Практика Shadowing: ENGLISH SPEECH | LEARN ENGLISH with BARACK OBAMA - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
1
Welcome, dear learners.
2
I'm Anna, and today we'll dive into an inspiring speech by Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States.
3
This speech is filled with valuable lessons, but we'll also focus on its language structure, grammar and unique phrases to enhance your English comprehension.
4
Ready?
5
Let's get started.
6
Point number one.
7
Now, when you hear someone longing for the good old days, take it with a grain of salt.
8
Take it with a grain of salt.
9
We live in a great nation, and we are rightly proud of our history.
10
We are beneficiaries of the labor and the grit and the courage of generations who came before.
11
But I guess it's part of human nature, especially in times of change and uncertainty,
12
to want to look backwards and long for some imaginary past when everything worked,
13
and the economy hummed, and all politicians were wise, and every child was well -mannered, and America pretty much did whatever it wanted around the world.
14
Guess what, it ain't something.
15
In this section, Obama employs repetition in, take it with a grain of salt, which emphasizes his point.
16
This phrase means to be skeptical or doubtful about something.
17
He claims to be an expert, but take it with a grain of salt.
18
Also, notice the use of the past simple in, we lived and we were, expressing completed actions in the past the good old days weren't all
19
that good yes there have been some stretches in our history where the economy grew much faster
20
or when government ran more smoothly there were moments
21
when immediately after world war ii for example or at the end of the cold war before, when the world bent more easily to our will.
22
But those are sporadic, those moments, those episodes.
23
In fact, by almost every measure, America is better and the world is better than it was 50 years ago
24
or 30 years ago or even eight years ago.
25
Here, Obama uses the past simple tense, as in the economy grew, to describe historical facts.
26
The word sporadic means occurring irregularly.
27
Sporadic rain showers are expected throughout the day.
28
He contrasts the past with the present, making comparisons using the comparative form better.
29
And by the way, I'm not — set aside 150 years ago,
30
pre -Civil War — there's a whole bunch of stuff there we could talk about — set aside life in the 50s,
31
when women and people of color were systematically excluded from big chunks of American life.
32
Since I graduated in 1983, which isn't that long ago,
33
I'm just saying, crime rates,
34
teenage pregnancy, the share of Americans living in poverty, they're all down.
35
The share of Americans with college educations have gone way up our life expectancy has as well.
36
Blacks and Latinos have risen up the ranks in business and politics.
37
More women are in the workforce.
38
They're earning more money.
39
Although it's long past time that we pass laws to make sure
40
that women are getting the same pay for the same work as men.
41
Notice the ellipsis in I'm not set aside, which shows a pause or omission.
42
He also uses the present perfect in have gone way up, indicating a connection between the past and present.
43
The phrase long past time means something that should have happened earlier.
44
Example, it's long past time for him to take responsibility.
45
Meanwhile, in eight years since most of you started high school, we're also better off.
46
You and your fellow graduates are entering the job market with better prospects than any time since 2007.
47
20 million more Americans know the financial security of health insurance.
48
We're less dependent on foreign oil.
49
We've doubled the production of clean energy.
50
We have cut the high school dropout rate.
51
We've cut the deficit by two -thirds.
52
Marriage equality is the law of the land.
53
And just as America's better, the world is better than when I graduate.
54
Since I graduated, an iron curtain fell, apartheid ended, there's more democracy,
55
we virtually eliminated certain diseases like polio, we've cut extreme poverty drastically,
56
we've cut infant mortality by an enormous amount.
57
Now, I say all these things not to make you complacent.
58
We got a bunch of big problems to solve.
59
But I say it to point out that change has been a constant in our history, and the reason America's better is because we didn't look backwards.
60
We didn't fear the future.
61
We seized the future and made it our own.
62
And that's exactly why it's always been young people like you that have brought about big change.
63
Because you don't fear the future.
64
This section contains numbers and statistical facts utilizing the present perfect as in we've doubled.
65
The phrase law of the land refers to laws that must be obeyed by everyone.
66
Example, free speech is the law of the land in many democratic countries.
67
That leads me to my second point.
68
The world is more interconnected than ever before And it's becoming more connected every day.
69
Building walls won't change that.
70
Look, as President, my first responsibility is always the security and prosperity of the United States.
71
And as citizens, we all rightly put our country first.
72
But if the past two decades have taught us anything, it's that the biggest challenges we face cannot be solved in isolation.
73
When overseas states start falling apart,
74
they become breeding grounds for terrorists and ideologies of nihilism and despair that ultimately can reach our shores.
75
When developing countries don't have functioning health systems, epidemics like Zika or Ebola can spread and threaten Americans too,
76
and a wall won't stop that.
77
Obama introduces his second point using a future prediction, the world is becoming more connected every day.
78
The modal verb, won't, is used to express a strong determination or belief about the future.
79
The phrase, breeding grounds, means a place where something develops.
80
For example, the damp bathroom became a breeding ground for mold.
81
If we want to close loopholes that allow large corporations and wealthy individuals to avoid paying their fair share of taxes,
82
we've got to have the cooperation of other countries in a global financial system to help enforce financial laws.
83
The point is, to help ourselves, we've got to help others.
84
Not pull up the drawbridge and try to keep the world out.
85
He discusses international cooperation and the use of the conditional if to express a requirement or condition.
86
The term loopholes refers to ways of avoiding laws or rules.
87
Example, he found a loophole in the contract and managed to avoid extra costs.
