȘncia e confiança em situaçÔes profissionais aumentam significativamente.
GramĂĄtica neste vĂdeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vĂdeo:
| Estrutura | No vĂdeo |
|---|---|
| Voz passiva be + particĂpio passado â o foco estĂĄ no que acontece, nĂŁo em quem faz | is composed · are delivered · must be met |
| Present perfect have/has + particĂpio passado â uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | has made · has been defined · has been modified |
O que Ă© a TĂ©cnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing Ă© uma tĂ©cnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base cientĂfica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intĂ©rpretes profissionais. O mĂ©todo Ă© simples, mas poderoso: vocĂȘ ouve ĂĄudio em inglĂȘs nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta â como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisĂŁo da pronĂșncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensĂŁo auditiva e fluĂȘncia na fala.