88
The phrase, pull up the drawbridge, is a metaphor for isolating oneself.
89
Throughout our history, a new generation of Americans has reached up
90
and bent the arc of history in the direction of more freedom and more opportunity and more justice.
91
And class of 2016, it is your turn now to shape our nation's destiny as well as your own.
92
So get to work.
93
Make sure the next 250 years are better than the last.
94
Good luck.
95
God bless you.
96
God bless this country we love.
97
Thank you.
98
In the conclusion, Obama uses the imperative, get to work, to instruct or encourage.
99
The phrase, bent the arc of history, is metaphorical, meaning to change the course of history.
100
He also wishes luck and blessings, using the simple future will be to express future predictions.
101
Excellent work, learners.
102
We've dissected a meaningful speech by Barack Obama, focusing on verb tenses, unique phrases, and grammar rules.
103
Make sure to revisit the speech, identifying the aspects we've discussed.
104
Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep working on your English skills.
105
Visit our site, englishspeechschannel .com, for exclusive access to video transcripts,
106
offline audio, English lessons, and private classes.
107
Don't forget to explore our free and new e -books!
108
Also, subscribe to our weekly newsletter for the latest updates.
109
Links in the description below.
110
Thanks for your support!
📺 Тот же канал
B2145
EVERY SACRIFICE MATTERS | Obama & McRaven
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B218
Gender Equality | Emma Watson
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2551
Gender Equality | Anne Hathaway
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B163
Speed Reading | Barack Obama
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
C12
ENGLISH SPEECH | INDIRA GANDHI: Vision for the Future (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C1544
THE FUTURE IS YOURS TO CREATE | Shashi Tharoor
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B19
You think are you tough? | Nick Vujicic
TeensDaily Conversation
B21
ENGLISH SPEECH | SHAH RUKH KHAN: Perseverance & Success (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B165
Be Yourself | Selena Gomez
Business EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
C110
ENGLISH SPEECH | AKASH BANERJEE: India’s Path (English Subtitles)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C1161
ENGLISH SPEECH | EMMA WATSON: Gender Equality (English Subtitles)
University Students
B22
ENGLISH SPEECH | RADHIKA AMBANI: Learn How To Learn (English Subtitles)
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
ENGLISH SPEECH | THE ROCK: Be Yourself (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
ENGLISH SPEECH | TOM CRUISE & BEN STILLER: Footprint Ceremony (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
ENGLISH SPEECH | TRUMP: First Speech Since Assassination Attempt (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B23
ENGLISH SPEECH | VICKY KAUSHAL: From Engineering to Acting (English Subtitles)
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B110
How to Stop A Bully | Nick Vujicic
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
C176
ENGLISH SPEECH | LEONARDO DICAPRIO: Climate Change (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C14
AI ABUNDANCE IS COMING | Elon Musk
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C11
ENGLISH SPEECH | BILL CLINTON: Trump’s Double Standards (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
✨ Рекомендуемое видео
B2196 предложений
Learn English with President Barack Obama's speech - Hope and Action
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
C16
222 предложений
Improve Your English Speaking with (B2–C1) Shadowing Practice | Repeat After Me
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B21
272 предложений
Can You Understand This Famous American Comedy? | Real English Practice 📺
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C121
54 предложений
Shadowing english with Barack OBAMA | American English accent (lesson #1)
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
113 предложений
EMOTIONAL: Obama's FINAL Speech as President - Try Not to CRY !
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B27
167 предложений
ENGLISH SPEECH | MARK CARNEY: A Stronger Canada (English Subtitles)
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B21,386
5 предложений
Barack Obama's speech to graduates
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
137 предложений
Steal These 5 Speaking Habits From Obama
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B21
309 предложений
Barack Obama Being Hilarious for 18 Minutes Straight!
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B28
311 предложений
Learn English With Barack Obama
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B218
129 предложений
One of The Greatest Speeches Ever by President Obama | Best Eye Opening Speech
Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students
Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 110 предложений и 1313 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 10:08. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 130 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| phrase существительное | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | фра́за, выраже́ние |
| grain существительное | /ɡɹeɪn/ | зерно́, жи́то |
| bend глагол | /bɛnd/ | сгиба́ть, изгиба́ть |
| breed глагол | /ˈbɹiːd/ | плоди́ться, размножа́ться |
| lesson существительное | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | уро́к, ле́кция |
| poverty существительное | /ˈpɑːvɚti/ | бе́дность, нищета́ |
| refer глагол | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | ссыла́ться, сосла́ться |
| solve глагол | /sɒlv/ | реша́ть, реши́ть |
| connect глагол | /kəˈnɛkt/ | свя́зывать, связа́ть |
| cooperation существительное | /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | сотру́дничество, коопера́ция |
| grammar существительное | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | грамма́тика |
| prediction существительное | /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ | предсказа́ние, прогно́з |
| tense существительное | /tɛns/ | вре́мя |
| verb существительное | /vɝb/ | глаго́л |
| backward прилагательное | /ˈbækwɚd/ | наза́д, обра́тно |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| fall apart глагол | распада́ться, распа́сться |
| point out глагол | ука́зывать, указа́ть |
| rise up глагол | восстава́ть, восста́ть |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | have been · have gone · have risen |
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | is filled · are expected · must be obeyed |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 30 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например we've, I'm, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/, contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/, shore /ʃɔɹ/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, virtually /ˈvɚ.t͡ʃə.wə.li/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как phrase, grain, bend.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.